Consider a CT angiogram before invasive coronary angiogram in patients with NSTEMI

Patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) may have coronary artery disease requiring revascularisation. However, many patients with NSTEMI do not. CT angiogram appears to be an effective way to stratify these patients. Patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) present a challenging clinical conundrum.1 Some of these patients have severe coronary artery disease requiring urgent revascularisation, while others have such little coronary stenosis that no revascularisation nor antithrombotic treatment is, ultimately, required. The difficulty facing clinicians is how they can identify those who need urgent revascularisation. The conventional answer to this has been to offer all of these patients, in time, invasive coronary angiograms. However, these procedures are resource intensive and carry non-insignificant risks for patients.2 Furthermore, conventional practice has been to prioritise patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction, often resulting in patients with NSTEMI to be given prolonged (often days) antithrombotic and anticoagulation treatment while they...
Source: Evidence-Based Medicine - Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Tags: General Medicine, EBM Verdict Source Type: research