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Vaccination: Hepatitis Vaccine

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Total 58 results found since Jan 2013.

Assessment of Disease Burden and Immunization Rates for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in People Living with HIV: The Korea HIV/AIDS Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: The burden of vaccine-preventable diseases was quite high in HIV-infected patients. Nadir CD4 T-cell counts, peak HIV viral loads, and the number of ART regimen change are significant factors related to vaccination. Considering the low vaccination rates for VPDs, there was a discordance between experts' opinions and real clinical practice in the medical field.PMID:37674339 | DOI:10.3947/ic.2023.0045
Source: Herpes - September 7, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Hye Seong Yunsu Choi Kyoung Hwan Ahn Jun Yong Choi Shin-Woo Kim Sang Il Kim Mee-Kyung Kee Bo Youl Choi Boyoung Park Hak Jun Hyun Jin Gu Yoon Ji Yun Noh Hee Jin Cheong Woo Joo Kim Joon Young Song Source Type: research

Impact of methotrexate treatment on vaccines immunogenicity in adult rheumatological patients - Lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Aug 3;165:115254. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115254. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite the development of new biological and synthetic targeted therapies, methotrexate remains one of the most commonly used immunomodulatory drugs in rheumatology. However, its effect on the immunogenicity of vaccines has been studied only to a limited extent until recently, resulting in the lack of clear guidelines on the use of methotrexate during vaccination. Significant progress was made during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the dynamic development of research on vaccines, including patients with autoimmune inf...
Source: Herpes - August 5, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Jakub Wro Ĺ„ski Marzena Ciechomska Ewa Kuca-Warnawin Source Type: research

Monitoring, prophylaxis, and treatment of infections in patients with MM receiving bispecific antibody therapy: consensus recommendations from an expert panel
Blood Cancer J. 2023 Aug 1;13(1):116. doi: 10.1038/s41408-023-00879-7.ABSTRACTBispecific antibodies (BsAbs) are emerging as an important novel class of immunotherapeutic agents for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), and are set to be more widely used in clinical practice. However, this new class of therapies is associated with a distinct adverse event (AE) profile that includes cytokine release syndrome and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome, as well as AEs leading to increased infection risk such as cytopenias and hypogammaglobulinemia, and infections themselves. As preliminary data with this clas...
Source: Herpes - August 1, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Noopur Raje Kenneth Anderson Hermann Einsele Yvonne Efebera Francesca Gay Sarah P Hammond Alexander M Lesokhin Sagar Lonial Heinz Ludwig Philippe Moreau Krina Patel Karthik Ramasamy Maria-Victoria Mateos Source Type: research

Gastrointestinal tract and viral pathogens
World J Virol. 2023 Jun 25;12(3):136-150. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v12.i3.136.ABSTRACTViral gastroenteritis is the most common viral illness that affects the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, causing inflammation and irritation of the lining of the stomach and intestines. Common signs and symptoms associated with this condition include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and dehydration. The infections commonly involved in viral gastroenteritis are rotavirus, norovirus, and adenovirus, which spread through the fecal-oral and contact routes and cause non-bloody diarrhea. These infections can affect both immunocompetent and immunocompromised indiv...
Source: Herpes - July 3, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Gowthami Sai Kogilathota Jagirdhar Yashwitha Sai Pulakurthi Himaja Dutt Chigurupati Salim Surani Source Type: research

Post-licensure safety study of new-onset immune-mediated diseases, herpes zoster, and anaphylaxis in adult recipients of HepB-CpG vaccine versus HepB-alum vaccine
CONCLUSIONS: This large post-licensure study did not identify evidence of safety concerns for HepB-CpG compared to HepB-alum for immune-mediated diseases, HZ, or anaphylaxis.PMID:37308363 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.06.004
Source: Herpes - June 12, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Bradley Ackerson Lina S Sy Jeff Slezak Lei Qian Kristi Reynolds Runxin Huang Zendi Solano William Towner Sijia Qiu Sarah R Simmons Steven J Jacobsen Katia J Bruxvoort Source Type: research

Disseminated vaccine-induced varicella infection in a kidney transplant recipient
Am J Transplant. 2023 Jun 5:S1600-6135(23)00522-1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajt.2023.05.034. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA 33-year-old kidney transplant (KT) recipient presented with a disseminated pruritic, painful, vesicular rash and hepatitis three weeks after receiving a varicella vaccine (VAR). A skin lesion biopsy sent to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for genotyping confirmed vaccine-strain varicella-zoster virus (VZV) (Oka strain; vOka). The patient was successfully treated with intravenous acyclovir during a prolonged hospital stay. This case supports the contraindication of VAR in adult KT recipient...
Source: Herpes - June 7, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Megan A Berman Richard E Rupp Source Type: research

Sexual and reproductive health needs of young women living with perinatally acquired HIV
CONCLUSION: High rates of unplanned pregnancy, STIs and cervical abnormalities highlight the continuing SRH needs of YWLPaHIV and requirement for open access to integrated HIV/SRH services despite pandemic restrictions.PMID:37279784 | DOI:10.1177/09564624231179768
Source: Herpes - June 6, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Veronica R Nott George A Hazell Sara Ayres Natalie Kirkhope Sarah Fidler Caroline Foster Source Type: research

Combination Therapy for the Treatment of Shingles with an Immunostimulatory Vaccine Virus and Acyclovir
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023 Feb 1;16(2):226. doi: 10.3390/ph16020226.ABSTRACTPractically the entire global population is infected by herpesviruses that establish lifelong latency and can be reactivated. Alpha-herpesviruses, herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2 (HSV-1/HSV-2) and varicella zoster virus (VZV), establish latency in sensory neurons and then reactivate to infect epithelial cells in the mucosa or skin, resulting in a vesicular rash. Licensed antivirals inhibit virus replication, but do not affect latency. On reactivation, VZV causes herpes zoster, also known as shingles. The 76-year-old first author of this paper pub...
Source: Herpes - June 1, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Tibor Bakacs Volker Sandig Imre Kovesdi Source Type: research

Vaccine-preventable hospitalisations in adult mental health service users: a population study
CONCLUSIONS: MH service users have increased risk of hospitalisation for many vaccine-preventable conditions. This may be due to reduced vaccination rates, more severe illness requiring hospitalisation, greater exposure to infectious conditions or other factors. People living with mental illness should be prioritised in vaccination strategies.PMID:37016779 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291723000776
Source: Herpes - April 5, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Grant Sara Patrick Gould Jackie Curtis Wendy Chen Michael Lau Parashar Ramanuj David Currow Philip Burgess Source Type: research

Human inherited complete STAT2 deficiency underlies inflammatory viral diseases
We report 23 patients with loss of function variants causing autosomal recessive (AR), complete STAT2 deficiency. Both cells transfected with mutant STAT2 alleles and the patients' cells display impaired expression of interferon stimulated genes and impaired control of in-vitro viral infections. Clinical manifestations from early childhood onward include severe adverse reaction to live attenuated viral vaccines (LAV, 12/17 patients) and severe viral infections (10/23 patients), particularly critical influenza pneumonia (6 patients), critical COVID-19 pneumonia (1 patient), and herpes simplex encephalitis (1 patient). The p...
Source: Herpes - March 28, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Giorgia Bucciol Leen Moens Masato Ogishi Darawan Rinchai Daniela Matuozzo Mana Momenilandi Nacim Kerrouche Catherine M Cale Elsa R Treffeisen Mohammad Al Salamah Bandar K Al-Saud Alain Lachaux Remi Duclaux-Loras Marie Meignien Aziz Bousfiha Ibtihal Benhsa Source Type: research

Risk of infections in patients with pemphigus treated with rituximab versus azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil: A large-scale global cohort study
CONCLUSION: Within the first 12 months after treatment, patients under rituximab experience an elevated risk of COVID-19, parasitic and CMV infections. Rituximab is associated with pneumonia, osteomyelitis, and viral diseases even beyond the first year after therapy. Pneumococcal vaccine and suppressive antiviral therapy should be considered even one year following therapy. No signal for elevated risk of tuberculosis, hepatitis B virus reactivation, pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.PMID:36763798 | DOI:10.1093/bjd/ljac118
Source: Herpes - February 10, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Khalaf Kridin Noor Mruwat Kyle T Amber Ralf J Ludwig Source Type: research