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Total 417 results found since Jan 2013.
Bioactive-loaded nanodelivery systems for the feed and drugs of livestock; purposes, techniques and applications
This study reviews structures, properties, and methods of nanoencapsulation for animal feedings and relevant drugs. Essential oil (EOs) and plant extracts are mostly encapsulated bioactives and phytochemicals for poultry diets and chitosan is found as most effective nanocarrier to load EOs and plant extracts. Nanoparticles (NPs) and nanocapsules are frequently studied nanocarriers, which are mostly processed by using the ionotropic/ionic gelation. Nanofibers, nanohydrogels and nanoemulsions are not found yet for their application in feed bioactives. These nanocarriers can have an improved protection, stability, and control...
Source: Advances in Colloid and Interface Science - September 10, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Shahida Anusha Siddiqui Nur Alim Bahmid Ahmed Taha Abdel-Moneim Eid Abdel-Moneim Abdelrazeq M Shehata Chen Tan Mohammad Saeed Kharazmi Yuan Li Elham Assadpour Roberto Castro-Mu ñoz Seid Mahdi Jafari Source Type: research
Obesity Dysregulates the Immune Response to Influenza Infection and Vaccination Through Metabolic and Inflammatory Mechanisms
Annu Rev Nutr. 2022 Aug 22;42:67-89. doi: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-062320-115937.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic demonstrates that obesity alone, independent of comorbidities, is a significant risk factor for severe outcomes from infection. This susceptibility mirrors a similar pattern with influenza infection; that is, obesity is a unique risk factor for increased morbidity and mortality. Therefore, it is critical to understand how obesity contributes to a reduced ability to respond to respiratory viral infections. Herein, we discuss human and animal studies with influenza infection and vaccination that show obesity impairs imm...
Source: Annual Review of Nutrition - August 22, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Saame Raza Shaikh Nancie J MacIver Melinda A Beck Source Type: research
