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Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
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Total 416 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of Tai Chi on balance and gait in stroke survivors: A systematic meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
CONCLUSION: Tai chi may be beneficial for stroke survivors with respect to gait ability in the short term, but further large, long-term randomized controlled trials with standard evaluation indicators are needed to confirm this conclusion. PMID: 29736553 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - May 9, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Development and validation of a clinically applicable arm use monitor for patients after stroke.
CONCLUSION: By combining the movement intensity threshold with body posture and movements, good agreement was reached between the Activ8-AUM and video recordings. This result, together with the easy-to-use configuration, makes the Activ8-AUM a promising device to measure arm use in people after stroke. PMID: 29944168 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - June 28, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Influence of functional electrical stimulation of the hamstrings on knee kinematics in stroke survivors walking with stiff knee gait.
Conclusion: The results of this exploratory study suggest an increase in knee kinematics in swing after functional electrical stimulation of the hamstrings in stroke survivors walking with a stiff knee gait. The largest improvement in peak knee flexion in swing was seen when participants walked with hamstring stimulation. Participants with low neurological impairment responded better to hamstring stimulation, and there are indications that the effect of hamstring stimulation can be predicted during a single session. The effect of functional electrical stimulation is comparable to that of more invasive treatment options, su...
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - June 28, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Effect of crossed-education using a tilt table task-oriented approach in subjects with post-stroke hemiplegia: A randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: Compared with tilt table or conventional training alone, crossed-education using task-oriented training on a tilt table may result in improvements in arm function and maximal grip strength in persons with chronic hemiplegia post-stroke. PMID: 30221305 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - September 19, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Effect of long-term use of ankle-foot orthoses on tibialis anterior muscle electromyography in patients with sub-acute stroke: a randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: Use of ankle-foot orthoses post-stroke reduced tibialis anterior muscle activity in the swing phase within 1 measurement; however, long-term use of ankle-foot orthoses for 26 weeks did not affect such activity. Early or delayed provision of ankle-foot orthoses did not affect the findings. The results indicate that there is no need to fear negative consequences on tibialis anterior-activity because of long-term AFO-use (early) after stroke. PMID: 30361740 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - October 27, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Impact of unilateral spatial neglect with or without other cognitive impairments on independent gait recovery in stroke survivors.
CONCLUSION: The presence of unilateral spatial neglect without other cognitive impairments is not a significant factor for regaining independent gait. In contrast, unilateral spatial neglect becomes a strong negative factor when combined with other cognitive impairments. PMID: 30406267 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - November 9, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Nutritional improvement is associated with better functional outcome in stroke rehabilitation: A cross-sectional study using controlling nutritional status.
CONCLUSION: Improvement or maintenance of nutritional status was associated with better functional recovery in post-stroke rehabilitation in adult patients of all ages. PMID: 32052852 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - February 15, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

High-intensity arm resistance training does not lead to better outcomes than low-intensity resistance training in patients after subacute stroke: A randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: The results of this study did not show differential effects on any outcome of 2 forms of arm resistance training in patients with subacute stroke. PMID: 32378726 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - May 8, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Diagnostic nerve block in prediction of outcome of botulinum toxin treatment for spastic equinovarus foot after stroke: A pilot retrospective observational study.
CONCLUSION: This study confirmed diagnostic nerve block as a valuable screening tool in deciding whether to treat spastic equinovarus with botulinum toxin. However, the results support the evidence that diagnostic nerve block results in a greater reduction in muscle overactivity than does botulinum toxin type A in patients with spastic equinovarus due to stroke. PMID: 32432331 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - May 22, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Self-rated health determinants in post-stroke individuals.
CONCLUSION: Emotional function was found to be a determinant of self-rated health in post-stroke individuals in the chronic phase and, therefore, must be assessed carefully in order to help provide integral healthcare and improve clinical decision-making. Future studies should investigate whether enhancing emotional function is associated with improvements in self-rated health in post-stroke individuals. PMID: 32719885 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - July 30, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Self-directed, home-based, upper limb practice in stroke patients: A systematic review.
CONCLUSION: Existing self-administered home-based practice is not more effective than no intervention in improving upper limb activity in chronic, severely disabled stroke survivors. Structured home-based practice is no more effective than non-structured home-based practice. PMID: 32915239 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - September 12, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Predicting admission to post-acute inpatient rehabilitation in patients with acute stroke in Taiwan.
CONCLUSION: Activity Measure Post-Acute Care "6-Clicks" Basic Mobility subscale scores at admission for acute care can predict admission to post-acute inpatient rehabilitation for stroke survivors in Taiwan. This tool can aid clinicians in formulating adequate discharge plans at an early stage, and thus improve the quality of care. PMID: 32924065 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - September 16, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Implementation of evidence-based assessment of the upper extremities in stroke rehabilitation: From evidence to clinical practice.
CONCLUSION: The robustness of evidence, adequate support and receptive context facilitated implementation. The guideline enables a more structured, knowledge-based and equal assessment, and thereby supports clinical decision-making and patient involvement. PMID: 33470413 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - January 22, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Effects of robot-assisted training on balance function in patients with stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that robot-assisted therapy is an effective intervention for improving balance function in stroke survivors.PMID:33739436 | DOI:10.2340/16501977-2815
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - March 19, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lu Wang Yu Zheng Yini Dang Meiling Teng Xintong Zhang Yihui Cheng Xiu Zhang Qiuyu Yu Aimei Yin Xiao Lu Source Type: research