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Total 826 results found since Jan 2013.

Plasma neurofilament light chain: A biomarker predicting severity in patients with acute ischemic stroke
This study aimed to explore whether pNfL could be used as a biomarker to predict the severity of the outcomes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

The determinants of collateral circulation status in patients with chronic cerebral arterial circle occlusion: A STROBE Study
The condition of collateral pathways is an important predictor of stroke prognoses; however the major determinants of collaterals are still unknown. The purpose of this study is to identify potentially determinants for collateral circulation status in patients with chronic occlusion of cerebral arterial circle.
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Functional outcomes of COVID-19 patients with acute ischemic stroke: A prospective, observational, single-center study in North Jordan
We assessed whether stroke severity, functional outcome, and mortality in patients with ischemic stroke differed between patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and those without.
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Stroke severity modified the effect of chronic atrial fibrillation on the outcome of thrombolytic therapy
This study was designed to identify high-risk patients with chronic AF who had undergone thrombolysis treatment and to explore whether the baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) could be used to distinguish poor clinical outcomes in thrombolyzed patients.
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

In-hospital outcomes of patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage
The objective of this study is to discover the predicting factors focusing on in-hospital outcomes of patients with spontaneous supratentorial ICH.
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal complication rates associated with diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy under sedation
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) under sedation may result in gastrointestinal (GI) and non-GI complications. However, no previous studies have reported 30-day GI and non-GI complications after diagnostic EGD under sedation. We conducted a retrospective, observational study of 30-day GI and non-GI complication rates after outpatient diagnostic EGD under sedation in subjects ≥18 years between January 2012 and December 2017 based on a common data model database. Thirty-day complication rates were compared with EGD under sedation or not, type of sedation drugs (midazolam only vs midazolam/propofol) and age groups (18-6...
Source: Medicine - May 13, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Prognostic factors for acute posterior circulation cerebral infarction patients after endovascular mechanical thrombectomy: A retrospective study
This article was to analyze the factors influencing the prognosis of posterior circulation cerebral infarction (PCCI) patients, retrospectively. One hundred forty five patients diagnosed with PCCI in Nanyang Central Hospital between June 25, 2016 and October 14, 2019 were included and underwent cerebral vascular mechanical thrombectomy. The clinical data of those patients were collected. The patients were followed up for 3 months to observe the prognostic efficacy and explore the influencing factors for poor prognosis. The potential prognostic factors for PCCI patients after emergency endovascular mechanical thrombect...
Source: Medicine - April 29, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Comparative study on treatment of acute cerebral infarction between mechanical thrombectomy by micro catheter and thrombectomy by Solitaire AB stent
Conclusion: Solitaire AB stent embolectomy shows similar efficacy as mechanical thrombectomy in the treatment of ACI patients.
Source: Medicine - April 8, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Trial/Experimental Study Source Type: research

The telemedicine experience: using principles of clinical excellence to identify disparities and optimize care
The use of telemedicine has increased significantly during the Corona virus disease 2019 pandemic. This manuscript serves to identify the underlying principles of clinical excellence in telemedicine and to determine whether effective care practices can be generalized as a one-size-fits-all model or must instead be tailored to individual patient populations. A survey assessing care quality and patient satisfaction for patients using telemedicine was created and administered via email to 2 urban cohorts of varying demographics and socioeconomic backgrounds: a population of patients with prior stroke and cerebrovascular di...
Source: Medicine - March 11, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Computed tomography and clinical parameters predict intracerebral hemorrhage expansion
This study aimed to evaluate the association of imaging signs, and to establish a predictive model through selecting highly relevant imaging signs in combination with clinical parameters for hematoma expansion. Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) patients who received 2 consecutive noncontrast computed tomography scans were examined and recruited through January 2014 to December 2020. Demographic information and clinical characteristics were collected. Two experienced radiologists reviewed baseline noncontrast computed tomography images to assess the imaging characteristics. Correlation analysis was analyzed with Pearson and...
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Effects of heavy metals in acute ischemic stroke patients: A cross-sectional study
Cerebrovascular disease is the second commonest cause of mortality globally and among the commonest causes of disability. However, research executed to probe the heavy metal exposure–stroke incidence relationship is scarce. Accordingly, we executed our study to probe the relationship of heavy metal concentrations (ie, concentrations of lead [Pb], mercury [Hg], cadmium [Cd], and arsenic) in the serum and urine of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with several patient variables. For enrollment, we chose patients who had a first AIS within 7 days after the onset of a stroke. Thus, 33 newly diagnosed patients with AI...
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine traditional Chinese medicine for poststroke cognitive impairment: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The systematic review will provide a new paradigm for acupuncture combined with TCM in the intervention of PSCI, and further provide scientific evidence for the efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with TCM in the treatment of PSCI. Trial registration number: INPLASY202220062.
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

The impact of COVID-19 on home, social, and productivity integration of people with chronic traumatic brain injury or stroke living in the community
Compare community integration of people with stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) living in the community before and during the coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 disease (COVID-19) when stratifying by injury: participants with stroke (G1) and with TBI (G2); by functional independence in activities of daily living: independent (G3) and dependent (G4); by age: participants younger than 54 (G5) and older than 54 (G6); and by gender: female (G7) and male (G8) participants. Prospective observational cohort study In-person follow-up visits (before COVID-19 outbreak) to a rehabilitation hospital ...
Source: Medicine - February 25, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Electro-acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The results of this study will provide a theoretical basis for the clinical use of electro-acupuncture to treat cognitive dysfunction after stroke. Unique INPLASY number: INPLASY202210038
Source: Medicine - February 25, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

The effectiveness of acupoint herbal patching for constipation after stroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review will provide evidence to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of AHP for CAS. INPLASY registration number: INPLASY202210065.
Source: Medicine - February 18, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research