The Effect of Habitual Speech Rate on Speaker-Specific Processing in English Stop Voicing Perception
This study investigates listeners' ability to track individual speakers' habitual speech rate in a dialogue and adjust their perception of durational contrasts. Previous studies that found such adjustments are inconclusive as adjustments can be attributed to exemplars of target structures in the dialogue rather than perceptual calibration of habitual speech rates. In this study, English listeners were presented with a dialogue between a fast and slow speaker, containing no stressed syllable-initial voiceless stops. Listeners then categorized /pi/-/bi/ syllables differing along a voice onset time continuum. Results did not ...
Source: Language and Speech - August 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Connie Ting Yoonjung Kang Source Type: research

The Effect of Habitual Speech Rate on Speaker-Specific Processing in English Stop Voicing Perception
This study investigates listeners' ability to track individual speakers' habitual speech rate in a dialogue and adjust their perception of durational contrasts. Previous studies that found such adjustments are inconclusive as adjustments can be attributed to exemplars of target structures in the dialogue rather than perceptual calibration of habitual speech rates. In this study, English listeners were presented with a dialogue between a fast and slow speaker, containing no stressed syllable-initial voiceless stops. Listeners then categorized /pi/-/bi/ syllables differing along a voice onset time continuum. Results did not ...
Source: Language and Speech - August 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Connie Ting Yoonjung Kang Source Type: research

The Effect of Habitual Speech Rate on Speaker-Specific Processing in English Stop Voicing Perception
This study investigates listeners' ability to track individual speakers' habitual speech rate in a dialogue and adjust their perception of durational contrasts. Previous studies that found such adjustments are inconclusive as adjustments can be attributed to exemplars of target structures in the dialogue rather than perceptual calibration of habitual speech rates. In this study, English listeners were presented with a dialogue between a fast and slow speaker, containing no stressed syllable-initial voiceless stops. Listeners then categorized /pi/-/bi/ syllables differing along a voice onset time continuum. Results did not ...
Source: Language and Speech - August 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Connie Ting Yoonjung Kang Source Type: research

The Effect of Habitual Speech Rate on Speaker-Specific Processing in English Stop Voicing Perception
This study investigates listeners' ability to track individual speakers' habitual speech rate in a dialogue and adjust their perception of durational contrasts. Previous studies that found such adjustments are inconclusive as adjustments can be attributed to exemplars of target structures in the dialogue rather than perceptual calibration of habitual speech rates. In this study, English listeners were presented with a dialogue between a fast and slow speaker, containing no stressed syllable-initial voiceless stops. Listeners then categorized /pi/-/bi/ syllables differing along a voice onset time continuum. Results did not ...
Source: Language and Speech - August 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Connie Ting Yoonjung Kang Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Phonetic Dissimilarity and L2 Category Formation in L2 Accommodation
Lang Speech. 2023 Aug 2:238309231182967. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany studies of speech accommodation focus on native speakers with different dialects, whereas only a limited number of studies work on L2 speakers' accommodation and discuss theories for second language (L2) accommodation. This paper aimed to fill the theoretical gap by integrating the revised speech learning model (SLM) with the exemplar-based models for L2 speech accommodation. A total of 19 Cantonese-English bilingual speakers completed map tasks with English speakers of Received Pronunciation and General American Eng...
Source: Language and Speech - August 2, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grace Wenling Cao Source Type: research

Language Contact Within the Speaker: Phonetic Variation and Crosslinguistic Influence
Lang Speech. 2023 Jul 31:238309231182592. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182592. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA recent model of sound change posits that the direction of change is determined, at least in part, by the distribution of variation within speech communities. We explore this model in the context of bilingual speech, asking whether the less variable language constrains phonetic variation in the more variable language, using a corpus of spontaneous speech from early Cantonese-English bilinguals. As predicted, given the phonetic distributions of stop obstruents in Cantonese compared with English, intervocalic English /b d...
Source: Language and Speech - July 31, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Khia A Johnson Molly Babel Source Type: research

Phrasal Synchronization of Gesture With Prosody and Information Structure
This study investigates the synchronization of manual gestures with prosody and information structure using Turkish natural speech data. Prosody has long been linked to gesture as a key driver of gesture-speech synchronization. Gesture has a hierarchical phrasal structure similar to prosody. At the lowest level, gesture has been shown to be synchronized with prosody (e.g., apexes and pitch accents). However, less is known about higher levels. Even less is known about timing relationships with information structure, though this is signaled by prosody and linked to gesture. The present study analyzed phrase synchronization i...
Source: Language and Speech - July 31, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Olcay T ürk Sasha Calhoun Source Type: research

Language Contact Within the Speaker: Phonetic Variation and Crosslinguistic Influence
Lang Speech. 2023 Jul 31:238309231182592. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182592. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA recent model of sound change posits that the direction of change is determined, at least in part, by the distribution of variation within speech communities. We explore this model in the context of bilingual speech, asking whether the less variable language constrains phonetic variation in the more variable language, using a corpus of spontaneous speech from early Cantonese-English bilinguals. As predicted, given the phonetic distributions of stop obstruents in Cantonese compared with English, intervocalic English /b d...
Source: Language and Speech - July 31, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Khia A Johnson Molly Babel Source Type: research

Phrasal Synchronization of Gesture With Prosody and Information Structure
This study investigates the synchronization of manual gestures with prosody and information structure using Turkish natural speech data. Prosody has long been linked to gesture as a key driver of gesture-speech synchronization. Gesture has a hierarchical phrasal structure similar to prosody. At the lowest level, gesture has been shown to be synchronized with prosody (e.g., apexes and pitch accents). However, less is known about higher levels. Even less is known about timing relationships with information structure, though this is signaled by prosody and linked to gesture. The present study analyzed phrase synchronization i...
Source: Language and Speech - July 31, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Olcay T ürk Sasha Calhoun Source Type: research

Language Contact Within the Speaker: Phonetic Variation and Crosslinguistic Influence
Lang Speech. 2023 Jul 31:238309231182592. doi: 10.1177/00238309231182592. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA recent model of sound change posits that the direction of change is determined, at least in part, by the distribution of variation within speech communities. We explore this model in the context of bilingual speech, asking whether the less variable language constrains phonetic variation in the more variable language, using a corpus of spontaneous speech from early Cantonese-English bilinguals. As predicted, given the phonetic distributions of stop obstruents in Cantonese compared with English, intervocalic English /b d...
Source: Language and Speech - July 31, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Khia A Johnson Molly Babel Source Type: research