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Different associations between HDL cholesterol and cardiovascular diseases in people with diabetes mellitus and people without diabetes mellitus: a prospective community-based study
CONCLUSIONS: High HDL-cholesterol concentrations were paradoxically associated with high risk of composite CVD outcomes in individuals with or without DM. However, low HDL-cholesterol concentrations failed to predict future CVD risk in individuals with DM.PMID:34019626 | DOI:10.1093/ajcn/nqab163
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - May 21, 2021 Category: Nutrition Authors: Zhijun Wu Zhe Huang Alice H Lichtenstein Cheng Jin Shuohua Chen Shouling Wu Xiang Gao Source Type: research

The effects of lutein on cardiometabolic health across the life course: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that higher dietary intake and higher blood concentrations of lutein are generally associated with better cardiometabolic health. However, evidence mainly comes from observational studies in adults, whereas large-scale intervention studies and studies of lutein during pregnancy and childhood are scarce. PMID: 26762372 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - January 13, 2016 Category: Nutrition Authors: Leermakers ET, Darweesh SK, Baena CP, Moreira EM, Melo van Lent D, Tielemans MJ, Muka T, Vitezova A, Chowdhury R, Bramer WM, Kiefte-de Jong JC, Felix JF, Franco OH Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: research

Skipping breakfast before and during early pregnancy and incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus: the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Breakfast consumption <3 times/wk before and during early pregnancy, compared with daily consumption, was associated with an increased odds of developing GDM. PMID: 32020171 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - February 4, 2020 Category: Nutrition Authors: Dong JY, Ikehara S, Kimura T, Cui M, Kawanishi Y, Kimura T, Ueda K, Iso H, Japan Environment and Children's Study Group Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: research