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Vertebrobasilar Artery Calcification as a Risk Factor for the Development of Stroke: Case-Control Study From a Tertiary Care Center, Southern India
Conclusion The presence of higher grades of calcifications in the vertebrobasilar arteries is a major risk factor for stroke. Hence, its presence in asymptomatic individuals needs to be taken as a warning sign for the development of stroke.PMID:37605701 | PMC:PMC10440145 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.42196
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kibballi M Adarsh H Pavithra Valiyapalathingal Abdul Rasheed Source Type: research

Propensity of Stroke in Standard versus Various Aortic Arch Variants: A 200 Patients Study
CONCLUSIONS: Standard aortic arch Type 2, bovine aortic arch Type A, and Type B are associated with an early age at stroke presentation. During routine carotid evaluation by CT or MR angiography in stroke patients, it would be better to evaluate the aortic arch as well, especially in young patients.PMID:36211155 | PMC:PMC9540953 | DOI:10.4103/aian.aian_710_21
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 10, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Swapnil Samadhiya Vijay Sardana Bharat Bhushan Dilip Maheshwari Seeta Ram Yadav Ravi Goyal Source Type: research

A Study of Lipid Profile in Non-Diabetic Ischemic Stroke in Young Patients
CONCLUSION: This study showed significant association of total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol in non-diabetics with stroke. Dyslipidemia modifiable risk factor, routine screening with lipid profile and early initiation of treatment of lipid lowering drugs will reduce the incidence of ischemic stroke.PMID:35443417
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sangappa An Basavaraj R Patil Satish B Kinagi Basavaraj Belli Source Type: research

The Role of Monocyte to High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio in Predicting the Severity of Acute Ischemic Stroke and its Association with the NIHSS
CONCLUSION: In our study, the MHR shows an increased value in patients with AIS, and a linear correlation is found with the NIHSS score. Thus, the method is a pocket-friendly, easily available, and simple-to-use novel inflammatory marker that may predict the severity of a disease.PMID:37651244 | DOI:10.59556/japi.71.0321
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Deepti Sharma Sreedev Aravind Sony Joseph Narendra Fagera Gopikrishnan Rajagopalan Source Type: research

Rescue Strategies in Anterior Circulation Stroke with Failed Mechanical Thrombectomy-A Retrospective Observational Study (RAFT)
CONCLUSIONS: Rescue stenting and/or angioplasty after failed MT is a safe and effective recanalization method for AIS in anterior circulation without increasing mortality or morbidity.PMID:35359559 | PMC:PMC8965932 | DOI:10.4103/aian.AIAN_87_21
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Amit Ashok Bhatti Niranjan P Mahajan Devashish Dhiren Vyas Mudasir Mushtaq Shah Vikram Huded Source Type: research

Biosimilar Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Real World Study
CONCLUSION: This present study observed no difference in the efficacy and safety between biosimilar TNK and rTPA. Our findings are in concordance with published trials showing equivalence between the two molecules.PMID:37034051 | PMC:PMC10081554 | DOI:10.4103/aian.aian_754_22
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ayush Mohan Snigdha Komakula Suhas Murali Pooja Anand Dyuti Shah V Y Vishnu Awadh Kishor Pandit Ayush Agarwal Deepti Vibha Mamta Bhushan Singh M V Padma Srivastava Rohit Bhatia Source Type: research

A Study of Srum Homocysteine Level in Ischaemic Stoke
CONCLUSION: The present study revealed that hyperhomocysteinemia appears to be an important risk factor for ischemic stroke. It is therefore important to use serum homocysteine as an important tool to investigate all cases of ischemic stroke and if serum homocysteine is elevated patient should be put on multivitamins containing vitamin B12, folic acid and pyridoxine to reduce serum homocysteine levels.PMID:35443421
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kaushik Paul Ramakrishna Mr Source Type: research

High-resolution vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging in intracranial vasculopathies: an experience from eastern India
CONCLUSION: Adjunctive use of HR-IVWI, to clinical and luminal assessment, can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy during evaluation of intracranial vasculopathies, with its greatest utility in diagnosing in ICAD, CNS angiitis and dissection.ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: HR-IVWI allows clearer etiological distinction of intracranial vasculopathies having therapeutic and prognostic implications.PMID:37066831 | DOI:10.1259/bjr.20230114
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 17, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shambaditya Das Mahmud Mossa-Basha Mousam Dey Avijit Hazra Alak Pandit Gautam Das Souvik Dubey Biman Kanti Ray Source Type: research

Correlation Between Carotid Intima Media Thickness and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
CONCLUSION: CIMT is increased in NAFLD patients. Increase in CIMT is significantly correlated with increasing grades of NAFLD. Hence CIMT can be used as screening tests in NALFD patients to assess cardiovascular risks.PMID:35443534
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shalini Kumari Y C Porwal Rohini Gupta Source Type: research

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