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Incidence of Shiga toxin-producing < em > Escherichia coli < /em > in diarrheic calves and its susceptibility profile to antimicrobials and < em > Eugenia uniflora < /em > L
Can J Vet Res. 2021 Jan;85(1):18-26.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of Shiga toxin (stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in diarrheic newborn calves, as well as the resistance profile of this microorganism against antimicrobials routinely used in veterinary therapy. The antimicrobial profile of Eugenia uniflora against E. coli clinical isolates was also analyzed. Specimens from the recto-anal junction mucosa were investigated by using chromogenic medium and identification of E. coli was done using microbiological methods (Gram staining, indole test, methyl red test, Voges-Proskauer test, citr...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Marcelo F G Boriollo Bianca S Moreira Mateus C Oliveira Taiane O Santos Luciana R A Rufino Nelma M S Oliveira Source Type: research

Isolation of a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate of sequence type 258 producing KPC-2 carbapenemase in Korea
We report the case of a patient with a urinary tract infection caused by KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae. This is the second report of a KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae infection in Korea, but the multilocus sequence type was ST258. The KPC-2-producing isolate was resistant to all tested β-lactams (including imipenem and meropenem), amikacin, tobramycin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, but was susceptible to gentamicin, colistin, polymyxin B, and tigecycline. The KPC-2-producing isolate was negative to phenotypic extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC detection tests and positive to mod...
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Kyoung Ho Roh Chang Kyu Lee Jang Wook Sohn Wonkeun Song Dongeun Yong Kyungwon Lee Source Type: research

Prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance and its association with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and AmpC beta-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae
CONCLUSIONS: The qnr genes were highly prevalent in Enterobacteriaceae, primarily the qnrB subtypes. They were closely associated with EBSL and AmpC beta-lactamase.PMID:22016679 | PMC:PMC3190004 | DOI:10.3343/kjlm.2011.31.4.257
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Haeng Soon Jeong Il Kwon Bae Jeong Hwan Shin Hee Jung Jung Si Hyun Kim Ja Young Lee Seung Hwan Oh Hye Ran Kim Chulhun Ludgerus Chang Weon-Gyu Kho Jeong Nyeo Lee Source Type: research

The double effect of walnut septum extract (Juglans regia L.) counteracts A172 glioblastoma cell survival and bacterial growth
Int J Oncol. 2020 Oct 5;57(5):1129-44. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2020.5130. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWalnut (Juglans regia L.) is considered to be a 'superfood' for its multiple protective actions on human health. Walnut extracts have proven antitumor activity in different cancer cell lines. However, the efficacy of septum extract against glioblastoma has still not been investigated. Glioblastoma is the most difficult type of brain cancer to treat. The standard therapy, based on temozolomide, causes several side effects, including neutropenia and lymphocytopenia, which often favor the onset of opportunistic infections. In the ...
Source: International Journal of Oncology - January 25, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Carlo Genovese Maria Teresa Cambria Floriana D'angeli Alessandro Paolo Addamo Giuseppe Antonio Malfa Laura Siracusa Luana Pulvirenti Carmelina Daniela Anfuso Gabriella Lupo Mario Salmeri Source Type: research

Antimicrobial resistance and recovery of < em > Salmonella, Campylobacter < /em > , and < em > Escherichia coli < /em > from chicken egg layer flocks in Canadian sentinel surveillance sites using 2 types of sample matrices
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of select bacteria and the associated AMR patterns in layer flocks using 2 sample matrices. Farms were located within FoodNet Canada and the Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance sentinel sites (SS). Fecal samples (Ontario: ONSS1a, ONSS1b) and environmental sponge swabs (British Columbia: BCSS2a) were collected. Salmonella prevalence was 29% and 8% in ONSS1a and ONSS1b, respectively, and 7% in BCSS2a. S. Kentucky and S. Livingstone were the most frequently isolated serovars and no S. Enteritidis was detected. Campylobacter was not detected...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Agnes Agunos Sheryl P Gow David F L éger Logan Flockhart Danielle Daignault Andrea Desruisseau Erin Zabek Frank Pollari Richard J Reid-Smith Source Type: research

Incidence of Shiga toxin-producing < em > Escherichia coli < /em > in diarrheic calves and its susceptibility profile to antimicrobials and < em > Eugenia uniflora < /em > L
Can J Vet Res. 2021 Jan;85(1):18-26.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of Shiga toxin (stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in diarrheic newborn calves, as well as the resistance profile of this microorganism against antimicrobials routinely used in veterinary therapy. The antimicrobial profile of Eugenia uniflora against E. coli clinical isolates was also analyzed. Specimens from the recto-anal junction mucosa were investigated by using chromogenic medium and identification of E. coli was done using microbiological methods (Gram staining, indole test, methyl red test, Voges-Proskauer test, citr...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Marcelo F G Boriollo Bianca S Moreira Mateus C Oliveira Taiane O Santos Luciana R A Rufino Nelma M S Oliveira Source Type: research

Isolation of a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate of sequence type 258 producing KPC-2 carbapenemase in Korea
We report the case of a patient with a urinary tract infection caused by KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae. This is the second report of a KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae infection in Korea, but the multilocus sequence type was ST258. The KPC-2-producing isolate was resistant to all tested β-lactams (including imipenem and meropenem), amikacin, tobramycin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, but was susceptible to gentamicin, colistin, polymyxin B, and tigecycline. The KPC-2-producing isolate was negative to phenotypic extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC detection tests and positive to mod...
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Kyoung Ho Roh Chang Kyu Lee Jang Wook Sohn Wonkeun Song Dongeun Yong Kyungwon Lee Source Type: research

Prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance and its association with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and AmpC beta-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae
CONCLUSIONS: The qnr genes were highly prevalent in Enterobacteriaceae, primarily the qnrB subtypes. They were closely associated with EBSL and AmpC beta-lactamase.PMID:22016679 | PMC:PMC3190004 | DOI:10.3343/kjlm.2011.31.4.257
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Haeng Soon Jeong Il Kwon Bae Jeong Hwan Shin Hee Jung Jung Si Hyun Kim Ja Young Lee Seung Hwan Oh Hye Ran Kim Chulhun Ludgerus Chang Weon-Gyu Kho Jeong Nyeo Lee Source Type: research

The double effect of walnut septum extract (Juglans regia L.) counteracts A172 glioblastoma cell survival and bacterial growth
Int J Oncol. 2020 Oct 5;57(5):1129-44. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2020.5130. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWalnut (Juglans regia L.) is considered to be a 'superfood' for its multiple protective actions on human health. Walnut extracts have proven antitumor activity in different cancer cell lines. However, the efficacy of septum extract against glioblastoma has still not been investigated. Glioblastoma is the most difficult type of brain cancer to treat. The standard therapy, based on temozolomide, causes several side effects, including neutropenia and lymphocytopenia, which often favor the onset of opportunistic infections. In the ...
Source: International Journal of Oncology - January 25, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Carlo Genovese Maria Teresa Cambria Floriana D'angeli Alessandro Paolo Addamo Giuseppe Antonio Malfa Laura Siracusa Luana Pulvirenti Carmelina Daniela Anfuso Gabriella Lupo Mario Salmeri Source Type: research

Antimicrobial resistance and recovery of < em > Salmonella, Campylobacter < /em > , and < em > Escherichia coli < /em > from chicken egg layer flocks in Canadian sentinel surveillance sites using 2 types of sample matrices
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of select bacteria and the associated AMR patterns in layer flocks using 2 sample matrices. Farms were located within FoodNet Canada and the Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance sentinel sites (SS). Fecal samples (Ontario: ONSS1a, ONSS1b) and environmental sponge swabs (British Columbia: BCSS2a) were collected. Salmonella prevalence was 29% and 8% in ONSS1a and ONSS1b, respectively, and 7% in BCSS2a. S. Kentucky and S. Livingstone were the most frequently isolated serovars and no S. Enteritidis was detected. Campylobacter was not detected...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Agnes Agunos Sheryl P Gow David F L éger Logan Flockhart Danielle Daignault Andrea Desruisseau Erin Zabek Frank Pollari Richard J Reid-Smith Source Type: research

Incidence of Shiga toxin-producing < em > Escherichia coli < /em > in diarrheic calves and its susceptibility profile to antimicrobials and < em > Eugenia uniflora < /em > L
Can J Vet Res. 2021 Jan;85(1):18-26.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of Shiga toxin (stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in diarrheic newborn calves, as well as the resistance profile of this microorganism against antimicrobials routinely used in veterinary therapy. The antimicrobial profile of Eugenia uniflora against E. coli clinical isolates was also analyzed. Specimens from the recto-anal junction mucosa were investigated by using chromogenic medium and identification of E. coli was done using microbiological methods (Gram staining, indole test, methyl red test, Voges-Proskauer test, citr...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Marcelo F G Boriollo Bianca S Moreira Mateus C Oliveira Taiane O Santos Luciana R A Rufino Nelma M S Oliveira Source Type: research

Isolation of a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate of sequence type 258 producing KPC-2 carbapenemase in Korea
We report the case of a patient with a urinary tract infection caused by KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae. This is the second report of a KPC-2-producing K. pneumoniae infection in Korea, but the multilocus sequence type was ST258. The KPC-2-producing isolate was resistant to all tested β-lactams (including imipenem and meropenem), amikacin, tobramycin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, but was susceptible to gentamicin, colistin, polymyxin B, and tigecycline. The KPC-2-producing isolate was negative to phenotypic extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC detection tests and positive to mod...
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Kyoung Ho Roh Chang Kyu Lee Jang Wook Sohn Wonkeun Song Dongeun Yong Kyungwon Lee Source Type: research

Prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance and its association with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and AmpC beta-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae
CONCLUSIONS: The qnr genes were highly prevalent in Enterobacteriaceae, primarily the qnrB subtypes. They were closely associated with EBSL and AmpC beta-lactamase.PMID:22016679 | PMC:PMC3190004 | DOI:10.3343/kjlm.2011.31.4.257
Source: The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine - October 22, 2011 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Haeng Soon Jeong Il Kwon Bae Jeong Hwan Shin Hee Jung Jung Si Hyun Kim Ja Young Lee Seung Hwan Oh Hye Ran Kim Chulhun Ludgerus Chang Weon-Gyu Kho Jeong Nyeo Lee Source Type: research

The double effect of walnut septum extract (Juglans regia L.) counteracts A172 glioblastoma cell survival and bacterial growth
Int J Oncol. 2020 Oct 5;57(5):1129-44. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2020.5130. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWalnut (Juglans regia L.) is considered to be a 'superfood' for its multiple protective actions on human health. Walnut extracts have proven antitumor activity in different cancer cell lines. However, the efficacy of septum extract against glioblastoma has still not been investigated. Glioblastoma is the most difficult type of brain cancer to treat. The standard therapy, based on temozolomide, causes several side effects, including neutropenia and lymphocytopenia, which often favor the onset of opportunistic infections. In the ...
Source: International Journal of Oncology - January 25, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Carlo Genovese Maria Teresa Cambria Floriana D'angeli Alessandro Paolo Addamo Giuseppe Antonio Malfa Laura Siracusa Luana Pulvirenti Carmelina Daniela Anfuso Gabriella Lupo Mario Salmeri Source Type: research

Antimicrobial resistance and recovery of < em > Salmonella, Campylobacter < /em > , and < em > Escherichia coli < /em > from chicken egg layer flocks in Canadian sentinel surveillance sites using 2 types of sample matrices
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of select bacteria and the associated AMR patterns in layer flocks using 2 sample matrices. Farms were located within FoodNet Canada and the Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance sentinel sites (SS). Fecal samples (Ontario: ONSS1a, ONSS1b) and environmental sponge swabs (British Columbia: BCSS2a) were collected. Salmonella prevalence was 29% and 8% in ONSS1a and ONSS1b, respectively, and 7% in BCSS2a. S. Kentucky and S. Livingstone were the most frequently isolated serovars and no S. Enteritidis was detected. Campylobacter was not detected...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - January 4, 2021 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Agnes Agunos Sheryl P Gow David F L éger Logan Flockhart Danielle Daignault Andrea Desruisseau Erin Zabek Frank Pollari Richard J Reid-Smith Source Type: research