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Prevalence of equine parvovirus-hepatitis in healthy broodmares in Ontario, Canada
This study investigated the prevalence of EqPV-H DNA in 170 healthy broodmares of various breeds located on 37 farms in southern Ontario, Canada. The occurrence of EqPV-H infection was determined by quantitative PCR for EqPV-H DNA in serum samples. The effects of age, breed, season, pregnancy status, and equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) vaccination history on EqPV-H status were also investigated. There was a prevalence of 15.9% (27/170) with viral loads of EqPV-H ranging from detectable to 2900 copies/mL. Statistical analysis showed that increasing age was a significant factor in the detection of EqPV-H DNA. Neither breed, sea...
Source: Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research - July 3, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Maria A Papapetrou Luis G Arroyo Toni L Meister John D Baird Eike Steinmann Brandon N Lillie Source Type: research

Patterns of prescription medication use during the first trimester of pregnancy in the United States, 1997-2018
The objective of this analysis was to describe patterns of prescription medication use during pregnancy, including secular trends, with consideration of indication, and distributions of use within demographic subgroups. We conducted a descriptive secondary analysis using data from 9,755 women whose infants served as controls in two large United States case-control studies from 1997-2011 and 2014-2018. After excluding vitamin, herbal, mineral, vaccine, IV fluid, and topical products and over-the-counter medications, the proportion of women that reported taking at least one prescription medication in the first trimester incr...
Source: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - June 25, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Martha M Werler Stephen M Kerr Elizabeth C Ailes Jennita Reefhuis Suzanne M Gilboa Marilyn L Browne Katherine E Kelley Sonia Hernandez-Diaz Rashida S Smith-Webb Michelle Huezo Garcia Allen A Mitchell National Birth Defects Prevention Study and Birth Defec Source Type: research

Human Papillomavirus Inpatient Postpartum Vaccination: Clinical Guideline Implementation
CONCLUSION: Non-Hispanic White, Spanish-speaking, and married patients were disproportionally undervaccinated in our baseline population, but about one quarter of vaccine-eligible patients received 9vHPV vaccination postpartum. Inpatient postpartum 9vHPV vaccination may help narrow disparities in vaccination.PMID:37348091 | DOI:10.1097/AOG.0000000000005220
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - June 22, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Ellen C Murphy Stephanie Alimena Andrea Pelletier Nicole Sczekan Nicole A Smith Julianna Schantz-Dunn Khady Diouf Sarah Feldman Source Type: research

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