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Source: Atherosclerosis
Condition: Heart Failure
Education: Study

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Total 147 results found since Jan 2013.

RNA modifications in aging-associated cardiovascular diseases
Aging (Albany NY). 2022 Sep 29;14(undefined). doi: 10.18632/aging.204311. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide that bears an enormous healthcare burden and aging is a major contributing factor to CVDs. Functional gene expression network during aging is regulated by mRNAs transcriptionally and by non-coding RNAs epi-transcriptionally. RNA modifications alter the stability and function of both mRNAs and non-coding RNAs and are involved in differentiation, development, and diseases. Here we review major chemical RNA modifications on mRNAs and non-co...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 30, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xinyu Yang Priyanka Gokulnath H Immo Lehmann Zhitao Hou Sun Yang Liangzhen You Guoxia Zhang Yanwei Xing Ji Lei Guoping Li Shuwen Guo Hongcai Shang Source Type: research

Association of Bariatric Surgery With Cardiovascular Outcomes in Adults With Severe Obesity and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Results of this study suggest that, compared with nonsurgical care, bariatric surgery was associated with significant reduction in CVD risk in individuals with severe obesity and NAFLD.PMID:36205997 | DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.35003
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 7, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mohamed I Elsaid You Li John F P Bridges Guy Brock Carlos D Minacapelli Vinod K Rustgi Source Type: research

Mediterranean Diet and Its Association with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Scoping Review
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 6;19(19):12762. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912762.ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis is the underlying cause of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and is interrelated to stroke, heart attack, and heart failure. The Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) has been closely associated with reduced CVD morbidity and mortality, but research is not well explored for this relationship in individuals with diabetes (who experience greater CVD morbidity and mortality than individuals without diabetes). The aim of this review was to explore the literature related to the MedDiet and atherosclerosis and associated risk factor...
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 14, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Leigh Ann Richardson Kenneth Izuora Arpita Basu Source Type: research

Percutaneous revascularization for atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis: a meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Medication therapy alone is as effective and safe as PR.PMID:36263548 | DOI:10.26355/eurrev_202210_29884
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 20, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Y Li W-H Cui J Wang X Chen C Zhang L-Z Zhu S-J Cui C-J Bian T Luo Source Type: research

Causal Relationships of Excessive Daytime Napping with Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization Study
CONCLUSION: Habitual daytime napping is causally associated with an increased risk of incident CVD primarily via the development of coronary atherosclerosis. An average napping duration of more than 60 minutes is associated with an elevated risk of CVD in all participants.PMID:36302037 | DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsac257
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jiayun Chen Jie Chen Tianren Zhu Yuanyuan Fu Io Hong Cheongi Kexin Yi Hui Wang Xue Li Source Type: research

The AIM2 Inflammasome: A Novel Biomarker and Target in Cardiovascular Disease
Pharmacol Res. 2022 Nov 1:106533. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106533. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAbsent in melanoma 2(AIM2) is a cytoplasmic sensor that recognizes the double-strand DNA. AIM2 inflammasome is a protein platform in the cell that initiates innate immune responses by cleaving pro-caspase-1 and converting IL-1β and IL-18 to their mature forms. Additionally, AIM2 inflammasome promotes pyroptosis by converting Gasdermin-D(GSDMD) to GSDMD-N fragments. An increasing number of studies have indicated the important and decisive roles of the AIM2 inflammasome, IL-1β, and pyroptosis in cardiovascular diseases, such as...
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 4, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Luping Du Xuyang Wang Siyuan Chen Xiaogang Guo Source Type: research

Diabetic retinopathy predicts cardiovascular disease independently of subclinical atherosclerosis in individuals with type 2 diabetes: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: DR is a strong predictor of cardiovascular events in T2D individuals at primary CVD prevention, even after accounting for the presence of preclinical carotid atherosclerosis. These results may help to individualize CVD prevention strategies in T2D.PMID:36407461 | PMC:PMC9668891 | DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.945421
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Esmeralda Castelblanco Minerva Granado-Casas Marta Hern ández Montserrat Pinyol Eudald Correig Josep Julve Marina Idalia Rojo-L ópez N úria Alonso Angelo Avogaro Emilio Ortega Didac Mauricio Source Type: research

Mechanism of Hypoxia-Mediated Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Leading to Vascular Remodeling
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Dec 24;2022:3959845. doi: 10.1155/2022/3959845. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTVascular remodeling refers to changes in the size, contraction, distribution, and flow rate of blood vessels and even changes in vascular function. Vascular remodeling can cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It can also lead to other systemic diseases, such as pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary atherosclerosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke, and ascites of broilers. Hypoxia is one of the main causes of vascular remodeling. Prolonged hypoxia or intermittent hypoxia can lead to loss of lung ventilation,...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xiaojuan Huang Elif Ece Akg ün Khalid Mehmood Hui Zhang Zhaoxin Tang Ying Li Source Type: research

Air Pollution: Another Threat to HDL Function
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Dec 24;24(1):317. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010317.ABSTRACTEpidemiological studies have consistently demonstrated a positive association between exposure to air pollutants and the incidence of cardiovascular disease, with the strongest evidence for particles with a diameter < 2.5 μm (PM2.5). Therefore, air pollution has been included among the modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes as cardiovascular mortality, acute coronary syndrome, stroke, heart failure, and arrhythmias. Interestingly, the adverse effects of air pollution are more pronounced at higher levels of exposure but were also sho...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 8, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alice Ossoli Federica Cetti Monica Gomaraschi Source Type: research

Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review
This study systematically reviews various CV diseases that might occur with RA including heart failure (HF), coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndrome, ischemic heart disease, stroke, cardiac death, venous thromboembolism, and valvular diseases. The relation between these complications and RA is specifically assessed. Systematic search was carried out on literature reporting the risk of each of the CV diseases in RA patients from databases in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The databases searched were MEDLINE (through PubMed) and Google Scholar ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 12, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hadi Farhat Huma Irfan Kanmani Muthiah Namratha Pallipamu Sogand Taheri Suvedha S Thiagaraj Twisha S Shukla Sai Dheeraj Gutlapalli Sheiniz Giva Sai Sri Penumetcha Source Type: research

Multiple Prior Live Births are Associated with Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure Risk in Women
CONCLUSIONS: Greater number of live births are associated with worse cardiac structure and function. While there was no association with overall HF, a higher number of live births was associated with greater risk for incident HFrEF.PMID:36638956 | DOI:10.1016/j.cardfail.2022.12.014
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Amy A Sarma Samantha M Paniagua Emily S Lau Dongyu Wang Elizabeth E Liu Martin G Larson Naomi M Hamburg Gary F Mitchell Jorge Kizer Bruce M Psaty Norrina B Allen A Titia Lely Ronald T Gansevoort Emily Rosenberg Kenneth Mukamal Emelia J Benjamin Ramachandr Source Type: research

Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis of MINOCA Caused by Atherosclerotic and Nonatherosclerotic Mechanisms Assessed by OCT
CONCLUSIONS: OCT identified a cause in 61.1% of MINOCA, in which Ath-MINOCA represents an important and distinct MINOCA subset. Ath-MINOCA were more common and associated with worse outcomes. (Incidence Rate of Heart Failure After Acute Myocardial Infarction With Optimal Treatment; NCT03297164) (Paradigm Shift in the Treatment of Patients With ACS; NCT02041650).PMID:36648054 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.10.023
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 17, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ming Zeng Chen Zhao Xiaoyi Bao Minghao Liu Luping He Yishuo Xu Wei Meng Yuhan Qin Ziqian Weng Boling Yi Dirui Zhang Shengfang Wang Xing Luo Ying Lv Xi Chen Qianhui Sun Xue Feng Zhanqun Gao Yanli Sun Abigail Demuyakor Ji Li Sining Hu Giulio Guagliumi Gary Source Type: research