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Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

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IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 15958: Beyond the Digital Competencies of Medical Students: Concerns over Integrating Data Science Basics into the Medical Curriculum
Conclusions. The keystone of this different perception of EM versus data science was the courses’ apparent value to the medical profession. The following conclusions could be drawn: (a) objective assessments of residual knowledge of the basics of data science do not necessarily correlate with the students’ subjective appraisal and opinion of the field or courses; (b) medical students need to see the explicit connection between interdisciplinary or complementary courses and the medical profession; and (c) courses on information technology and data science would better suit a distributed approach ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - November 30, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Diana Lungeanu Alina Petrica Raluca Lupusoru Adina Maria Marza Ovidiu Alexandru Mederle Bogdan Timar Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 15, Pages 620: Beliefs about Vaccinations: Comparing a Sample from a Medical School to That from the General Population
owitz The current study compares health care professionals’ beliefs about vaccination statements with the beliefs of a sample of individuals from the general population. Students and faculty within a medical school (n = 58) and a sample from the general population in the United States (n = 177) were surveyed regarding their beliefs about vaccinations. Participants evaluated statements about vaccinations (both supporting and opposing), and indicated whether they thought the general population would agree with them. Overall, it was found that subjects in both populations agreed with statements supporting vaccination ov...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - March 28, 2018 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lauren Latella Robert McAuley Mitchell Rabinowitz Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 7721: Attitudes Toward Patient Safety among Medical Students in Malaysia
Chinna The biggest challenge in moving toward a safer healthcare system is patient safety culture—that is, the prevention of harm to patients. Safe medical practices can prevent doing harm to the patients. For this, healthcare professionals must have good attitudes toward patient safety. Medical education plays an important role in promoting patient safety and patient safety attitudes. A study was conducted among medical students in Malaysia to assess their perceptions toward patient safety, using the 26-items Attitudes Toward Patient Safety Questionnaire (APSQ-III). In the analysis, the average percenta...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - October 22, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Sathia Prakash Nadarajan Sumitra Ropini Karuthan Jeevitha Rajasingam Karuthan Chinna Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 2952: Assessing the Psychological Impacts of COVID-19 in Undergraduate Medical Students
owler Medical education has been uniquely affected by the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). As the pandemic’s psychological impacts on medical students remain unclear, this study assessed COVID-19’s impacts on undergraduate medical students’ stress and anxiety. A nationwide, online survey was administered via email chains between June-August 2020 to first-fourth year medical students in the United States. Demographics, 4-point Perceived Stress Scale that measures stress, 7-point Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale that measures anxiety, and the impacts of social, health, and academic stressors due to COVI...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - March 13, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Alyssa A. Guo Marissa A. Crum Lauren A. Fowler Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 3711: A Multicentre Study of the Attitude of Medical Students towards Organ Donation and Transplantation in Poland
Conclusions: The present study demonstrates that medical students show a favourable attitude towards transplantation in the first year of their study, and their knowledge and positive tendencies increase in the final years of medical education.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Marzena Mikla Anna Maria Cybulska Daria Schneider-Matyka Antonio R íos Mariusz Panczyk Artur Kotwas Beata Karakiewicz El żbieta Grochans Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 3926: Selecting and Performing Service-Learning in a Team-Based Learning Format Fosters Dissonance, Reflective Capacity, Self-Examination, Bias Mitigation, and Compassionate Behavior in Prospective Medical Students
an Winkle More compassionate behavior should make both patients and their providers happier and healthier. Consequently, work to increase this behavior ought to be a major component of premedical and medical education. Interactions between doctors and patients are often less than fully compassionate owing to implicit biases against patients. Such biases adversely affect treatment, adherence, and health outcomes. For these reasons, we studied whether selecting and performing service-learning projects by teams of prospective medical students prompts them to write reflections exhibiting dissonance, self-examination, bias ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - October 15, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Alexis Horst Brian D. Schwartz Jenifer A. Fisher Nicole Michels Lon J. Van Winkle Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 2777: A Pilot Study on the Feasibility of Developing and Implementing a Mobile App for the Acquisition of Clinical Knowledge and Competencies by Medical Students Transitioning from Preclinical to Clinical Years
In this study, we assess the feasibility of developing a mobile app supplementary to the distant teaching paradigm for the “Cardiology” module of the “General Pathology” subject in undergraduate Medical Education, and we evaluate its impact and acceptability. A cohort of volunteer second-year medical students (n = 44) had access to the app, and their opinions on its utility (1–10) were collected. Additionally, the students were invited to refer their expected satisfaction (1–10) with a blended learning methodology overlapping this new tool ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 27, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Alvaro Prados-Carmona Francisco Fuentes-Jimenez Rafael Roman de los Reyes Antonio Garc ía-Rios Jesus Rioja-Bravo Ezequiel Herruzo-Gomez Pablo Perez-Martinez Jose Lopez-Miranda Javier Delgado-Lista Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 5837: Preliminary Examination of an Appropriate Price Calculation Method and Medical Treatment Costs for Foreign Visitors in Japan
This study proposes a method for calculating the appropriate medical treatment price level for foreign visitors (FVs) in Japan. Hospital management costs and foreign prices were analyzed from a market principles perspective to determine the medical treatment price. The study involved two stages: a preliminary survey and an extended survey, supplemented by an international survey. Relatively frequent diseases were selected, and the costs incurred by hospitals for the treatment of FVs were analyzed though data from three hospitals, covering 24 outpatients and 4 inpatients. Payments made by three insurance companies for overs...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 29, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Tomoyuki Takura Study Group: Research on Appropriate Medical Treatment Prices for Foreigners Visiting Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 2417: Facing the Coronavirus Pandemic: An Integrated Continuing Education Program in Taiwan
This study aimed to identify knowledge gaps regarding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and develop an integrated educational program for healthcare workers. First, we designed and validated ten multiple-choice questions to identify knowledge gaps among healthcare workers. Within one month of the online test and curriculum offering, 5533 staff had completed the test, with a completion rate of 84.97%. There were 2618 healthcare workers who answered the pre-test 100% correctly. Those who did not answer the pre-test 100% correctly took multiple tests after learning through the online teaching materials. Eventually, 5214 sta...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - March 2, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ting-Fang Chiu Dachen Chu Sheng-Jean Huang Mengju Chang Yining Liu Jason Jiunshiou Lee Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 1620: Factors Included in T1DM Continuing Education for Korean School Nurses: A Systematic Review
Conclusions: Based on the findings of this study, online or e-learning continuing education on type 1 diabetes mellitus must be developed for school nurses who manage students with this condition.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 8, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Beak Kim Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 12926: Nutrition-Education-Based Interventions in Gestational Diabetes: A Scoping Review of Clinical Trials
Basu Cases of diabetes mellitus have seen a global increase in prevalence, but there are inherent differences in the pathology and management of different types of diabetes. Type 2 and gestational diabetes have the most similar pathophysiology. For that reason, many similar management strategies exist between type 2 and gestational diabetes, including nutrition-based interventions. Diabetes self-management education and medical nutrition therapy have been advanced as cost-effective interventions to manage hyperglycemia. Many of these interventions, however, were designed for type 2 diabetes and adapted for diabetes in...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - October 9, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Macy M. Helm Kenneth Izuora Arpita Basu Tags: Review Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 15, Pages 1528: Job Satisfaction and Associated Factors among Medical Staff in Tertiary Public Hospitals: Results from a National Cross-Sectional Survey in China
Jiang Yuanli Liu Medical staff in China’s tertiary public hospitals are responsible for providing healthcare to a considerable number of patients, and their job satisfaction needs attention. The aim of this study is to investigate the job satisfaction of medical staff in tertiary public hospitals and to explore its associated factors. Based on a national survey conducted in 2016, this study included 43,645 physicians and nurses nested in 136 tertiary public hospitals in 31 provinces of China. Multi-level logistic regression was used to examine job satisfaction and its association with individual charac...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - July 19, 2018 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Huixuan Zhou Xueyan Han Juan Zhang Jing Sun Linlin Hu Guangyu Hu Shichao Wu Pengyu Zhao Feng Jiang Yuanli Liu Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 8902: A Systematic Review on Mobile Health Applications ’ Education Program for Patients Taking Oral Anticoagulants
This study proposes a continuous application of timely education through smartphone applications to the current medical and nursing practice.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - August 24, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Insil Jang Tags: Review Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 3184: Is Early Initiation of Maternal Lactation a Significant Determinant for Continuing Exclusive Breastfeeding up to 6 Months?
Conclusions: Although we were unable to find a significant association between EIBF in the first 2 h after birth and MBF at 6 months postpartum, low LATCH scores prior to discharge were associated with low MBF, indicating the importance of reinforcing the education and preparation efforts of mothers in the first days after delivery, prior to the establishment of an infant feeding routine upon returning home.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 11, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Desir ée Mena-Tudela Francisco Javier Soriano-Vidal Rafael Vila-Candel Jos é Antonio Quesada Cristina Mart ínez-Porcar Jose M Martin-Moreno Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 3269: Digital Undergraduate Education in Dentistry: A Systematic Review
Joda The aim of this systematic review was to investigate current penetration and educational quality enhancements from digitalization in the dental curriculum. Using a modified PICO strategy, the literature was searched using PubMed supplemented with a manual search to identify English-language articles published between 1994 and 2020 that reported the use of digital techniques in dental education. A total of 211 articles were identified by electronic search, of which 55 articles were selected for inclusion and supplemented with 27 additional publications retrieved by manual search, resulting in 82 studies that we...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 6, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zitzmann Matthisson Ohla Joda Tags: Review Source Type: research