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Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology

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Total 256 results found since Jan 2013.

Pattern and risk factors of stroke in the young among stroke patients admitted in medical college hospital, Thiruvananthapuram
Conclusion: In all, 15% of total stroke occurred in young adults <50 years. The proportion of hemorrhagic stroke in young adults is higher than in elderly. Atrial fibrillation is identified as an independent risk factor of stroke in the young. Compared with stroke in elderly alcohol use, smoking, hyperlipidemia, and cardiac diseases, which are known risk factors, are higher in young stroke.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 10, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Praveen Prasannakumar SubhaSabarinadh Muraleedharan Pillai GeethakumariMohan AthiraZinia Thajudeen Nujum Source Type: research

Hurdles in stroke thrombolysis: Experience from 100 consecutive ischemic stroke patients
Conclusion: Considering the urgency of therapeutic measures in acute stroke, there is necessity and room for improvement to overcome various hurdles that prevent thrombolysis.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - November 17, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Sagar BadachiThomas MathewArvind PrabhuRaghunandan NadigGosala R. K. Sarma Source Type: research

Study Protocol: IMPETUS: Implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India: IMPETUS Stroke
We present here a protocol to investigate the feasibility and fidelity of implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India. Methods and Analysis: This is a multicentric, prospective, multiphase, mixed-method, quasi-experimental implementation study intended to examine the changes in a select set of stroke care-related indicators over time within the sites exposed to the same implementation strategy. We shall conduct process evaluation of the implementation process as well as evaluate the effect of the implementation strategy using the interrupted time series design. During implementation phase, educa...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Rohit Bhatia Partha Haldar Inder Puri MV Padma Srivastava Sanjeev Bhoi Menka Jha Anupam Dey Suprava Naik Satyabrata Guru Mamta Bhushan Singh VY Vishnu Roopa Rajan Anu Gupta Deepti Vibha Awadh Kishore Pandit Ayush Agarwal Manish Salunkhe Gunjan Singh Deeps Source Type: research

Intracranial atherosclerosis is the most common stroke subtype: Ten-year data from hyderabad stroke registry (India)
Conclusions: The study reveals a distinct pattern of ischemic stroke subtypes in the Indian context that has overlapping features of registries from West and East Asian countries. Both large artery and small vessel diseases are substantially represented with a predominance of intracranial atherosclerosis. The study results have significant implications for developing preventive and management strategies for stroke care and research in India.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 4, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Subhash Kaul Suvarna Alladi Shaik A Jabeen V. C. S. S. Rao Bandaru Usharani Ankem Shailaja Mekala GS Naik Source Type: research

PON1 (Paraoxonase 1) Q192R gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke among North Indian population
Conclusion: PON1 Q192R gene polymorphism is not associated with an increased risk of acute ischemic stroke in the North Indian population. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed before PON1 Q192R gene polymorphism can be considered as a genetic risk factor for ischemic stroke.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - February 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Ankit Gupta Alvee Saluja Kallur Nava Saraswathy Longkumer Imnameren Suniti Yadav Rajinder K Dhamija Source Type: research

Smartphone-based telestroke Vs & #8220;Stroke Physician & #8221; led acute stroke management (SMART INDIA): A protocol for a cluster-randomized trial
Conclusion: SMART INDIA assesses whether the low-cost Telestroke model is superior to the stroke physician model in achieving acute stroke care delivery. The results of this study can be utilized in national programs for stroke and can be a role model for stroke care delivery in low- and middle-Income countries. (CTRI/2021/11/038196)
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - June 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Venugopalan Y Vishnu Rohit Bhatia Dheeraj Khurana Sucharita Ray Sudhir Sharma Girish Baburao Kulkarni Girish N Rao Pooja Mailankody Butchi Raju Garuda Amit Bharadwaj Monika Angra Teresa Ferriera Ashish Sharma Vinny P Wilson Neha Kuthiala Sakshi Sharma Ash Source Type: research

Knowledge, attitude, and practice in relation to stroke: A community-based study from Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Conclusions: Persons from both SAF and non-SAF groups are aware about stroke but possess lesser knowledge about the many symptoms of stroke and risk factors, indicating the necessity of enhancement of existence knowledge on symptoms for better diagnosis and of risk factors for better prevention.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - May 11, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Sujata DasAvijit HazraBiman Kanti RayMalay GhosalArijit ChaudhuryTapas Kumar BanerjeeShyamal Kumar Das Source Type: research

Association of APOE gene polymorphism with stroke patients from rural Eastern India
Conclusions: There is significant association of APOE gene polymorphism in stroke patients of ethnic Bengali population. The E4 allele increases significant risk for development of ischemic strokes, and it also plays nonsignificant increase in trend in hemorrhagic strokes.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - August 20, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Hilal Ahmad Ganaie Arindam Biswas Annada Prasad Bhattacharya Sandip Pal Jharna Ray Shymal Kumar Das Source Type: research

Hyponatremia in stroke
Conclusion: Incidence of hyponatremia in our study population was 35%. In patients of hyponatremia 67% were having SIADH and 33% were having CSWS. Overall hyponatremia affected the outcome of stroke especially when caused by CSWS. Therefore close monitoring of serum sodium must be done in all patients who are admitted with stroke and efforts must be made to determine the cause of hyponatremia, in order to properly manage such patients thereby decreasing the mortality rate.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - March 12, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Sheikh SaleemIrfan YousufAzhara GulSatish GuptaSawan Verma Source Type: research

Factors delaying hospital arrival of patients with acute stroke
Conclusions: We found a considerable delay in the early arrival of patients to our stroke department. Health promotion strategies to improve community awareness of early symptoms of stroke, education of local physicians about the importance of early referrals to the stroke centers, and wider availability and use of ambulance services are promising methods to help expedite presentation to hospital post stroke and thereby improve the management of stroke in India.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - May 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: VV AshrafM ManeeshR PraveenkumarK SaifudheenAS Girija Source Type: research

Role of brain natriuretic peptide as a novel prognostic biomarker in acute ischemic stroke
Conclusion: Plasma BNP levels was significantly elevated in patients with ischemic stroke. Our study concludes that high BNP levels are seen in large anterior circulation stroke and is a predictor for the poor functional outcome at 3 months. Determination of BNP levels as a biomarker could be helpful in predicting the outcome in stroke patients.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - November 21, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Bindu Menon Krishnana Ramalingam Jyoti Conjeevaram K Munisusmitha Source Type: research

Validation of marathi version of stroke-specific quality of life
Conclusion: Marathi version of SSQOL is a valid, reliable instrument for measuring self-reported health-related quality of life in patients with stroke.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - November 2, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Suvarna Ganvir Maheshwari Harishch Chetana Kunde Source Type: research

Stem cell therapy in ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Conclusion: Our meta-analysis provides no clinically important evidence for efficacy of stem cells in reducing neurological deficit compared to control group. Well-designed large randomized controlled trials are required to provide more information on the efficacy of stem cell therapy in patients with IS.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - April 28, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Amit Kumar Dimple Rawat Kameshwar Prasad Source Type: research

Clinical features and outcome of stroke with COVID-19. COVID-19 Stroke Study Group (CSSG), India
Conclusions: CoVS is associated with higher severity, poor outcome, and increased mortality. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and baseline stroke severity are independent predictors of mortality.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - December 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Rohit Bhatia MV Padma Srivastava PN Sylaja Snigdha Komakula Ashish Upadhyay Vibhor Pardasani Thomas Iype Rajsrinivas Parthasarathy Rajshekhar Reddy Suman Kushwaha Jayanta Roy P Satish Anjan Trikha Naveet Wig Lalit Dhar Deepti Vibha Venugopalan Y Vishnu Aw Source Type: research

A scoping review of recent advancements in intervention and outcome measures for post-stroke cognitive impairments
Conclusion: Regardless of many new developments in post-stroke cognitive rehabilitation interventions driven by technology, there is limited data available on actual implementation as a scalable solution. There is an extensive need for future research for evidence-based assessment and management of cognitive impairments in post-stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - January 27, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Dimple Dawar Sureshkumar Kamalakannan Nistara S Chawla Jibil T Mathew Esha Mehmood Unnati Bhatnagar Jeyaraj Durai Pandian Source Type: research