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Source: The Lancet Neurology
Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Education: Study
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Total 52 results found since Jan 2013.
Systematic monitoring for detection of atrial fibrillation in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (MonDAFIS): a randomised, open-label, multicentre study
Publication date: June 2021Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 20, Issue 6Author(s): Karl Georg Haeusler, Paulus Kirchhof, Claudia Kunze, Serdar Tütüncü, Cornelia Fiessler, Carolin Malsch, Manuel C Olma, Muhammad Jawad-Ul-Qamar, Michael Krämer, Rolf Wachter, Dominik Michalski, Andrea Kraft, Timolaos Rizos, Klaus Gröschel, Götz Thomalla, Darius G Nabavi, Joachim Röther, Ulrich Laufs, Roland Veltkamp, Peter U Heuschmann
Source: The Lancet Neurology - May 20, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Development of imaging-based risk scores for prediction of intracranial haemorrhage and ischaemic stroke in patients taking antithrombotic therapy after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a pooled analysis of individual patient data from cohort studies
Publication date: April 2021Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 20, Issue 4Author(s): Jonathan G Best, Gareth Ambler, Duncan Wilson, Keon-Joo Lee, Jae-Sung Lim, Masayuki Shiozawa, Masatoshi Koga, Linxin Li, Caroline Lovelock, Hugues Chabriat, Michael Hennerici, Yuen Kwun Wong, Henry Ka Fung Mak, Luis Prats-Sanchez, Alejandro Martínez-Domeño, Shigeru Inamura, Kazuhisa Yoshifuji, Ethem Murat Arsava, Solveig Horstmann, Jan Purrucker
Source: The Lancet Neurology - March 18, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Prevalence, predictors, and prognosis of symptomatic intracranial stenosis in patients with transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke: a population-based cohort study
Publication date: May 2020Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 19, Issue 5Author(s): Robert Hurford, Frank J Wolters, Linxin Li, Kui Kai Lau, Wilhelm Küker, Peter M Rothwell, Oxford Vascular Study Phenotyped Cohort
Source: The Lancet Neurology - April 24, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Safety and efficacy of GABAA α5 antagonist S44819 in patients with ischaemic stroke: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial
Publication date: March 2020Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 19, Issue 3Author(s): Hugues Chabriat, Claudio L Bassetti, Ute Marx, Marie-Laure Audoli-Inthavong, Aurore Sors, Estelle Lambert, Marine Wattez, Dirk M Hermann, Katharina ALTHAUS, Sergi AMARO, Hee-Joon BAE, Zbigniew BAK, Leonardo BARBARINI, Pietro BASSI, Rodrigo BAZAN, Daniel BERECZKI, Tomasz BERKOWICZ, Joerg BERROUSCHOT, Dylan BLACQUIERE, Waldemar BROLASummaryBackgroundS44819, a selective GABAA α5 receptor antagonist, reduces tonic post-ischaemic inhibition of the peri-infarct cortex. S44819 improved stroke recovery in rodents and increased cortical excitabi...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - February 19, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
A support programme for secondary prevention in patients with transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke (INSPiRE-TMS): an open-label, randomised controlled trial
Publication date: Available online 7 November 2019Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Michael Ahmadi, Inga Laumeier, Thomas Ihl, Maureen Steinicke, Caroline Ferse, Matthias Endres, Armin Grau, Sidsel Hastrup, Holger Poppert, Frederick Palm, Martin Schoene, Christian L Seifert, Farid I Kandil, Joachim E Weber, Paul von Weitzel-Mudersbach, Martin L J Wimmer, Ale Algra, Pierre Amarenco, Jacoba P Greving, Otto BusseSummaryBackgroundPatients with recent stroke or transient ischaemic attack are at high risk for a further vascular event, possibly leading to permanent disability or death. Although evidence-based treatments for ...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - November 8, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Cerebral microbleeds and stroke risk after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a pooled analysis of individual patient data from cohort studies
Publication date: Available online 23 May 2019Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Duncan Wilson, Gareth Ambler, Keon-Joo Lee, Jae-Sung Lim, Masayuki Shiozawa, Masatoshi Koga, Linxin Li, Caroline Lovelock, Hugues Chabriat, Michael Hennerici, Yuen Kwun Wong, Henry Ka Fung Mak, Luis Prats-Sánchez, Alejandro Martínez-Domeño, Shigeru Inamura, Kazuhisa Yoshifuji, Ethem Murat Arsava, Solveig Horstmann, Jan Purrucker, Bonnie Yin Ka LamSummaryBackgroundCerebral microbleeds are a neuroimaging biomarker of stroke risk. A crucial clinical question is whether cerebral microbleeds indicate patients with recent ischaemic stroke or ...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - May 23, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Safety and efficacy of co-careldopa as an add-on therapy to occupational and physical therapy in patients after stroke (DARS): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Publication date: June 2019Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 18, Issue 6Author(s): Gary A Ford, Bipin B Bhakta, Alastair Cozens, Suzanne Hartley, Ivana Holloway, David Meads, John Pearn, Sharon Ruddock, Catherine M Sackley, Eirini-Christina Saloniki, Gillian Santorelli, Marion F Walker, Amanda J FarrinSummaryBackgroundDopamine is a key modulator of striatal function and learning and might improve motor recovery after stroke. Previous small trials of dopamine agonists after stroke provide equivocal evidence of effectiveness on improving motor recovery. We aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of co-careldopa plus routi...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - May 22, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
We report estimates and corresponding uncertainty intervals (UIs), from 1990 to 2016, for incidence, prevalence, deaths, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs). DALYs were generated by summing YLLs and YLDs. Cause-specific mortality was estimated using an ensemble modelling process with vital registration and verbal autopsy data as inputs. Non-fatal estimates were generated using Bayesian meta-regression incorporating data from registries, scientific literature, administrative records, and surveys. The Socio-demographic Index (SDI), a summary indicator gene...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - March 12, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Incidence and prevalence of dementia associated with transient ischaemic attack and stroke: analysis of the population-based Oxford Vascular Study
Publication date: March 2019Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 18, Issue 3Author(s): Sarah T Pendlebury, Peter M Rothwell, Oxford Vascular StudySummaryBackgroundRisk of dementia after stroke is a major concern for patients and carers. Reliable data for risk of dementia, particularly after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke, are scarce. We studied the risks of, and risk factors for, dementia before and after transient ischaemic attack and stroke.MethodsThe Oxford Vascular Study is a prospective incidence study of all vascular events in a population of 92 728 people residing in Oxfordshire, UK. Patients with tran...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - February 14, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Comparison of prasugrel and clopidogrel in patients with non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke: a phase 3, randomised, non-inferiority trial (PRASTRO-I)
Publication date: March 2019Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 18, Issue 3Author(s): Akira Ogawa, Kazunori Toyoda, Kazuo Kitagawa, Takanari Kitazono, Takehiko Nagao, Hiroshi Yamagami, Shinichiro Uchiyama, Norio Tanahashi, Masayasu Matsumoto, Kazuo Minematsu, Izumi Nagata, Masakatsu Nishikawa, Shinsuke Nanto, Kenji Abe, Yasuo Ikeda, PRASTRO-I Study GroupSummaryBackgroundThe effect of prasugrel in terms of the prevention of recurrence of ischaemic stroke is unknown. We investigated the non-inferiority of prasugrel to clopidogrel for prevention of ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction, and death from other vascular causes...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - February 14, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Timing of anticoagulation after recent ischaemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation
Publication date: Available online 8 November 2018Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): David J Seiffge, David J Werring, Maurizio Paciaroni, Jesse Dawson, Steven Warach, Truman J Milling, Stefan T Engelter, Urs Fischer, Bo NorrvingSummaryBackgroundAbout 13–26% of all acute ischaemic strokes are related to non-valvular atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac arrhythmia globally. Deciding when to initiate oral anticoagulation in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation is a longstanding, common, and unresolved clinical challenge. Although the risk of early recurrent ischaemic stroke is high in this population,...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - November 9, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Penumbral imaging and functional outcome in patients with anterior circulation ischaemic stroke treated with endovascular thrombectomy versus medical therapy: a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data
Publication date: Available online 6 November 2018Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Bruce C V Campbell, Charles B L M Majoie, Gregory W Albers, Bijoy K Menon, Nawaf Yassi, Gagan Sharma, Wim H van Zwam, Robert J van Oostenbrugge, Andrew M Demchuk, Francis Guillemin, Philip White, Antoni Dávalos, Aad van der Lugt, Kenneth S Butcher, Aboubaker Cherifi, Henk A Marquering, Geoffrey Cloud, Juan M Macho Fernández, Jeremy Madigan, Catherine OppenheimSummaryBackgroundCT perfusion (CTP) and diffusion or perfusion MRI might assist patient selection for endovascular thrombectomy. We aimed to establish whether imaging assessment...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - November 7, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Stroke–heart syndrome: clinical presentation and underlying mechanisms
Publication date: Available online 26 October 2018Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Jan F Scheitz, Christian H Nolte, Wolfram Doehner, Vladimir Hachinski, Matthias EndresSummaryCardiac complications are a frequent medical problem during the first few days after an ischaemic stroke, and patients present with a broad range of symptoms including myocardial injury, cardiac dysfunction, and arrhythmia, with varying overlap between these three conditions. Evidence from clinical and neuroimaging studies and animal research suggests that these cardiac disturbances share the same underlying mechanisms. Although the exact casca...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - October 27, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial
Publication date: Available online 28 September 2018Source: The Lancet NeurologyAuthor(s): Scott E Kasner, Balakumar Swaminathan, Pablo Lavados, Mukul Sharma, Keith Muir, Roland Veltkamp, Sebastian F Ameriso, Matthias Endres, Helmi Lutsep, Steven R Messé, J David Spence, Krassen Nedeltechev, Kanjana Perera, Gustavo Santo, Veronica Olavarria, Arne Lindgren, Shrikant Bangdiwala, Ashkan Shoamanesh, Scott D Berkowitz, Hardi MundlSummaryBackgroundPatent foramen ovale (PFO) is a contributor to embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Subgroup analyses from previous studies suggest that anticoagulation could reduce recurren...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - October 5, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Imaging features and safety and efficacy of endovascular stroke treatment: a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data
Publication date: October 2018Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 17, Issue 10Author(s): Luis San Román, Bijoy K Menon, Jordi Blasco, María Hernández-Pérez, Antoni Dávalos, Charles B L M Majoie, Bruce C V Campbell, Francis Guillemin, Hester Lingsma, René Anxionnat, Jonathan Epstein, Jeffrey L Saver, Henk Marquering, John H Wong, Demetrius Lopes, Gernot Reimann, Hubert Desal, Diederik W J Dippel, Shelagh Coutts, Richard du Mesnil de RochemontSummaryBackgroundEvidence regarding whether imaging can be used effectively to select patients for endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is scarce. We aimed to investigate the associat...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - September 19, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
