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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Education: Training
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Total 93 results found since Jan 2013.
Three-Dimensional Balance Training Using Visual Feedback on Balance and Walking Ability in Subacute Stroke Patients: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
This study aimed to explore the effects of three-dimensional balance training using visual feedback on balance and walking ability in subacute stroke patients. Methods: Twenty-four participants with subacute stroke were randomly assigned to the experimental or control group. Each group underwent twenty sessions (30 min/day, 5 days/week for 4 weeks).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 3, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Hyeon-Jeong Noh, Soon-Hyun Lee, Dae-Hyouk Bang Source Type: research
Progressive Respiratory Muscle Training for Improving Trunk Stability in Chronic Stroke Survivors: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Stroke weakens the respiratory muscles, which in turn may influence the trunk stability; it is unclear whether the progressive respiratory muscle training (RMT) is effective in improving the trunk stability. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of progressive RMT with trunk stabilization exercise (TSE) on respiratory muscles thickness, respiratory muscle functions, and trunk stability in chronic stroke survivors. Methods: This is a pilot randomized controlled trial. Chronic stroke survivors (n = 33) who were able to sit independently participated in the tstudy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 31, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Kyeongbong Lee, Daesung Park, GyuChang Lee Source Type: research
Computer-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation in Patients with Visuospatial Neglect or Homonymous Hemianopia after Stroke
Objectives: The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate the feasibility and effects of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation (CBCR) in patients with symptoms of visuospatial neglect or homonymous hemianopia in the subacute phase following stroke. Method: A randomized, controlled, unblinded cross-over design was completed with early versus late CBCR including 7 patients in the early intervention group (EI) and 7 patients in the late intervention group (LI). EI received CBCR training immediately after inclusion (m = 19 days after stroke onset) for 3 weeks and LI waited for 3 weeks after inclusion before receivi...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 4, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Katrine Wordenskjold Svaerke, Kenneth Viktor Omkvist, Inger Birgitte Havsteen, Hanne Krarup Christensen Source Type: research
Combined Aerobic and Resistance Training for Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Muscle Strength, and Walking Capacity after Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Cardiorespiratory fitness, measured as peak oxygen consumption, is a potent predictor of stroke risk. Muscle weakness is the most prominent impairment after stroke and is directly associated with reduced walking capacity. There is a lack of recommendations for optimal combined aerobic training and resistance training for those patients. The purpose of this study was to systematically review and quantify the effects of exercise training on cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, and walking capacity after stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Junghoon Lee, Audrey J. Stone Source Type: research
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and aerobic treadmill training after stroke: Feasibility of a controlled trial
Stroke has a high prevalence worldwide and projections indicate that this will increase.1 Most individuals affected by stroke commonly develop disabilities2 that are related with reduction of the physical activity levels3 and of the cardiorespiratory fitness.4 This has several impacts in the health of these individuals, and it is associated with an increased risk of being affected by other cardiovascular diseases.5 Aerobic training provides several benefits for individuals after stroke, such as improvement of the cardiorespiratory fitness,6 walking speed and endurance.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 10, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira De Brito, Larissa Tavares Aguiar, Laura Nolasco Garcia, Paula Da Cruz Peniche, Maria Teresa Ferreira Dos Reis, Christina Danielli Coelho De Morais Faria Source Type: research
Effects of gait exercise assist robot (GEAR) on subjects with chronic stroke: A randomized controlled pilot trial
Improvement of gait ability is one of the primary goals in stroke rehabilitation.1 As a result, defining more effective interventions for increasing gait ability after stroke is essential. In recent years, robotic rehabilitation has been attracting a great deal of attention as a method for improving gait ability after stroke all over the world. The updated Cochrane review has shown that electromechanical-assisted gait training in combination with physiotherapy improves the acquisition of independent walking compared to gait training without such devices.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 15, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Tomoyuki Ogino, Yoshihiro Kanata, Ryota Uegaki, Tatuya Yamaguchi, Katuhisa Morisaki, Shuhei Nakano, Kazuhisa Domen Source Type: research
Determining Maximal Tolerable Aerobic Training Intensity in the Acute Phase after Stroke: a Novel Dose Ranging Trial Protocol
There is strong evidence that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) training improves fitness and mobility after stroke. Despite the large number of studies, the most efficacious dose is yet to be determined. Furthermore, the safety of early post-stroke training, while theoretically beneficial, remains uncertain. The aim of this study is to determine the maximum safe and tolerable intensity of CRF training early post-stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 9, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sharon F. Kramer, Toby Cumming, Liam Johnson, Leonid Churilov, Julie Bernhardt Source Type: research
Discrepancies in Stroke Distribution and Dataset Origin in Machine Learning for Stroke
Machine learning algorithms depend on accurate and representative datasets for training in order to become valuable clinical tools that are widely generalizable to a varied population. We aim to conduct a review of machine learning uses in stroke literature to assess the geographic distribution of datasets and patient cohorts used to train these models and compare them to stroke distribution to evaluate for disparities.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 30, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Lohit Velagapudi, Nikolaos Mouchtouris, Michael P. Baldassari, David Nauheim, Omaditya Khanna, Fadi Al Saiegh, Nabeel Herial, M. Reid Gooch, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, Robert H. Rosenwasser, Pascal Jabbour Source Type: research
High-intensity training in patients with lacunar stroke: A one-year follow-up
Physical inactivity is a major risk factor for stroke. It is a challenge for patients to initiate and adhere to regular exercise post-stroke. Early initiation of home-based high-intensity interval training (HIIT) may engage patients in physical activity, improve cardiorespiratory fitness, and reduce risk of recurrent stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Rikke Steen Krawcyk, Anders Vinther, Nicolas Caesar Petersen, Jens Faber, Helle K. Iversen, Thomas Christensen, Tobias Wirenfeldt Klausen, Christina Kruuse Source Type: research
Guidelines for the Intravenous Application of Recombinant Tissue-type Plasminogen Activator (Alteplase), the Second Edition, October 2012: A Guideline From the Japan Stroke Society
In Japan, intravenous alteplase, a recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA), was approved for an indication of ischemic stroke in 2005 on the basis of the results of a clinical trial with a unique dose of the drug (0.6 mg/kg). The Japan Stroke Society published the guidelines for intravenous application of rt-PA and organized training sessions for proper use all over Japan in an effort to promote the safe, widespread use of intravenous alteplase. Seven years following its approval, clinical experience with intravenous alteplase has accumulated, additional evidence of intravenous alteplase has been found in Jap...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 3, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kazuo Minematsu, Kazunori Toyoda, Teruyuki Hirano, Kazumi Kimura, Rei Kondo, Etsuro Mori, Jyoji Nakagawara, Nobuyuki Sakai, Yoshiaki Shiokawa, Norio Tanahashi, Masahiro Yasaka, Yasuo Katayama, Susumu Miyamoto, Akira Ogawa, Makoto Sasaki, Sadao Suga, Taken Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Effect of Low-Intensity Ergometer Aerobic Training on Glucose Tolerance in Severely Impaired Nondiabetic Stroke Patients
Objective: To investigate whether low-intensity ergometer aerobic training has beneficial effect on glucose tolerance in nondiabetic patients with severely impaired stroke.Methods: Fifty-four severely impaired stroke survivors were recruited and randomly assigned to the experimental group and control group. They have no diabetes history with fasting plasma glucose less than 7 mmol/L. Both groups participated in a 6-week rehabilitation training program with low-intensity ergometer aerobic training added only in the experimental group 3 times per week. Primary outcome variables were fasting glucose, fasting insulin, 2-hour ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 13, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Zun Wang, Lei Wang, Hongjuan Fan, Xiao Lu, Tong Wang Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Influence of Posturographic Platform Biofeedback Training on the Dynamic Balance of Adult Stroke Patients
The aim of the experiment was to analyze the influence of posturographic platform biofeedback training on the dynamic balance of patients who experienced ischemic stroke. The study included 21 patients treated at the Rehabilitation Center of the District Hospital in Białogard, in the Ward of Neurological Rehabilitation with the Stroke Division. The age of the patients (11 in the experimental and 10 in the control group) ranged between 55 and 65 years. The level of dynamic balance was determined with Timed Up and Go Test. The experimental group was subjected to the biofeedback training, practicing maintenance of body bala...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 28, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Janusz Maciaszek, Sylwia Borawska, Jacek Wojcikiewicz Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Asymmetric Training Using Virtual Reality Reflection Equipment and the Enhancement of Upper Limb Function in Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Asymmetric movements with both hands contributed to the improvement of spatially coupled motion. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of an asymmetric training program using virtual reality reflection equipment on upper limb function in stroke patients.Methods: Twenty-four stroke patients were randomly allocated to an experimental group (n = 12) or a control group (n = 12). Both groups participated in conventional physical therapy for 2×30 min/d, 5 d/wk, for 4 weeks. The experimental group also participated in an asymmetric training program using virtual reality reflection equipmen...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: DongJin Lee, MyungMo Lee, KyoungJin Lee, ChangHo Song Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Exercise Training and Recreational Activities to Promote Executive Functions in Chronic Stroke: A Proof-of-concept Study
Stroke survivors represent a target population in need of intervention strategies to promote cognitive function and prevent dementia. Both exercise and recreational activities are promising strategies. We assessed the effect of a 6-month exercise and recreation program on executive functions in adults with chronic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 18, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Teresa Liu-Ambrose, Janice J. Eng Source Type: research
Prescribing Aerobic Exercise Intensity without a Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Post Stroke: Utility of the Six-Minute Walk Test
The objective of this study was to determine the utility of the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) as a less resource-intensive alternative to CPET for prescribing exercise intensity to people post stroke with motor impairments.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 7, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Susan Marzolini, Paul Oh, Dale Corbett, Daryl Dooks, Marcella Calouro, Bradley J. MacIntosh, Rachel Goodman, Dina Brooks Source Type: research
