Surgical Treatment of Palatal Collapse in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by upper airway collapse that results in poor, restless sleep and daytime sequelae such as sleepiness and behavior problems. The primary treatment for pediatric OSA has traditionally been adenotonsillectomy (AT). However, rates of persistent OSA following AT can be as high as 50%. With the increased utilization of drug induced sleep endoscopy in both surgically-na ïve pediatric OSA patients and patients with persistent OSA after AT, the palate has been identified as a common site of collapse contributing to airway obstruction.
Source: Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery - Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Source Type: research