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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Thrombosis

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Total 415 results found since Jan 2013.

Embolic Stroke during Apixaban Therapy for Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus
Left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus is associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) and is a powerful predictor of cardiogenic thromboembolism. Warfarin is an established anticoagulant therapy for patients with LAA thrombus to prevent thromboembolic complications. Apixaban is superior to warfarin in the prevention of thromboembolic complications in patients with AF, and there are case reports showing apixaban-associated resolution of LAA thrombus; however, the efficacy and safety of apixaban for the treatment of LAA thrombus remains unproven.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 22, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Masaki Ohyagi, Kazuha Nakamura, Mutsufusa Watanabe, Hiroto Fujigasaki Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Pre-existing Mobile Cardiac Thrombus and the Risk of Early Recurrent Embolism after Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Case Report
Early recurrence of an embolism is rarely observed in patients with stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis. Pre-existing cardiac thrombus is thought as a risk factor for recurrent embolism, although the relationship remains unclear.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 30, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Manami Kobayashi, Ryota Tanaka, Kazuo Yamashiro, Yuji Ueno, Etsuro Kato, Seiji Miura, Hiroyuki Daida, Nobutaka Hattori Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Elevations in Tissue Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Signal Are Related to Good Functional Outcome after Thrombolytic Treatment
In this study, our aim was to assess whether quantitatively determined FLAIR hyperintensity increases could be predictive of improved functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 1, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Zeynep Tanriverdi, Rahsan Gocmen, Kader K. Oguz, Mehmet Akif Topcuoglu, Ethem Murat Arsava Source Type: research

Recanalization and Remarkable Outcome after Subocclusive Thrombus: A Case Report
We present the case of an 83-year-old man with multiple vascular risk factors and recent cardiac surgery who presented with a severe left middle cerebral artery (MCA) syndrome due to a subocclusive thrombus. Intravenous (IV) tissue plasminogen activator was contraindicated given the patient's recent surgery, and endovascular therapy was deferred given improvement in symptoms.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 24, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah Nelson, David Y. Chung, Guy Rordorf Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

Thrombosis of the Cerebral Veins and Sinuses in Hamadan, West of Iran
Cerebral venous sinuses thrombosis (CVST) is an uncommon type of stroke with an incidence of 3-4 cases per million. There have been reports of higher incidence of this disease in Iran. Our objective is to describe the incidence, clinical presentation, predisposing factors, and outcomes of CVST at Sina Hospital in Hamadan, west of Iran.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 14, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Masoud Ghiasian, Maryam Mansour, Shahir Mazaheri, Azar Pirdehghan Source Type: research

In Vitro Evaluation of Focused Ultrasound-Enhanced TNK-Tissue Plasminogen Activator-Mediated Thrombolysis
The low and incomplete recanalization performance of thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke has created the need to use focused ultrasound (FUS) energy as a way to enhance thrombolysis efficiency (sonothrombolysis). Using an in vitro flow model, the role of various parameters involved in FUS-enhanced tenecteplase (TNK-tPA [tissue plasminogen activator])-mediated thrombolysis was evaluated.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 1, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Christakis Damianou Source Type: research

The Sensitivity, Specificity, and Accuracy of Contrast-Enhanced T1-Weighted Image, T2*-Weighted Image, and Magnetic Resonance Venography in Diagnosis of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Although cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is much less common than arterial stroke, it afflicts younger patients with still high mortality in developing countries.1,2
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 9, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Reza Jalli, Fatemeh Zarei, Siamak Farahangiz, Fatemeh Khaleghi, Peyman Petramfar, Afshin Borhani-Haghighi, Golnaz Yadollahikhales Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Young Ischemic Stroke in Association with Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
We present a case of cerebral infarction in the setting of severe OHSS secondary to in vitro fertilization treatment with no residual neurological deficits.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 4, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Pawani Sachar, Kumar Rajamani Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

The Sensitivity, Specificity, and Accuracy of Contrast-Enhanced T1-Weighted Image, T2*-Weighted Image, and Magnetic Resonance Venography in Diagnosis of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Although cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is much less common than arterial stroke, it afflicts younger patients with still high mortality in developing countries.1,2
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 9, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Reza Jalli, Fatemeh Zarei, Siamak Farahangiz, Fatemeh Khaleghi, Peyman Petramfar, Afshin Borhani-Haghighi, Golnaz Yadollahikhales Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

In Vitro Evaluation of Focused Ultrasound-Enhanced TNK-Tissue Plasminogen Activator-Mediated Thrombolysis
The low and incomplete recanalization performance of thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke has created the need to use focused ultrasound (FUS) energy as a way to enhance thrombolysis efficiency (sonothrombolysis). Using an in vitro flow model, the role of various parameters involved in FUS-enhanced tenecteplase (TNK-tPA [tissue plasminogen activator])-mediated thrombolysis was evaluated.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 1, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Christakis Damianou Source Type: research

Common Carotid Artery Stump Syndrome Due to Mobile Thrombus Detected by Carotid Duplex Ultrasonography
Carotid stump syndrome is a cause of recurrent embolic stroke following occlusion of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery. The present report describes a case of recurrent cerebral embolism ipsilateral to a chronically occluded left common carotid artery (CCA), i.e., “CCA stump syndrome.” Doppler color flow imaging showed anterograde flow in the left internal and external carotid arteries, which were supplied by collateral flow from the superior thyroid artery inflowing just proximal to the left carotid bifurcation.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 25, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Shusaku Omoto, Yuki Hasegawa, Kenichiro Sakai, Hiromasa Matsuno, Ayumi Arai, Yuka Terasawa, Hidetaka Mitsumura, Yasuyuki Iguchi Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

Endothelial Function, Inflammation, Thrombosis, and Basal Ganglia Perivascular Spaces in Patients with Stroke
Recent studies suggest perivascular spaces are a marker of small vessel disease, blood –brain barrier permeability, and inflammation, but little is known about their risk factors and associations with peripheral blood markers.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 26, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Xin Wang, Francesca M. Chappell, Maria Valdes Hernandez, Gordon Lowe, Ann Rumley, Kirsten Shuler, Fergus Doubal, Joanna M. Wardlaw Source Type: research

Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis May Follow a Seasonal Pattern
Several studies have demonstrated seasonal and temporal variations in the incidence of arterial stroke; however, for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST), such study seems lacking. The main aim of this study was to investigate whether there is any seasonal variation for CVST, and association between CVST occurrence and temperature.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 29, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Golshan Salehi, Payam Sarraf, Farzad Fatehi Source Type: research

The Enhancing Effect of Focused Ultrasound on TNK-Tissue Plasminogen Activator-Induced Thrombolysis Using an In Vitro Circulating Flow Model
The limited efficacy of thrombolytic therapy in patients with ischemic stroke has created the need to use focused ultrasound (FUS) energy as a way to enhance thrombolysis efficacy (sonothrombolysis). Using an in vitro circulating flow model, we evaluated the role of physical parameters on tenecteplase (TNK-tPA)-mediated thrombolysis.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 1, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Nicos Papadopoulos, Christos Yiallouras, Christakis Damianou Source Type: research