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Source: Disability and Rehabilitation

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Total 855 results found since Jan 2013.

Measurement properties of the Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke.
Conclusions: Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke showed excellent reliability and redundant internal consistency. The construct validity with the Fugl-Meyer scale was strong. Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke was able to discriminate individuals with different levels of upper limb impairment. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Post-stroke individuals develop compensatory strategies to perform reaching movements with the paretic upper limb. The Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke provides a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the reach-to-grasp movement. The Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke is suitable for ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 19, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Vianna de Andrade FPP, Padula RS, Binda AC, da Silva ML, Alouche SR Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Physical activity on prescription at the time of stroke or transient ischemic attack diagnosis - from a patient perspective.
Conclusion: Individuals need to participate in the prescription process when prescription on physical activity is initiated in acute stroke care and clinicians need to reflect on how the prescription is implemented and followed-up; creating good conditions for long-term effects. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION When prescribing physical activity on prescription healthcare providers in acute stroke care need to consider: • The right timing: when and how physical activity on prescription should be given. • How to create opportunities for individuals to participate in the prescription process. • How to create indiv...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - September 13, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jansson AB, Carlsson G Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

The experience of upper-limb dysfunction after stroke: a phenomenological study.
Conclusion: The impact of upper-limb dysfunction on people's lives after stroke should be understood and acknowledged by rehabilitation professionals. Restoring some functional upper-limb activity could play an important role in enabling a person to regain a meaningful life and a coherent sense of self after stroke.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONUpper-limb dysfunction after stroke, and the loss of bimanual hand function, can profoundly alter a person's life, rendering them unable to manage simple tasks of personal care, participate in valued activities and fulfil important life roles.These functional and social limitations...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 29, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Purton J, Sim J, Hunter SM Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

"Personal road map for recovery:" examining the therapeutic use of weblogs by stroke survivors with aphasia.
CONCLUSION: Weblog writing was therapeutic for stroke survivors with aphasia. Authors reported benefits across cognitive, psychological, emotional, and social domains. Health professionals should consider recommending weblog writing, journaling, or other methods of writing for stroke survivors with aphasia. Implications for rehabilitation Creating illness weblog posts can be therapeutically beneficial for stroke survivors with aphasia as a tool that addresses psychological, emotional, and social aspects in their recovery. Blogging appeared to offer a medium for stroke survivors with aphasia to practice writing, to express ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 31, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Carcello K, McLennon S Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Recovery after stroke: perspectives of young stroke survivors in Taiwan.
CONCLUSION: These findings provide useful insights for rehabilitation clinicians to develop culturally tailored interventions to improve poststroke recovery outcomes in young stroke survivors. Implications for rehabilitation Rehabilitation clinicians should understand stroke survivors' beliefs and goals of recovery to provide tailored services. Optimizing the goal-setting process and patient-provider communication may help clinicians and survivors examine and adjust their expectations toward recovery during rehabilitation. Interventions will be needed to address personal and environmental supports and barriers, such as mot...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - September 14, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Chang FH, Lin YN, Liou TH Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

A longitudinal examination of the frequency and correlates of self-reported neurobehavioural disability following stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: In survivors of stroke, self-report of NBD is associated with poor outcomes in function, anxiety, and depression. These findings highlight the importance of routine and comprehensive assessment and intervention to manage NBD following stroke. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Despite relatively infrequent self-reporting, presence of NBD remained stable across a six month follow-up period following rehabilitation which highlights the potential persistent nature of these difficulties. Even mild levels of self-reported NBD were associated with emotional distress in both stroke survivors and their significant others...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 2, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stolwyk RJ, Low T, Gooden JR, Lawson DW, O'Connell EL, Thrift AG, New PW Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

A Chinese version of the Measure of Stroke Environment (MOSE): psychometric evaluation in stroke survivors.
CONCLUSION: This study provides psychometric evidence supporting the use of the Chinese version of the MOSE among stroke survivors. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION The Measure of Stroke Environment was translated into Chinese through a rigorous cultural adaptation process. MOSE-C is now a reliable and valid tool for Chinese-speaking survivors who have suffered from a stroke. It is necessary to assess the perceived environmental barriers of stroke survivors and develop targeted intervention programs in China. PMID: 33202159 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 17, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Wang W, Babulal GM, Lin B, Mei Y, Zhang L, Liu Q, Guo Y, Zhang Z Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Perspectives, satisfaction, self-efficacy, and barriers to aerobic exercise reported by individuals with chronic stroke in a developing country.
CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with stroke in a developing country considered aerobic exercise important. However, they perceived barriers related to safety, individual ability, social support, and aerobic exercise. It is necessary to improve education of these individuals, family members, and health care professionals regarding aerobic exercises. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Individuals after stroke in developing countries consider aerobic exercise important and recognized that it improves stroke recovery and health, although they perceived barriers related to safety, individual ability, social support, and aerobic exercise ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 16, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aguiar LT, Nadeau S, Teixeira-Salmela LF, Reis MTF, Peniche PDC, Faria CDCM Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

The experiences of Indian people living in New Zealand with stroke.
CONCLUSION: All participants felt well looked after within the New Zealand healthcare context but highlighted the need for long term support. Self-management strategies participants considered important included changes to their diet, acceptance by oneself and society, returning to work, the role of family, and the use of technology and social media. Health professionals should consider these factors when providing self-management support to individuals of Indian ethnicity. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Advice and help around diet, lifestyle, and return to work were important priorities identified by our Indian stroke su...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 4, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Singh P, Jayakaran P, Mani R, Hale L Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Chronic stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity: linking experience to the ICF
CONCLUSIONS: Half of the Comprehensive Core Set categories for stroke were relevant, but to adequately capture experience an additional eight were needed. The ICF category profile may be unique to our participants or may suggest further research is needed to determine if additions to core set categories are required.Implications for rehabilitationOur ICF mapping demonstrated that the Brief Core Set for stroke was not sufficient to capture the range of experience for stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity, instead the Comprehensive Core Set for stroke supplemented with eight clinical-cohort specific second-level-catego...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 16, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shannon Pike Natasha A Lannin Lisa Cameron Mithu Palit Anne Cusick Source Type: research

Developing and implementing an exercise-based group for stroke survivors and their carers: < em > the Carers Count group < /em >
CONCLUSION: Using multifaceted strategies, a group designed to include carers was implemented on a stroke rehabilitation ward. The intervention provided positive outcomes in terms of increased therapy dose and satisfaction according to participant feedback.CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER: ANZCTR12620000708954Implications for rehabilitationIt is possible to develop modes of delivery in rehabilitation that include the carers of stroke survivors and these interventions are considered enjoyable and beneficial.Health professionals should consider interventions that are engaging and fun for stroke survivors and their carers....
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 18, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tamina Levy Maggie Killington Kate Laver Natasha A Lannin Maria Crotty Source Type: research

Chronic stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity: linking experience to the ICF
CONCLUSIONS: Half of the Comprehensive Core Set categories for stroke were relevant, but to adequately capture experience an additional eight were needed. The ICF category profile may be unique to our participants or may suggest further research is needed to determine if additions to core set categories are required.Implications for rehabilitationOur ICF mapping demonstrated that the Brief Core Set for stroke was not sufficient to capture the range of experience for stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity, instead the Comprehensive Core Set for stroke supplemented with eight clinical-cohort specific second-level-catego...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 16, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shannon Pike Natasha A Lannin Lisa Cameron Mithu Palit Anne Cusick Source Type: research

Developing and implementing an exercise-based group for stroke survivors and their carers: < em > the Carers Count group < /em >
CONCLUSION: Using multifaceted strategies, a group designed to include carers was implemented on a stroke rehabilitation ward. The intervention provided positive outcomes in terms of increased therapy dose and satisfaction according to participant feedback.CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER: ANZCTR12620000708954Implications for rehabilitationIt is possible to develop modes of delivery in rehabilitation that include the carers of stroke survivors and these interventions are considered enjoyable and beneficial.Health professionals should consider interventions that are engaging and fun for stroke survivors and their carers....
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 18, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tamina Levy Maggie Killington Kate Laver Natasha A Lannin Maria Crotty Source Type: research

Motivators for physical activity in patients with minor stroke: a qualitative study
CONCLUSION: This study provides valuable knowledge of what motivates and prevents patients with minor stroke or TIA to be physically active after hospital discharge, and what to consider when designing future exercise studies. Consequently, it is recommended that patients with minor stroke or TIA are offered supervised physical activity to prevent worsening of cardiovascular disease and recurrent cardiovascular event.Implications for rehabilitationParticipants were positive towards physical activity after minor stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).Physical activity with others was perceived as both motivating and obli...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 4, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Rikke Steen Krawcyk Laura Cathrine Christoffersen Anne Kjaergaard Danielsen Christina Kruuse Source Type: research