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Total 175 results found since Jan 2013.

Facile activation of natural calcium-rich sepiolite with oxalic acid for selective Pb(II) removal: Highly-efficient performance, mechanisms and site energy distribution
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep 16:140201. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140201. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe design and development of adsorbents with high efficiency, selectivity, and economy for Pb(II) are essential to environmental governance and ecological safety. Herein, an oxalic acid (OA) activated natural sepiolite (nSEP) composite for highly efficient Pb(II) removal was prepared by a facile impregnation strategy. The OA activated nSEP nanocomposite (OA-nSEP) was characterized by various instrumental techniques and its adsorption performance towards Pb(II) was further evaluated through a series of static and dynamic ...
Source: Chemosphere - September 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Shoucheng Ma Song Wei Siyuan Li Wei Wei Yao Huang Source Type: research

Silica wastes derived multifunctional coatings for formaldehyde photodegradation and autonomous indoor humidity buffering
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep 8:140118. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140118. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo maintain a comfortable and healthy indoor environment without large amounts of energy consumption is of great importance. The progress of multifunctional indoor coatings with formaldehyde photodegradation and humidity buffering capability is necessary. From the viewpoints of circular economy, the preparation of effective photocatalysts (denoted as sFCC/GCN-x and ESF/GCN-y) via the decoration of recycling industrial wastes (i.e., spent fluid catalytic cracking catalysts (sFCC) and enhancement silica fume (ESF)) onto grap...
Source: Chemosphere - September 10, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yu-Rou Lin Meng-Wei Zheng Shou-Heng Liu Source Type: research

Development of recycled and miniaturized electroanalytical sensor: Probing isoniazid determination in environmental water matrices
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep 3:140030. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140030. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSurface water pollution has become relevant because growing population and intense industrial activities. Thus, to protect the environment from contamination, recently the electroanalytical sensors that require small sample volume and easy preparation have shown a prominent performance for pharmaceuticals monitoring. For this purpose, a miniaturized electrochemical platform was developed based on recycling obsolete computer integrated circuits (microchips), fitting with the ideals of green chemistry and circular economy. T...
Source: Chemosphere - September 5, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Jorge Leandro Aquino de Queiroz Leonardo Gomes Medeiros Kayky Augusto da Silva Felipe Mendon ça Fontes Galvão Jos é Heriberto Oliveira do Nascimento Carlos Alberto Mart ínez-Huitle Pollyana Souza Castro Source Type: research

A bio-augmented system with Methylosarcina sp. LC-4 immobilized on bio-carriers: Towards an integrated approach to mitigate and valorize methane emissions from landfills to biodiesel
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 30;341:139992. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139992. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBio-augmented systems based on methanotrophs are indispensable in curbing anthropogenic methane emissions from engineered landfills or dumpsites to curtail rising levels of greenhouse gases. Using a defined methanotroph culture immobilized on an inert material-based bio-carrier makes it possible to harness these methane emissions for creating value-added products, thus contributing to the circular bio-economy. The methane oxidation capacity of the model methanotroph Methylosarcina sp. LC-4, a prospective organism for ...
Source: Chemosphere - September 1, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Nivedita Sana Dali Naidu Arnepalli Chandraraj Krishnan Source Type: research

Energy generation from bioelectrochemical techniques: Concepts, reactor configurations and modeling approaches
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 28:139950. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139950. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe process industries are playing a significant role in boosting the economy of any nation. But the ill-management of industries has been posing alarming threats to a once pristine environment. As a result, the untreated waste and wastewater discarded by many industries seemed to contain abundant organic matter. It is more likely that they disrupt the proper functioning of the water bodies by perturbing the sustenance of many species of flora and fauna occupying the different trophic levels. The simultaneous threats to h...
Source: Chemosphere - August 30, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: P Mullai S Vishali S M Sambavi K Dharmalingam M K Yogeswari V C Vadivel Raja B Bharathiraja Bayar B üşra Haris Nalakath Abubackar Md Abdullah Al Noman Eldon R Rene Source Type: research

Study of synergistic effects induced by novel base composites on heavy metals removal and pathogen inactivation
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 9:139718. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139718. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe green-collar strategies for nanomaterial synthesis with novel structural competencies have received significant attention in nanotechnology owing to their potential benefits. The utilization of silica nanoparticles for wastewater treatment through heavy metal ions remediation is the focal point of the present study. With this intent, silica was extracted from bagasse ash by the sol-gel method and modified using chitosan. Chemical and physical characteristics of silica(S), silica/Chitosan (SCs), were reckoned through X-...
Source: Chemosphere - August 11, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Zaib-Un Nisa Sana Zulfiqar Aliya Fazal Minahil Sajid Amina Khalid Zahid Mehmood Sarah I Othman Mostafa R Abukhadra Source Type: research

Interaction impacts of biocompost on nutrient dynamics and relations with soil biota, carbon fractions index, societal value of CO < sub > 2 < /sub > equivalent and ecosystem services in the wheat-rice farming
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 1:139695. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139695. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis experiment aimed to understand the recycled industrial biocompost interaction with fertilizers doses on soil nutrient dynamics, soil organic carbon (SOC) fraction indexes, microbial population, positive ecosystem services, carbon dioxide (CO2) societal values and economy in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-rice (Oryza sativa L.) production. Based on the field and lab data, a significant interaction was observed between the biocompost and fertilizer levels; the fertilizer doses (FD)3 × biocompost (BC)1 were observed 80.6 ...
Source: Chemosphere - August 3, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Gourisankar Pradhan Ram Swaroop Meena Source Type: research

Techno-economic assessment of doxycycline recovery using rice straw biochar: A circular economic execution
Chemosphere. 2023 Jul 13:139504. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139504. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe non-scientific disposal of antibiotics has resulted in massive contamination of the bioactive molecules in the aquatic ecosystem. The presence of antibiotics in the effluents limits the biodegradation of micropollutants by affecting the micro-ecological balance. Hence this study aims to remove Doxycycline antibiotics from wastewater using biochar. Elemental analysis of the biochar revealed C, Si and N as most abundant content while BET analysis confirmed the mesoporous nature of the adsorbent. The XRD and Raman spectr...
Source: Chemosphere - July 15, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kasturi Poddar Debapriya Sarkar Jyotsna Rani Sahu Pritam Bajirao Patil Sumit Kumar Pal Angana Sarkar Source Type: research

The potential and sustainable strategy for swine wastewater treatment: Resource recovery
Chemosphere. 2023 Jun 19;336:139235. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139235. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSwine wastewater is highly polluted with complex and harmful substances that require effective treatment to minimize environmental damage. There are three commonly used biological technologies for treating swine wastewater: conventional biological technology (CBT), microbial electrochemical technology (MET), and microalgae technology (MT). However, there is a lack of comparison among these technologies and a lack of understanding of their unique advantages and efficient operation strategies. This review aims to compar...
Source: Chemosphere - June 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Heng Wu Anjie Li Huaiwen Zhang Sicong Gao Suqi Li Jindou Cai Ruixiao Yan Zhilin Xing Source Type: research

Biological approaches for E-waste management: A green-go to boost circular economy
Chemosphere. 2023 Jun 10:139177. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139177. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTE-waste is a pressing situation on human due to its complex composition. Although E-waste on one hand has some toxic components but at the same time, it would be a promising business sector. Recycling of E-waste to mine-out valuable metals and other components has opened a chance of business and hence a way towards transformation of linear economy to circular one. Chemical, physical and traditional technologies are holding the position in E-waste recycling sector but sustainability with respect to cost and environmental i...
Source: Chemosphere - June 12, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Rashmi Dixit Sunil Kumar Govind Pandey Source Type: research