The Association between SLAP Lesions and Critical Shoulder Angle and Glenoid Depth
CONCLUSIONS: Low CSA is associated with SLAP lesions, just as in glenohumeral osteoarthritis. Further prospective clinical studies are needed to enlighten the predisposing effect of CSA to SLAP lesions and the success of superior labral repairs.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Retrospective comparative study, Level III.PMID:38447566 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/007 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: F I Can E G ültaç S Yilmaz R M Kilin ç C Y Kilin ç Source Type: research

Results of Allografts and Synthetic Grafts in Humeral Simple Bone Cysts
CONCLUSIONS: The combination of curettage-grafonage FIN is a common treatment method in recent years, as it provides early cyst healing and limb mobilization in SBCs located in the upper extremity. For defects after curettage of the bone cysts, allogeneic or synthetic grafts (granule b-tricalcium phospate) which have similar results in terms of healing can be used as an alternative to each other.KEY WORDS: allografts, bone cysts, bone nails, synthetic grafts, humerus.PMID:38447567 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/005 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: M A Şahin E Özkul S El çi Source Type: research

Reconstruction after Pelvic Bone Massive Resection: Evolution and Actuality of 3D-Printing Technology
CONCLUSIONS: Our data confi rm 3D-printing and custom-made implants as promising technologies that could shape the next future of orthopedic oncology and reconstructive surgery.KEY WORDS: custom made prosthesis, pelvic reconstruction, orthopedic oncology, cutting jigs, 3D-printing.PMID:38447560 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/004 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: F Cosseddu S Shytaj E Ipponi A D'Arienzo R Capanna L Andreani Source Type: research

Sagittal Profi le of the Spine in Patients after Lumbar Stabilisation Surgeries
CONCLUSIONS: Proper spinopelvic balance in patients after spinal surgery is a very important indicator of postoperative development and condition, but our cohort showed no statistically signifi cant difference in the clinical outcomes of patients whose postoperative sagittal parameters were unsatisfactory.KEY WORDS: sagittal profi le, spine stabilization, pelvic tilt, pelvic incidence, sagittal vertical axis, SVA.PMID:38447561 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/001 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: J Pe šek M Repko L Ryba D Mateji čka Source Type: research

Total Hip Arthroplasty Using the AMIS Method: Surgical Technique, Suitability of This Method for Obese Patients, Evaluation of the Study Population
CONCLUSIONS: The results obtained in our study population show that this method can also be used in patients with higher BMI, with no concern about the implantation of components in malposition or a higher risk of neurovascular injury. Nonetheless, potentially higher risk of surgical wound healing should be considered when this approach is opted for. With the appropriate surgical technique, AMIS is a safe method and, in our view, the fi rst choice especially for obese patients.KEY WORDS: AMIS, anteversion, inclination, hip joint, obesity, BMI, implantation, total joint replacement.PMID:38447562 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/008...
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: P Pal ásek P Ma šát V Řeháček Source Type: research

Arthroscopic Subtalar Distraction Arthrodesis in Post-Traumatic Indications
DISCUSSION: In agreement with the current literature, the arthroscopic subtalar arthrodesis has been confi rmed to be a safe method for the management of consequences of hindfoot fractures, with minimum complications and leading to accelerated bone fusion. Differences can be found in the approach, position, use of cancellous bone graft and surgical techniques. In recent years, prone position, posterior approaches, use of cancellous bone graft, distraction and fi xation with 2-3 screws divergently inserted into the bone prevail. The degree of healing of the bone fusion is generally an important factor. In our study populati...
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: V Rak J Šrámek D Ira M Krti čka Source Type: research

Management of Length Unstable Femur Fractures in Children by Flexible Intramedullary Nails: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS: FIN along with a single walking spica cast is a good choice in all forms of paediatric femoral fracture patterns allowing proper alignment and rotation. Locked Ender's nail is safe and effective for managing unstable paediatric femur fracture.KEY WORDS: pediatric femur fracture, length unstable, fl exible intramedullary nailing, submuscular plating, Flynn criterion.PMID:38447564 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/006 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: V Garg A K S Gowda A Regmi S Barik V K Maheshwari V Singh Source Type: research

Two-Stage Treatment Protocol of Fungal Periprosthetic Hip and Knee Joint Infections: the Clinical Experience from a Single Center Experience
CONCLUSIONS: The two-stage treatment protocol is recommended for fungal periprosthetic hip and knee joint infections. The safety and effi cacy of biantibiotical impregnated (antifungal + antibiotics) cement spacer is confi rmed. Further evidence-based work is needed to determine the optimal drug dose and reimplantation time.KEY WORDS: two-stage treatment protocol, fungal periprosthetic infections, hip spacer, knee spacer.PMID:38447565 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/003 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: J Xu W Sun Y Wang H Jiang H Ding Q Cheng N Bao J Meng Source Type: research

The Association between SLAP Lesions and Critical Shoulder Angle and Glenoid Depth
CONCLUSIONS: Low CSA is associated with SLAP lesions, just as in glenohumeral osteoarthritis. Further prospective clinical studies are needed to enlighten the predisposing effect of CSA to SLAP lesions and the success of superior labral repairs.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Retrospective comparative study, Level III.PMID:38447566 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/007 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: F I Can E G ültaç S Yilmaz R M Kilin ç C Y Kilin ç Source Type: research

Results of Allografts and Synthetic Grafts in Humeral Simple Bone Cysts
CONCLUSIONS: The combination of curettage-grafonage FIN is a common treatment method in recent years, as it provides early cyst healing and limb mobilization in SBCs located in the upper extremity. For defects after curettage of the bone cysts, allogeneic or synthetic grafts (granule b-tricalcium phospate) which have similar results in terms of healing can be used as an alternative to each other.KEY WORDS: allografts, bone cysts, bone nails, synthetic grafts, humerus.PMID:38447567 | DOI:10.55095/achot2024/005 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - March 6, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: M A Şahin E Özkul S El çi Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Clinical Outcomes of Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation in the Management of Chondral Lesions of the Knee after 10+ Years
CONCLUSIONS The clinical outcomes of patients followed-up for more than 10 years after surgery do not show a statistically signifi cant decline compared to the mid-term outcomes. Based on the data obtained, we continue to consider the autologous chondrocyte implantation as an effective method to manage deep chondral defects in the knee. The patients were mostly able to get back to normal life, including their sports activities, with a signifi cant improvement of its quality compared to that before surgery.KEY WORDS: knee joint, chondrocytes, autologous cartilage implantation, long-term.PMID:38191537 (Source: Acta Chirurgia...
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - January 8, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: J Šimurda P Vali š M Rouchal J Nov ák T Ota ševič Source Type: research

Femoral Fractures in Children Younger than Two Years. Are We Considering Abusive Etiology?
CONCLUSIONS Management of femoral fractures in patients younger than two years does not usually require hospitalisation and is not associated with the risk of complications. However, potential further harm may be caused if abusive etiology of the femoral fracture fails to be discovered. This study has shown that the rate of abuse evaluation is low. It is essential to initiate a multidisciplinary discussion on this topic to raise the physicians' awareness and to implement the screening for child abuse among young children with femoral fractures. This scientifi c paper also includes a summary of necessary steps to be taken i...
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - January 8, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: E Popelov á M Svatkov á J P řidal J Kota ška M Kyn čl V Havlas Source Type: research

Investigation of the Effect of Facet Joint Angle Characteristics on the Development of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in Patients with Lumbar Canal Stenosis
CONCLUSIONS In our study, we determined that facet joint tropism is statistically signifi cant in patients with LSCS compared to the control group (p<0.05). We believe that facet tropism plays a predisposing role as a contributing factor in the etiology of LSCS.KEY WORDS: lumbar spinal stenosis, facet tropism, magnetic resonance ımaging.PMID:38191539 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - January 8, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: A Ero ğlu M Atar M Sapanci C Atabey Source Type: research

Arthroscopic Superior Capsule Reconstruction with a Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Autograft: One-Year Follow-up Results
CONCLUSIONS Arthroscopic SCR of the shoulder joint with the biceps tendon reports good clinical outcomes at one year after surgery both with regard to the relief from problems and range of motion. Due to low morbidity of graft harvesting, low cost, and easy surgical technique, it appears to be the fi rst-choice method for superior capsule reconstruction of an irreparable tear of supraspinatus or infraspinatus if the long head of the biceps tendon is preserved. A longer follow-up period and evaluation of a larger study population would be necessary to defi nitely confi rm the success rate of the described procedure.KEY WORD...
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - January 8, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: R Kalina P Neoral M Sigmund J Gallo Source Type: research

The Relationship between the Shoulder Functional Score and the Change in Labral Morphology after Arthroscopic Bankart Repair
CONCLUSIONS This prospective study was conducted using conventional T2 magnetic resonance imaging, which was suffi cient for the measurement of labral height and slope. This study results showed no signifi cant correlation between the radiological and clinical outcomes.KEY WORDS: Bankart repair, labrum height, labrum slope, functional result.PMID:38191541 (Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca)
Source: Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca - January 8, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: A Temiz Y Şahbat I M Pepe C N Aktekin Source Type: research