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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Drug: Aspirin

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Total 68 results found since Jan 2013.

Cerebral Infarction in a Case of Parry-Romberg Syndrome
Our objective is to report a rare coexistence of Parry-Romberg disease and ischemic stroke. Here, we report the case of a 34-year-old woman with Parry-Romberg syndrome who developed cerebral infarction. This patient developed sudden left-sided weakness and was admitted to our hospital. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed acute cerebral infarction in the posterior limb of the right internal capsule. The patient had been diagnosed with Parry-Romberg syndrome at the age of 12, and she had a history of migraine without aura. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed a patent foramen ovale, but no atrial septal aneurysm or deep...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 9, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuji Tomizawa, Ryota Tanaka, Kiyoshi Sekiguchi, Yutaka Oji, Yasutaka Tanaka, Kazuo Yamashiro, Nobutaka Hattori Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Coadministration of the Human Umbilical Cord Matrix-Derived Mesenchymal Cells and Aspirin Alters Postischemic Brain Injury in Rats
Ischemic stroke is an acute brain insult that induces dramatic changes in the neurons. Treatment of brain stroke is one of the main therapeutic targets of neuroprotective therapies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective potential of implanted human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem (hUCMs) cells with/without aspirin (ASA) against focal cerebral ischemia.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 2, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Ali Shams ara, Vahid Sheibani, Khadije Esmaeilpour, Touba Eslaminejad, Seyed N. Nematollahi-Mahani Source Type: research

Current Advances in Endovascular Treatment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease and Future Prospective
Intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) is an important cause of large vessel disease leading to acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Currently, medical management such as risk factor control, antiplatelet therapy, and lifestyle changes are considered the first-line of treatment to prevent transient ischemic attack (TIA) or AIS.1 The results of the Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) trial2 demonstrated that symptomatic ICAD is a high-risk cause of recurrent stroke and highlighted the need for better treatment strategies, leading to consideration for both better medical management and the possibility of a...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 22, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Mostafa Jafari, Thanh N. Nguyen, Santiago Ortega-Gutierrez, Muhammad Shazam Hussain, Ameer E. Hassan, Asad Ikram, Javed Khader Eliyas, Gustavo J. Rodriguez, Afshin A. Divani Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Aspirin Therapy and Risk of Subdural Hematoma: Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials
Conclusions: Based on the limited available data, it is uncertain whether aspirin therapy increases the risk of subdural hematoma: the observed 1.6-fold increased risk was not statistically significant. The incidence of subdural hematoma during aspirin therapy is low but varies widely depending upon the age of the patient population.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 18, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Ben J. Connolly, Lesly A. Pearce, Tobias Kurth, Carlos S. Kase, Robert G. Hart Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial
The New Approach Rivaroxaban Inhibition of Factor Xa in a Global Trial vs. ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE-ESUS) trial is a randomized phase-III trial comparing rivaroxaban versus aspirin in patients with recent ESUS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 7, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Scott E. Kasner, Pablo Lavados, Mukul Sharma, Yongjun Wang, Yilong Wang, Antoni D ávalos, Nikolay Shamalov, Luis Cunha, Arne Lindgren, Robert Mikulik, Antonio Arauz, Wilfried Lang, Anna Czlonkowska, Jens Eckstein, Rubens Gagliardi, Pierre Amarenco, Sebas Source Type: research

Oral Dipyridamole-Associated Circulatory Collapse
Extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin is widely used for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, although the molecular pharmacodynamics of dipyridamole are not completely determined. Adverse effects of fixed-dose combination of aspirin and dipyridamole include headache, bleeding, and gastrointestinal events. Previously, intravenous infusion of dipyridamole in cardiac stress testing has been associated with cardiogenic shock and pulmonary edema. Herein, we report a case study of a 72-year-old man, presented with a transient ischemic attack who suffered a circulatory collapse after an oral dose of 200 mg extended-release dipyridamole.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 2, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Pasi Jolma, Jyrki Ollikainen, Ilkka Uurto Source Type: research

Risk of Stroke vs. Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing Dual vs. Triple Antithrombotic Therapy
About 15% of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation might require percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) with stent placement to treat obstructive coronary artery disease. Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) and P2Y12 antagonist is recommended after PCI. Patients requiring DAPT also require treatment with oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. We conducted a meta-analysis to identify the antithrombotic regimen associated with the lowest rate of bleeding and thromboembolic events in non-valvular atrial fibrillation after PCI.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Aaron Desai, Cesar Escamilla-Ocanas, Deepika Dilip, Hamidreza Saber, Rahul Damani Source Type: research

Under Treatment of High-Risk TIA Patients with Clopidogrel-Aspirin in the Emergency Setting
Treating high-risk transient ischemic attack (TIA) with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) reduces subsequent ischemic stroke risk yet current rates of clopidogrel-aspirin treatment are uncertain.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 11, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Andrea R. Lendaris, Samantha Lessen, Natalie T. Cheng, Benjamin W. Friedman, Charles Esenwa, Daniel L. Labovitz, Shyam Prabhakaran, Richard B. Lipton, Ava L. Liberman Source Type: research

Synergistic Neuroprotection by a PAF Antagonist Plus a Docosanoid in Experimental Ischemic Stroke: Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window
We tested the hypothesis that blocking pro-inflammatory platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR) with LAU-0901 (LAU) plus administering a selected docosanoid, aspirin-triggered neuroprotectin D1 (AT-NPD1), which activates cell-survival pathways after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo), would lead to neurological recovery. Dose-response and therapeutic window were investigated.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 17, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Madigan M. Reid, Andre Obenaus, Pranab K. Mukherjee, Larissa Khoutorova, Cassia R. Roque, Nicos A. Petasis, Reinaldo B. Oria, Ludmila Belayev, Nicolas G. Bazan Source Type: research

Associations of Durations of Antiplatelet Use and Vascular Risk Factors with the Presence of Cerebral Microbleeds
In conclusion, we found a significant association between aspirin use and deep or infratentorial microbleeds, but this association may reflect the presence of hypertension as a confounding factor.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 30, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kazuo Yamashiro, Ryota Tanaka, Yasuyuki Okuma, Yuji Ueno, Yasutaka Tanaka, Nobutaka Hattori, Takao Urabe Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Loading Dose of Clopidogrel in Combination with Other Antithrombotic Therapy for Capsular Warning Syndrome
A 66-year-old man had repeated stereotypical transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) of dysarthria and left hemiparesis. His symptoms were considered capsular warning syndrome (CWS), for which the responsible lesion was found on magnetic resonance imaging to be in the right putamen expanding to the corona radiata. Although administration of antithrombotic therapy including aspirin was ineffective, no further TIAs occurred after a loading dose of clopidogrel was added. A loading dose of clopidogrel combined with other antithrombotic therapy might be an effective treatment for CWS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 17, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Hiroyuki Kawano, Makoto Nakajima, Yuichiro Inatomi, Toshiro Yonehara, Yukio Ando Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Do the Antithrombotic Therapy at the Time of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Influence Clinical Outcome? Analysis between the Difference of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents and Clinical Course
Background: It is controversial whether taking antiplatelet agents (APs) or anticoagulant agents (ACs) could influence clinical outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).Methods: We retrospectively investigated 557 ICH patients between September 2008 and August 2013. We reviewed patients' characteristics, hematoma volume, deterioration (hematoma expansion, surgical hematoma evacuation, or death), and clinical outcome in modified Rankin Scale.Results: A total of 397 were classified as neither AP nor AC (“Nothing”), 81 as single AP (44 as aspirin [ASA], 22 as clopidogrel or ticlopidine [CLP/TIC], 7 as cilostazol, 8 as...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Takeshi Okada, Taizen Nakase, Masahiro Sasaki, Tatsuya Ishikawa Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin Is More Effective Than Aspirin in Preventing Early Neurologic Deterioration and Improving Six-Month Outcome
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 18, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Xingyang Yi, Jing Lin, Chun Wang, Biao Zhang, Wanzhang Chi Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Puerperal Extracranial Vertebral Artery Dissection and Nonaneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Previously reported only a few times before, we present a case of extracranial vertebral dissection and spontaneous frontoparietal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in the puerperium, discussing possible mechanisms and difficulties in management. A 35-year-old woman presented 10 days postcaesarean section with neck pain and vertigo with normal initial investigations. Following recurrent vertigo, headache, and ataxia, imaging revealed a frontoparietal SAH and vertebral artery dissection. The patient was consequently treated with aspirin, and then following a return of symptoms 3 weeks later, warfarin therapy was continued for 6 months.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 14, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: James W. Garrard, Renata F. Simm, Edson Bor-Seng-Shu, Ricardo C. Nogueira Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research