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Specialty: Neurology
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Education: Study

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Total 3074 results found since Jan 2013.

Safety and usability of wearable accelerometers for stroke detection the STROKE ALARM PRO 1 study
The introduction of time-dependent reperfusion therapies in acute ischemic stroke has increased the need for early identification. We explore the safety and feasibility of STROKE ALARM which detects sudden arm paresis, the most frequent symptom in stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Magnus Esbj örnsson, Teresa Ullberg Source Type: research

End-to-end artificial intelligence platform for the management of large vessel occlusions: A preliminary study
In this study, we developed a deep learning pipeline that detects large vessel occlusion (LVO) and predicts functional outcome based on computed tomography angiography (CTA) images to improve the management of the LVO patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Shujuan Meng, Thi My Linh Tran, Mingzhe Hu, PanPan Wang, Thomas Yi, Zhusi Zhong, Luoyun Wang, Braden Vogt, Zhicheng Jiao, Arko Barman, Ugur Cetintemel, Ken Chang, Dat-Thanh Nguyen, Ferdinand K. Hui, Ian Pan, Bo Xiao, Li Yang, Hao Zhou, Harrison X. Bai Source Type: research

Cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor increases proliferation, Migration and differentiation of subventricular zone neuroblasts in photothrombotic stroke model of mouse
Cerebral ischemic stroke can induce the proliferation of subventricular zone (SVZ) neural stem cells (NSCs) in the adult brain. However, this reparative process is restricted because of NSCs ’ death shortly after injury or disability of them to reach the infarct boundary. In the present study, we investigated the ability of cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor (CDNF) on the attraction of SVZ-resident NSCs toward the lesioned area and neurological recovery in a photothrombotic (PT) st roke model of mice
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Zahra Shabani, Hamid Soltani Zangbar, Ava Nasrolahi Source Type: research

Continuous cardiac rhythm monitoring post-stroke: A feasibility study in REGARDS
Cardiac rhythm monitoring is increasingly used after stroke. We studied feasibility of telephone guided, mail-in ambulatory long-term cardiac rhythm monitoring in Black and White stroke survivors.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Naga Venkata K. Pothineni, Elsayed Z. Soliman, Mary Cushman, George Howard, Virginia J. Howard, Scott E. Kasner, Suzanne Judd, J. David Rhodes, Francis E. Marchlinski, Rajat Deo Source Type: research

Relationship between initial nutritional status and functional independence measures at discharge in subacute stroke
This retrospective study examined the association between nutritional status at admission and functional independence measure (FIM ™) at discharge.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 14, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Takayuki Kamimoto, Keiichiro Shindo, Tadasuke Shimomura, Tomonori Akimoto, Takeshi Yamada, Naoki Mori, Keiko Nakao, Masahiro Tsujikawa, Kaoru Honaga, Takeshi Kutsuna, Kazuhisa Hiramatsu, Kunitsugu Kondo, Meigen Liu Source Type: research

Moving from traditional to more advanced treatments in stroke care is cost-effective: A case study from Greece
Ischemic stroke (IS) is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability,1, 2 with the economic burden of post-stroke care being substantial.1, 2 After incidence of IS, the following effective treatments have been found to significantly improve survival and quality of life: (a) treatment in specialized centres (Stroke Units; SU), (b) use of intravenous thrombolytic therapy (IVT), (c) use of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for patients with large vessel occlusions (LVO) and (d) rehabilitation.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Konstantinos Dimitriadis, Ilias Kyriopoulos, Georgios Tsivgoulis, Konstantinos Vemmos, Wolfgang G. Kunz, Elias Mossialos Source Type: research

Large vessel occlusions requiring repeated mechanical thrombectomy caused by silent myocardial infarction in a young adult
Silent myocardial ischemia is defined as objective evidence of myocardial ischemia despite the absence of symptoms.1 –3 Previous studies have reported that silent myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with ischemic stroke.4–6 However, silent MI is a rare cause of ischemic stroke in young adults. Additionally, to our knowledge, there are no reports of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) associated with silent MI of sufficient severity to require repeated mechanical thrombectomy (MT). Herein, we present a young adult AIS patient treated with repeated MT for recurrent large vessel occlusions (LVO) caused by a left ventricular ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Daishi Yamaguchi, Hideki Endo, Kohei Ishikawa, Ryota Nomura, Koji Oka, Hirohiko Nakamura Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Rapid Arterial oCclusion Evaluation (RACE) scale in Upstate South Carolina, USA
This study was designed to determine if the Rapid Arterial oCclusion Evaluation scale is a valid prehospital stroke assessment for identifying large vessel occlusion patients in South Carolina, USA.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 8, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Samadhi Thavarajah, Zachary Langston, Adam Sarayusa, Lauren A. Fowler, Sanjeev Sivakumar, Neel Shah Source Type: research

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells overexpressed with miR-182-5p protects against brain injury in a mouse model of cerebral ischemia
This study investigates whether overexpressing miR-182-5p in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) could potentiate the neuroprotective effects of BM-MSCs in a mouse model of ischemic brain injury.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Mingyang Deng, Jianyang Liu, Jialin He, Ziwei Lan, Shuangxi Cheng, Zhiping Hu, Han Xiao Source Type: research

Incidence and risk factors for stroke in patients with COVID-19 in the Philippines: an analysis of 10,881 cases
While most large studies on the possible association of COVID-19 and stroke were done in high-income countries, only a few studies consisting of small sample populations have been done in low- to middle-income countries like the Philippines.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Roland Dominic G. Jamora, Mario B. Prado, Veeda Michelle M. Anlacan, Marie Charmaine C. Sy, Adrian I. Espiritu Source Type: research

Immunohistochemical analysis of MMP-9 and COX-2 expression in carotid atherosclerotic plaques among patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: A prospective study
Atherosclerotic disease of the internal carotid artery is the most common cause of ischemic stroke making it the second commonest cause of death; therefore, the benefit of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients has been demonstrated by several randomized trials.1-3 Several studies highlighted that carotid atherosclerotic plaque remodelling can be partially mediated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs).4-7 Increased activity of MMPs can contribute to the degradation of collagen within the fibrous cap, making the cap thinner, more vulnerable and prone to rupture.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 5, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Davorin Sef, Miljenko Kovacevic, Bojan Jernej, Karlo Novacic, Marko Slavica, Jelka Petrak, Igor Medved, Milan Milosevic Source Type: research

Long-term mortality in ischemic stroke patients with concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
This study aimed to compare long-term all-cause mortality in ischemic stroke patients with and without COPD.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 4, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Shreya Bavishi, Durgesh Chaudhary, Jiang Li, Sreelatha Naik, Vida Abedi, Ramin Zand Source Type: research

Association between white matter hyperintensity volume and social functioning limitations among stroke survivors
Existing literature on white matter hyperintensity volume (WMHV) in stroke patients has rarely focused on post-stroke outcomes related to social functioning limitations, such as transportation, social interaction, food preparation, grocery shopping, and housekeeping. Using prospective data from the VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL (VITAL) study, we evaluated the association between WMHV and social functioning limitations among 151 ischemic stroke patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Flora G. Chang, Natalia S. Rost, JoAnn E. Manson, Julie E. Buring, Pamela M. Rist Source Type: research

Expression of DEspR in acute intracerebral hemorrhage
Neuroinflammation and secondary injury play a central role in the pathophysiology of intracerebral hemorrhage. The dual endothelin-1/VEGFsignal-peptide receptor (DEspR) has been reported to mediate the inflammatory response after acute brain injury in a rodent model. We performed a pilot study to assess the expression of DEspR on circulating leukocytes in patients who presented with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Riana L. Schleicher, Karen Li, Ravi Mylvaganam, Matthew B. Bevers, Joshua N. Goldstein, W. Taylor Kimberly Source Type: research

Clinical effect of successful reperfusion in patients presenting with NIHSS < 6 and large vessel occlusion
Endovascular thrombectomy is now recommended as the standard treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with proximal large  vessel occlusion (LVO) of the anterior circulation with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≥6.1 The Safe Implementation of Thrombolysis in Stroke (SITS) International Stroke Thrombolysis registry reviewed vessel imaging and reported that 25% of patients with mild stroke had extr acranial or intracranial occlusion.2 The efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in patients with a low NIHSS with the presence of AIS-LVO continues to be hotly debated, including retrospective and pros...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Yang Hu, Shuhan Huang, Gongbo Li, Min Song, Yuqing Zhang, Dongmei Wu, Yangmei Chen, Meng Zhang, Haiyan Luo Source Type: research