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Specialty: Cancer & Oncology
Source: Cancer Control

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Total 161 results found since Jan 2013.

Association Between Aromatase Inhibitors and Myocardial Infarction Morbidity in Women With Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
CONCLUSION: Based on real-world data, AIs may be a safe treatment route for patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer and those with a history of CVD. AIs caused a major decrease in MI in patients without CVD history. However, more in-depth investigations are needed to explore the association between AI use and the incidence of MI in the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.PMID:36346929 | DOI:10.1177/10732748221132512
Source: Cancer Control - November 8, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jing-Chao Sun Ze-Fan Sun Chao-Jie He Chang-Lin Zhai Gang Qian Source Type: research

Resiliency intervention for patient-caregiver dyads in the Neuro-ICU: Study protocol for a single-blind randomized clinical trial
DISCUSSION: If successful, we plan to test RT in a large-scale, multisite hybrid effectiveness-implementation study in Neuro-ICUs across the country. Enhancing psychosocial supports for patients and families could improve health outcomes, healthcare efficiency, and the culture of these units.PMID:36368480 | DOI:10.1016/j.cct.2022.106998
Source: Cancer Control - November 11, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ana-Maria Vranceanu Emily C Woodworth Millan R Kanaya Sarah Bannon Ryan A Mace Heena Manglani Brooke A Duarte Christina L Rush Nathaniel R Choukas Ellie A Briskin Joshua Cohen Robert Parker Eric Macklin Ethan Lester Lara Traeger Jonathan Rosand Karon M Ko Source Type: research

Study Protocol and Baseline Characteristics of Randomized Trial for Evaluating Secondary Prevention Efficacy of Combination Therapy-Statin and Eicosapentaenoic Acid: RESPECT-EPA, The Combination of a Randomized Control Trial and an Observational Biomarker Study
CONCLUSIONS: After this study is completed, we will have further evidence on whether a highly purified EPA is effective in reducing cardiovascular events for secondary prevention or not, as well as whether if EPA/AA ratio is a predictor for future cardiovascular events.PMID:36372250 | DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2022.11.008
Source: Cancer Control - November 13, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yuji Nishizaki Katsumi Miyauchi Hiroshi Iwata Teruo Inoue Atsushi Hirayama Kazuo Kimura Yukio Ozaki Toyoaki Murohara Kenji Ueshima Yoshihiro Kuwabara Sachiko Tanaka-Mizuno Naotake Yanagisawa Tosiya Sato Hiroyuki Daida Source Type: research

Risk of venous thromboembolism among women receiving ospemifene: a comparative observational study
Conclusion: This real-world safety analysis found no increase in risk of VTE or other adverse events with use of ospemifene in postmenopausal women.PMID:36420373 | PMC:PMC9677319 | DOI:10.1177/20420986221135931
Source: Cancer Control - November 24, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Beth L Nordstrom Bin Cai Fabio De Gregorio Lu Ban Kathy H Fraeman Yuki Yoshida Trevor Gibbs Source Type: research

Estimation of the effects PM2.5, NO2, O3 pollutants on the health of Shahrekord residents based on AirQ < sup > + < /sup > software during (2012-2018)
CONCLUSION: A significant number of deaths due to air pollutants in Shahrekord have been reported. It can be concluded that by designing and implementing strategies and measures to control air pollution, both health effects and economic losses are prevented.PMID:36561960 | PMC:PMC9764246 | DOI:10.1016/j.toxrep.2022.03.045
Source: Cancer Control - December 23, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Davood Jalili Naghan Abdolkazem Neisi Gholamreza Goudarzi Maryam Dastoorpoor Abdolmajid Fadaei Kambiz Ahmadi Angali Source Type: research

A view of care pathways approved by Italian Regions, to face the challenge of the community-based healthcare: a quali-quantitative analysis of the Pdta Net database.
CONCLUSIONS: The high number of CPs approved in Italy confirms an increasing interest of the healthcare institutions. The collected CPs show an extreme variety of titles, text structures and disease choices. Given the absence of an institutional observatory and of devotees of shared and harmonized CPs, annually Pdta Net makes available an updated and complete overview of these governance tools, which are essential for the upcoming changes of the Italian national health service.PMID:36573531 | DOI:10.1701/3939.39228
Source: Cancer Control - December 27, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Irene Dell'Anno Silvia Calabria Letizia Dondi Giulia Ronconi Leonardo Dondi Alice Addesi Antonella Pedrini Immacolata Esposito Aldo Pietro Maggioni Nello Martini Carlo Piccinni Source Type: research

Enablers & amp; challenges of tribal women & amp; health system for implementation of screening of non-communicable diseases & amp; common cancers: A mixed-methods study in Palghar district of Maharashtra, India
CONCLUSIONS: The study recommends incorporating socioculturally relevant strategies in the tribal population and strengthening health facilities in terms of infrastructure and training with involvement of ASHAs for successful implementation of the National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) through health and wellness centres.PMID:36629192 | DOI:10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_3240_21
Source: Cancer Control - January 11, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shantanu Birje Anushree Devashish Patil Kiran Ramdas Munne Vidya Chavan Beena Nitin Joshi Anamika Akula Neha Salvi Smitha Nair Shahanara Prabhu Valawalkar Deepti Tandon Sanjay Chauhan Devendra Patil Bontha V Babu Source Type: research

High cholesterol levels change the association of biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases with dementia risk: Findings from a population-based cohort
This study assessed whether in a population with comorbidity of neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular disease (mixed pathology) the association of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), neurofilament light chain (NfL), and phosphorylated tau181 (p-tau181) with dementia risk varied depending on levels of total cholesterol and apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 genotype.METHODS: Plasma biomarkers were measured using Simoa technology in 768 participants of a nested case-control study embedded within an ongoing population-based cohort. Logistic and spline regression models, and receiver operating characteristic curves were calculate...
Source: Cancer Control - January 13, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Laura Perna Ute Mons Hannah Stocker L éon Beyer Konrad Beyreuther Kira Trares Bernd Holleczek Ben Sch öttker Robert Perneczky Klaus Gerwert Hermann Brenner Source Type: research

Recognizing the True Value of Testosterone Therapy in Health Care
Androg Clin Res Ther. 2022 Dec 28;3(1):217-223. doi: 10.1089/andro.2022.0021. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTThere has been little recognition within the medical community of the health impact of testosterone (T) deficiency (TD), also known as hypogonadism, and the substantial benefits of testosterone therapy (TTh) on health and quality of life despite high-level clinical evidence. In a roundtable symposium, investigators summarized the contemporary evidence in several key clinical areas. TD negatively impacts human health and quality of life and is associated with increased mortality. Several studies have demonstrated that TTh ...
Source: Cancer Control - January 16, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Abraham Morgentaler Abdulmaged Traish Rajat S Barua Paresh Dandona Sandeep Dhindsa Mohit Khera Farid Saad Source Type: research

Vitamin D intake and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Japanese men and women: the Japan Public Health Center-based prospective study
Eur J Epidemiol. 2023 Jan 31. doi: 10.1007/s10654-023-00968-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhile higher circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations have been reported to be associated with decreased risk of all-cause mortality, evidence on dietary vitamin D intake is limited and inconsistent. We investigated whether vitamin D intake is associated with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among Japanese adults. Participants were 42,992 men and 50,693 women who responded to the second survey of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study (1995-1998) and who were followed up for mortality through 2018. Dieta...
Source: Cancer Control - January 31, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Akiko Nanri Tetsuya Mizoue Atsushi Goto Mitsuhiko Noda Norie Sawada Shoichiro Tsugane Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group Source Type: research

Autophagy regulates inflammation in intracerebral hemorrhage: Enemy or friend?
In conclusion, the mutual regulation of autophagy and inflammation in ICH is worth exploring. The control of inflammation by autophagy will hopefully prove to be an essential treatment target for ICH.PMID:36726453 | PMC:PMC9884704 | DOI:10.3389/fncel.2022.1036313
Source: Cancer Control - February 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Kaijing Fu Weilin Xu Cameron Lenahan Yong Mo Jing Wen Teng Deng Qianrong Huang Fangzhou Guo Ligen Mo Jun Yan Source Type: research

Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients With Prostate Cancer Based on Existence of Cardiovascular Risk
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with GnRH agonists, the GnRH antagonist was found to be associated with a decreased risk of HF, specifically among patients with prior CVD. Among those with no prior CVD, the GnRH antagonist was associated with a decreased risk of IHD but an increased risk of arrhythmia.PMID:36791755 | DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2022.7083
Source: Cancer Control - February 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Alice Dragomir Nawar Touma Jason Hu Sylvie Perreault Armen G Aprikian Source Type: research

RKHS-based covariate balancing for survival causal effect estimation
Lifetime Data Anal. 2023 Feb 23. doi: 10.1007/s10985-023-09590-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSurvival causal effect estimation based on right-censored data is of key interest in both survival analysis and causal inference. Propensity score weighting is one of the most popular methods in the literature. However, since it involves the inverse of propensity score estimates, its practical performance may be very unstable, especially when the covariate overlap is limited between treatment and control groups. To address this problem, a covariate balancing method is developed in this paper to estimate the counterfactual surviv...
Source: Cancer Control - February 23, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Wu Xue Xiaoke Zhang Kwun Chuen Gary Chan Raymond K W Wong Source Type: research

Using Artificial Intelligence to Develop a Multivariate Model with a Machine Learning Model to Predict Complications in Mexican Diabetic Patients without Arterial Hypertension (National Nested Case-Control Study): Metformin and Elevated Normal Blood Pressure Are Risk Factors, and Obesity Is Protective
In conclusion, the results we have obtained show that artificial intelligence is a powerful and feasible tool to use for this type of study. However, we suggest that more studies be conducted to verify and elaborate upon our findings.PMID:36846513 | PMC:PMC9949947 | DOI:10.1155/2023/8898958
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sergio A Zaizar-Fregoso Agustin Lara-Esqueda Carlos M Hern ández-Suarez Josuel Delgado-Enciso Arturo Garcia-Nevares Luis M Canseco-Avila Jose Guzman-Esquivel Iram P Rodriguez-Sanchez Margarita L Martinez-Fierro Gabriel Ceja-Espiritu Hector Ochoa-D íaz-L Source Type: research

Physical health risks of middle-aged people with low social independence: fatal diseases in men, and little attendance to cancer screenings in both sexes
CONCLUSIONS: In terms of current physical health, low-social-independent men have more fatal diseases. Both sexes with low social independence seldom attend cancer screenings and have an increased risk of developing progressive cancer in the future. At least in terms of non-smoking and non-drinking, they live healthier lives than the control group, and what makes low-social-independent men have various fatal diseases is still unclear.PMID:36846461 | PMC:PMC9948749 | DOI:10.7717/peerj.14904
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Haruaki Naito Katsuya Nitta Misooja Lee Takeshi Ushigusa Motoki Osawa Takahiro Tabuchi Yasuhiro Kakiuchi Source Type: research