Numerical investigation of low-noise airfoils inspired by the down coat of owls

Numerical analysis of airfoil geometries inspired by the down coat of the night owl is presented. The bioinspired geometry consists of an array of ‘finlet fences’, which is placed near the trailing edge of the baseline (NACA 0012) airfoil. Two fences with maximum nondimensional heights, ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-3190/14/1/016013/bbaaf19cieqn001.gif] and ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-3190/14/1/016013/bbaaf19cieqn002.gif] are investigated, where ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-3190/14/1/016013/bbaaf19cieqn003.gif] is the displacement thickness at 2.9% chord upstream of the airfoil trailing edge. Wall-resolved large eddy simulations are performed at chord-based Reynolds number, ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-3190/14/1/016013/bbaaf19cieqn004.gif] , flow Mach number, ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-3190/14/1/016013/bbaaf...]
Source: Bioinspiration and Biomimetics - Category: Science Authors: Source Type: research
More News: Science