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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Bleeding
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Total 88 results found since Jan 2013.
Rupture of an Aneurysm of the Superior Cerebellar Artery Feeding a Dural Arteriovenous Fistula
We experienced a very rare case of bleeding from an aneurysm of a branch of the superior cerebellar artery, which feeds a dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) of the posterior fossa. The aneurysm was not detected on initial angiography and 2 episodes of rebleeding resulted in deterioration of the patient's condition. Although rare, aneurysms of the pial feeding arteries should be considered as a cause of bleeding in cases of DAVF.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 24, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Shinya Kohyama, Fumitaka Yamane, Hideaki Ishihara, Nahoko Uemiya, Shoichiro Ishihara Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Ruptured Cerebral Microaneurysm Diagnosed by 3-Dimensional Fast Spin-Echo T1 Imaging with Variable Flip Angles
Cerebral microaneurysms, which are 2 mm or small in size, are a rare cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The authors present 2 cases with ruptured microaneurysms, in which 3-dimensional (3D) fast spin-echo T1 imaging with variable flip angles (CUBE T1) using gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (Gd) enhancement was useful in diagnosing the microaneurysms as the source of bleeding. Case 1 was a 61-year-old woman who had an SAH localized to the left Sylvian fissure. A small bulge (1.4 mm) at the bifurcation of left middle cerebral artery (MCA), which was detected by 3D angiography, was well enhanced by CUBE T1...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Hidenori Endo, Kuniyasu Niizuma, Miki Fujimura, Kenichi Sato, Takashi Inoue, Shin-ichiro Osawa, Teiji Tominaga Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Acute Convexity Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Related to Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: Clinicoradiological Features and Outcome
The specificities of acute convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage (cSAH) related to cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and its evolution are not well known. We aimed to describe the clinicoradiological pattern, the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evolution, and the risk of recurrent bleeding in such patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 25, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Lionel Calviere, Victor Cuvinciuc, Nicolas Raposo, Alexandre Faury, Christophe Cognard, Vincent Larrue, Alain Viguier, Fabrice Bonneville Source Type: research
Long-Term Follow-Up of Anterior Pituitary Deficiency after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Prospective Cohort
The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypopituitarism in the acute stage after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) as well at the chronic stage, at least 1 year after bleeding, to assess its implications and correlation with clinical features of the studied population.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 10, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Gerival Vieira, Lucas Alverne Freitas de Albuquerque, Ariane Bernardes Camilo Castilho de Avellar, Julio Leonardo Barbosa Pereira, Marcos Dellaretti, Paulo Augusto Carvalho Miranda, Rodrigo Alvares Paiva Macedo, Laura Amaral Quintino da Silva, Sebastião Source Type: research
Intraventricular Bleeding and Hematoma Size as Predictors of Infection Development in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Prospective Cohort Study
Acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with increased susceptibility to bacterial infection. The physiopathology of this phenomenon is not very clear. We conducted a prospective observational study investigating the correlation and independent predictors of infections in patients with ICH.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 17, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Felipe Vial, Alejandro Brunser, Pablo Lavados, Sergio Illanes Source Type: research
Lobar Hemorrhage Induced by Acquired Factor XIII Deficiency in a Patient with Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
A 68-year-old man presented with intracranial hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe, which rapidly increased the day after admission. We performed hematoma removal with a biopsy of the cortex around the hematoma. The day after the operation, a subcutaneous hematoma over the craniotomy appeared, and the computed tomography showed a recurrent hemorrhage with an acute subdural hematoma. We were aware of a bleeding tendency, and a detailed hematologic examination by hematologists revealed autoimmune acquired factor XIII deficiency due to an antifactor XIII antibody.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 8, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Hidetaka Arishima, Hiroyuki Neishi, Ken-ichiro Kikuta, Mihoko Morita, Naoko Hosono, Takahiro Yamauchi, Masayoshi Souri, Akitada Ichinose Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research
Real-World Experience with Idarucizumab to Reverse Anticoagulant Effect in Dabigatran-Treated Patients: Report of 11 Cases from Taiwan
This study aims to observe the effectiveness and safety of idarucizumab in dabigatran-treated patients with severe bleeding or requiring surgery in Taiwan.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 6, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Li-Kai Tsai, Huey-Juan Lin, Su-Kiat Chua, Pen-Chih Liao, Yuan-Po Yang, Ping-Chen Chou, Chun-Wei Lee, Mao-Jen Lin, Hsi-Ming Chen, Jung-Tze Yeh, Yi-Heng Li Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research
Spinal Cord Hemorrhage
Spinal cord hemorrhages are rare conditions that can be classified based on the primary location of bleeding into intramedullary (hematomyelia), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), subdural hemorrhage, and epidural hemorrhage. We conducted a literature review to better understand the presenting symptoms, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of spinal cord hemorrhages.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 16, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Amir Shaban, Toshio Moritani, Sami Al Kasab, Ali Sheharyar, Kaustubh S. Limaye, Harold P. Adams Tags: Review Article Source Type: research
Acute Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma Associated with Vardenafil
A 28-year-old healthy man was admitted to our hospital because of right-sided headache, vomiting, and lower back pain after the administration of vardenafil. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a small, right-sided, subdural hematoma. A lumbar magnetic resonance imaging showed a longitudinally extended subdural hematoma. He had no history of trauma. We speculated that vardenafil might have had an association with the bleeding. Several reports have suggested a relationship between phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors and intracerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 2, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Takaaki Nakamura, Genya Watanabe, Ryuhei Harada, Emiko Kawasaki, Kenichi Tsukita, Yasushi Suzuki Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research
Direct Oral Anticoagulant Agents: Pharmacologic Profile, Indications, Coagulation Monitoring, and Reversal Agents
Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), such as warfarin, have been used for thromboprophylaxis and for the treatment of thromboembolic events in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation for over 60 years. The increasing use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in recent years has shown greater advantages and safer use over VKA, including reduced bleeding, fewer drug interactions, no food interactions, a quick onset and offset of activity, and predictable dose-response properties. Despite their advantages, there are a couple of major limitations that raise concerns among clinicians, including the need for more coagulation assa...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 9, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Deborah K. Rose, Barak Bar Tags: Review Article Source Type: research
Bilateral Caudate Nucleus Infarctions Following Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
A 75-year-old woman presented with consciousness disturbance accompanied by hematemesis. Brain imaging revealed ischemia in the bilateral caudate nuclei and right cerebral watershed area due to stenosis of the right anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and bilateral internal carotid arteries (ICA), and hypoperfusion in the right caudate nucleus. The patient's only symptom was abulia, which gradually resolved. Further brain scans showed that the ICA stenosis had improved, although the right ACA stenosis persisted.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 24, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Kensuke Daida, Nobukazu Miyamoto, Hiromi Takagi, Yuji Ueno, Kazuo Yamashiro, Ryota Tanaka, Nobutaka Hattori Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research
Catastrophic Secondary Infarctions with Onset Seizure Following Tissue Plasminogen Activator Therapy
Fatalities following intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator therapy have been reported. Major fatal complications following intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator therapy include intracranial hemorrhage, aortic dissection, and extracranial bleeding. However, the possibility that intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator therapy itself paradoxically induces synchronized multiple cerebral novel infarctions has never been considered. We herein report the first case of bilateral internal carotid artery infarction with onset seizure following intravenous recombinant tissue-t...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 14, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Kosuke Matsuzono, Lisa Nagaoka, Masayuki Suzuki, Younhee Kim, Tadashi Ozawa, Takafumi Mashiko, Haruo Shimazaki, Reiji Koide, Shigeru Fujimoto Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Efficacy of Direct Revascularization Surgery for Hemorrhagic Moyamoya Syndrome As a Late Complication of Cranial Irradiation for Childhood Craniopharyngioma
Moyamoya syndrome (MMS) is an uncommon late complication after cranial irradiation. Its hemorrhagic presentation from the associated pseudo-aneurysm is extremely rare, and the optimal management strategy is undetermined. We herein report a 36-year-old man who developed intraventricular hemorrhage from a pseudo-aneurysm at the extended left anterior choroidal artery as an abnormal collateral of MMS 30 years after surgical removal and cranial irradiation for childhood craniopharyngioma. Catheter angiography confirmed the diagnosis of MMS, and multiple pseudo-aneurysms were evident at the ipsilateral abnormal choroidal collat...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 13, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuya Kato, Miki Fujimura, Kenichi Sato, Hidenori Endo, Teiji Tominaga Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
