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Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Condition: Stroke
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Total 850 results found since Jan 2013.
Sustained atrial fibrillation is related to a higher severity of stroke in patients taking direct oral anticoagulants
This study aimed to investigate the differences in stroke severity at admission between patients with paroxysmal AF and sustained AF when treated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 31, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Toshiyuki Hayashi, Satoshi Suda, Arata Abe, Yasuyuki Iguchi, Yoshiki Yagita, Takao Kanzawa, Seiji Okubo, Shigeru Fujimoto, Kazumi Kimura, on behalf of the PASTA study group Source Type: research
Prior direct oral anticoagulant dosage and outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke and non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A sub-analysis of PASTA registry study
This study aimed to propose a novel criterion for selecting the DOAC dose and investigate clinical characteristics of ischemic stroke (IS) under this criterion.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Takafumi Mashiko, Shigeru Fujimoto, Satoshi Suda, Arata Abe, Yasuyuki Iguchi, Yoshiki Yagita, Takao Kanzawa, Seiji Okubo, Todo Kenichi, Mineo Yamazaki, Nobuhito Nakajima, Kimito Kondo, Takeshi Inoue, Takeshi Iwanaga, Yuka Terasawa, Kensaku Shibazaki, Kazu Source Type: research
Endovascular thrombectomy with and without preceding intravenous thrombolysis for treatment of large vessel anterior circulation stroke: A cross-sectional analysis of 50,000 patients
The safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for large vessel occlusion stroke remains a highly contested and unanswered clinical question. We aim to characterize the clinical profile, complications, and discharge disposition of EVT patients treated with and without preceding IVT using a large, nationally-representative sample.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Alis J. Dicpinigaitis, Chirag D. Gandhi, Smit P. Shah, Vincent P. Galea, Jared B. Cooper, Eric Feldstein, Steven D. Shapiro, Haris Kamal, Christeena Kurian, Gurmeen Kaur, Rachana Tyagi, Arundhati Biswas, Jon Rosenberg, Andrew Bauerschmidt, Christian A. Bo Source Type: research
One-year readmission and mortality following ischaemic stroke by diabetes status, sex, and socioeconomic disadvantage: An analysis of 27,802 strokes from 2012 to 2017
We estimated the 1-year incidence of readmission to hospital and 1-year all-cause mortality following ischaemic stroke (IS), by diabetes status, sex, and socioeconomic disadvantage.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 12, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Jedidiah I. Morton, Jenni Ilom äki, Stephen J. Wood, J. Simon Bell, Jonathan E. Shaw, Dianna J. Magliano Source Type: research
Repeated reperfusion treatment in recurrent ischemic stroke: A retrospective single-center case series
Data regarding repeated reperfusion therapy (rRT) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS), including intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular treatment (EVT), are quite poor. To date, there are only few case reports and five larger studies on repeated EVT. We aimed to report our single-center experience and describe different clinical scenarios of recurrent AIS with emergent large vessel occlusion (LVO), for which the decision-making process could be challenging in the emergency setting.We retrospectively reviewed 765 consecutive AIS patients with LVO, who underwent reperfusion procedures at our comprehensive stroke center, from 2...
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - January 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Cristina Dell'Aera, Fabrizio Giammello, Antonio Armando Caragliano, Antonio Ciacciarelli, Isabella Francalanza, Carmelo Tiberio Curr ò, Antonio Pitrone, Francesco Grillo, Carmela Casella, Maria Carolina Fazio, Paolino La Spina, Masina Cotroneo, Pasquale Tags: Clinical short communication Source Type: research
Key determinants of long-term post-stroke mortality in Ghana
Stroke affects a predominantly young to middle-aged population in Africa and is associated with poor outcomes. There are limited data on patient-level determinants of long-term stroke survival on the continent.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 28, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Fred Stephen Sarfo, Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research
Validation of the self-rated dimensional apathy scale in community stroke survivors
Apathy, a disorder of motivation observed in up to 40% of stroke survivors, is negatively associated with stroke rehabilitation outcomes. Different apathy subtypes have been identified in other conditions, but there is currently no validated multidimensional measure of post-stroke apathy (PSAp). The Dimensional Apathy Scale (DAS) assesses apathy across three subtypes: Executive, Emotional and Initiation apathy. The aim was to determine if the DAS is a valid and reliable tool to detect and characterise apathy in stroke.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 22, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Pernille Myhre, Ratko Radakovic, Catherine Ford Source Type: research
A one-year longitudinal evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid and blood neurochemical markers in a patient with cryptococcal meningitis complicated by ischemic stroke.
Cryptococcal meningitis (CCM) is caused by the encapsulated basidiomycetous yeast Cryptococcus neoformans and is one of the most common central nervous system (CNS) infections in immunocompromised subjects [1 –4]. In this regard, autoimmune diseases, sarcoidosis, glucocorticoid treatment, solid-organ transplantation, hematologic malignancies, diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure are well-known predisposing factors for CCM in HIV-negative patients [1–4]. Sources of C. neoformans are excrement of b irds such as pigeons, contaminated soil, and the bark of several tree species [1].
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 13, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Samir Abu-Rumeileh, Tamara Garibashvili, J ürgen Benjamin Hagemann, Veronika Still, Franziska Bachhuber, Markus Otto, Hayrettin Tumani, Makbule Senel Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research
Clot evaluation and distal embolization risk during mechanical thrombectomy in anterior circulation stroke
Clot features along with patients' clinical features may influence thrombus compactness predisposing at distal embolization during thrombectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate thrombus features assessed by radiological and histopathological analysis along with patient-related features to predict distal embolization during thrombectomy.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 13, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Fabio Pilato, Iacopo Valente, Rosalinda Calandrelli, Andrea Alexandre, Vincenzo Arena, Marco Dell'Aquila, Aldobrando Broccolini, Giacomo Della Marca, Roberta Morosetti, Giovanni Frisullo, Valerio Brunetti, Marisa Distefano, Alessandro Pedicelli, Cesare Co Source Type: research
Outcomes after reperfusion therapies in patients with ACA stroke: A multicenter cohort study from the EVATRISP collaboration
Patients with stroke secondary to occlusions of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) often have poor outcomes. The optimal acute therapeutic intervention for these patients remains unknown.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 12, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: A. Filioglo, N. Simaan, A. Honig, M.R. Heldner, R. von Rennenberg, A. Pezzini, V. Padjen, A. Rentzos, V.L. Altersberger, P. Baumgartner, A. Zini, I. Grisendi, S. Aladdin, J.M. Gomori, S.M. Pilgram-Pastor, J.F. Scheitz, M. Magoni, I. Berisavac, A. Nordanst Source Type: research
Influence of single pass recanalization in acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion in patients of Asian ethnicity
A previous report revealed single pass recanalization was associated with better functional outcome for patients with acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion in real-world settings. However, the effect of single pass recanalization in acute large vessel occlusion based on the largest registry in real-world settings in Asian population are not well scrutinized.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Soichiro Numa, Kazutaka Uchida, Nobuyuki Sakai, Hiroshi Yamagami, Manabu Shirakawa, Hiroto Kageyama, Takeshi Morimoto, Shinichi Yoshimura, Recovery by Endovascular Salvage for Cerebral Ultra-acute Embolism Japan Registry 2 (RESCUE-Japan Registry 2) Invest Source Type: research
Integrating neurology and pharmacy through telemedicine: A novel care model
Teleneurology had been best studied in acute stroke care, but the Coronavirus (COVID)-19 pandemic has highlighted applicability in outpatient practice. Telepharmacy is a convenient method for pharmacists to provide medication management to enhance care. Studies in the outpatient space suggest non-inferiority of teleneurology to increase access to specialized care for patients in rural locations. The role of telemedicine based interdisciplinary collaborations in a metropolitan and under-resourced setting has not been explored.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 8, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Hanlin Li, Imama A. Naqvi, Sarah E. Tom, Barbara Almeida, Yuliya Baratt, Christina M. Ulane Tags: Clinical short communication Source Type: research
Basilar artery curvature is associated with migraine with aura in the Northern Manhattan Study
We examined the relationship between basilar artery (BA) curvature and MA in a population-based cohort of stroke-free participants.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - November 26, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Dixon Yang, Cen Zhang, Setareh S. Omran, Brett Cucchiara, Tatjana Rundek, Clinton B. Wright, Ralph L. Sacco, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Jose Gutierrez Source Type: research
Lessons learned in stroke care during COVID-19 pandemic and preparing for future pandemics in the MENA+ region: A consensus statement from the MENA+-SINO
COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted stroke care services at multiple levels. There was a decline in acute stroke admissions. Fewer interventions have been performed. Increased “door-to-needle times and “door-to-groin puncture” during this pandemic. These factors combined have led to declining in the favoured outcomes of stroke patients' globally. Yet this pandemic permits an opportunity for higher preparedness for future pandemics.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - November 26, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Amal .M. Al Hashmi, Stephan von Bandemer, Ashfaq Shuaib, Ossama Yassin Mansour, Mohammed Wassy, Atilla Ozacn Ozdemir, Mehdi Farhoudi, Hosam Al Jehani, Adnan Khan, Seby John, Maher Saqqur, On the behalf of MENA-SINO Organization Source Type: research
Facial skin temperature in acute stroke patients with delirium - A pilot study
Facial skin temperature depends strongly on blood flow in small blood vessels in the skin. These are regulated by the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system. Delirium may pathophysiologically be associated to changes in the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system. In this observational study, we evaluated the influence of various exogenous and endogenous covariables on the regional facial temperatures in acute stroke patients with and without delirium. Facial thermography (FT) was performed using an infrared digital camera.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - October 21, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Jannik Stokholm, Abd Al Bari Omar Ahmed, Lars Kristian Hebsgaard Birkmose, Claudio Csillag, Troels Wesenberg Kj ær, Thomas Christensen Source Type: research
