Stroke RSS Page 17

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Source: Atherosclerosis

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Total 2124 results found since Jan 2013.

The Association of Carotid Plaque Size, Carotid Intima-Media Thickness, Resistive Index, and Pulsatility Index With Acute Ischemic Stroke
CONCLUSION: CIMT was significantly thicker among the patients with ischemic stroke compared to the control group. RI in the left CCA was significantly greater among the stroke patients than in the control group. The age of the patient and smoking habit had an association with RI and PI values. Most of the parameters were found to be significant on the left side, suggesting carotid atherosclerosis may not be symmetrical. A large-scale further study is needed to see the association of these variables with ischemic stroke patients.PMID:37546130 | PMC:PMC10401067 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.41384
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ghulam Kawnayn Humayun Kabir Muhammad Rezeul Huq Md Ismail Chowdhury Md Shahidullah Bonny Sadar Hoque Mahin Binte Anwar Source Type: research

Plasma Trimethylamine- < em > N < /em > -Oxide and Incident Ischemic Stroke: The Cardiovascular Health Study and the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Conclusions Plasma TMAO levels are associated with incident ischemic stroke in a diverse population. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00005133.PMID:37581385 | DOI:10.1161/JAHA.122.029230
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rozenn N Lemaitre Paul N Jensen Zeneng Wang Amanda M Fretts Colleen M Sitlani Ina Nemet Nona Sotoodehnia Marcia C de Oliveira Otto Weifei Zhu Matt Budoff W T Longstreth Bruce M Psaty David S Siscovick Stanley L Hazen Dariush Mozaffarian Source Type: research

Sexual dimorphism in peripheral blood cell characteristics linked to recanalization success of endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke
J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2023 Aug 18. doi: 10.1007/s11239-023-02881-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) success to treat acute ischemic stroke varies with factors like stroke etiology and clot composition, which can differ between sexes. We studied if sex-specific blood cell characteristics (BCCs) are related to recanalization success. We analyzed electronic health records of 333 EVT patients from a single intervention center, and extracted 71 BCCs from the Sapphire flow cytometry analyzer. Through Sparse Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis, incorporating cross-validation and stability se...
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: L Malin Overmars Wouter W van Solinge Hester M den Ruijter H Bart van der Worp Bram Van Es Cornelia A R Hulsbergen-Veelken Geert Jan Biessels Lieza G Exalto Saskia Haitjema Source Type: research

Genetic Polymorphism Detection of Pathophysiological Pathways of Ischemic Stroke in Asian
This study aims to summarize specific variants relevant to Asian populations that may aid in the early detection of ischemic stroke and explore their impact on the disease's pathophysiology. These variants give us important information about the genes that play a role in ischemic stroke by affecting things like atherosclerosis pathway, blood coagulation pathway, homocysteine metabolism, transporter function, transcription, and the activity of neurons regulation. It is important to recognize the variations in genetic variants among different ethnicities and avoid generalizing the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke.PMID:3766638...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Valentinus Besin Trilis Yulianti Paulus Budiono Notopuro Farizky Martriano Humardani Source Type: research

When a Single Antiplatelet Agent for Stroke Prevention Is Not Enough: Current Evidence and Future Applications of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy.
Abstract OPINION STATEMENT: For secondary stroke prevention, long-term dual antiplatelet therapy is not recommended due to increased bleeding risks. There is no specific evidence for using dual antiplatelet therapy for cervical artery dissection or for adding a second antiplatelet agent after a stroke while taking aspirin monotherapy. For patients with atrial fibrillation and stroke/TIA unable to tolerate warfarin, aspirin monotherapy is reasonable. Dual antiplatelet therapy carries a similar risk of major bleeding as warfarin that offsets reductions in stroke risk. Dual antiplatelet therapy is recommended for end...
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 27, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yuan K, Kim AS Tags: Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med Source Type: research

Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion: Elevated MHR was independently associated with an increased risk of poor 3-month functional outcome of patients with LAA ischemic stroke.PMID:34912287 | PMC:PMC8666448 | DOI:10.3389/fneur.2021.769217
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 16, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Youyu Li Daqing Chen Laifang Sun Zhibo Chen Weiwei Quan Source Type: research

Prevalence and Predictors of Stroke in Patients with Crohn's Disease: A Nationwide Study
CONCLUSION: A subset of traditional stroke risk factors are associated with IS in patients with CD. CD patients with these conditions could be targeted for vascular risk reduction and surveillance.PMID:34923435 | DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106258
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 19, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Satvir Saggi Alain Lekoubou Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research

The Degree of Plasma Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Level Decrease Is Related to Clinical Outcomes for Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The degree of oxLDL level decrease is related to neurological improvement at discharge and favorable functional prognosis at 90 days for patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke, but not with infarct volume in the acute phase.PMID:34950249 | PMC:PMC8692044 | DOI:10.1155/2021/4998823
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xiaoli Yang Wenbo Sun Duanlu Hou Tianyao Wang Chen Li Yufan Luo Shufan Zhang Liwei Shen Wenpeng Liu Danhong Wu Source Type: research

Omentin Is Independently Associated with Stroke Severity and Ipsilateral Carotid Artery Stenosis in Patients with Acute Cerebral Ischemia
J Clin Med. 2021 Dec 11;10(24):5797. doi: 10.3390/jcm10245797.ABSTRACTMounting evidence indicates an association between adipokines and inflammation-related atherosclerosis. Here, we sought to investigate the association of vaspin and omentin with clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with acute cerebral ischemia (ACI). Consecutive ACI patients were evaluated within 24 h from symptom-onset. Stroke aetiology was classified using TOAST criteria. Adipokines were assayed using quantikine enzyme immunoassay commercially available kits. Stroke severity was assessed by NIHSS-score, and ipsilateral carotid stenosis (�...
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Maria Chondrogianni Vaia Lambadiari Aristeidis H Katsanos Maria Ioanna Stefanou Lina Palaiodimou Alexandros Stavros Triantafyllou Georgios Karagiannis Vasileios Konstantakos Michael Ioakeimidis Sokratis Triantafyllou Christina Zompola Chryssa Liantinioti Source Type: research

Circulating Exosomal circRNAs Contribute to Potential Diagnostic Value of Large Artery Atherosclerotic Stroke
Front Immunol. 2022 Jan 13;12:830018. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.830018. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTLarge artery atherosclerotic (LAA) stroke is closely associated with atherosclerosis, characterized by the accumulation of immune cells. Early recognition of LAA stroke is crucial. Circulating exosomal circRNAs profiling represents a promising, noninvasive approach for the detection of LAA stroke. Exosomal circRNA sequencing was used to identify differentially expressed circRNAs between LAA stroke and normal controls. From a further validation stage, the results were validated using RT-qPCR. We then built logistic regression mode...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 31, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Qi Xiao Rongyao Hou Hong Li Shuai Zhang Fuzhi Zhang Xiaoyan Zhu Xudong Pan Source Type: research

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