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Primary intraventricular hemorrhage in adults: etiological causes and prognostic factors in Chinese population
AbstractPrimary intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) is a rare type of hemorrhagic stroke that is poorly understood. We aimed to explore the features of this disease in Chinese population via an institutional prospective study. Adult patients diagnosed with PIVH from January 2013 to January 2016 were enrolled in this study. Data, including clinical variables, radiological features, and yield of angiography, were collected to evaluate the clinical features, etiological causes, and prognostic factors of this disease. A total of 67 patients (73.6%) were diagnosed with PIVH which constituted 3.2% of contemporary patients with he...
Source: Journal of Neurology - December 19, 2016 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Impaired renal function is related to deep and mixed, but not strictly lobar cerebral microbleeds in patients with ischaemic stroke and TIA
Abstract The vasculature of the brain and kidneys are similarly vulnerable to hypertension, so their microvascular damage may be correlated. We investigated the relationship of renal function to the anatomical distribution of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), a marker of underlying cerebral small vessel disease (hypertensive arteriopathy or cerebral amyloid angiopathy), in a Western patient cohort. This was a retrospective study of referrals to a hospital stroke service. All patients with clinical data and a T2*-weighted gradient-recalled echo (T2*-GRE) MRI were included. MRI scans were rated for CMBs using the Microbl...
Source: Journal of Neurology - February 17, 2016 Category: Neurology Source Type: research