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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Total 1508 results found since Jan 2013.

Emulating 3 Clinical Trials That Compare Stroke Rehabilitation at Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities With Skilled Nursing Facilities
To inform the design of a potential future randomized controlled trial (RCT), we emulated 3 trials where patient-level outcomes were compared after stroke rehabilitation at inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) with skilled nursing facilities (SNFs).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 1, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kent P. Simmonds, James Burke, Allan J. Kozlowski, Michael Andary, Zhehui Luo, Mathew J. Reeves Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Decoding hand and Wrist Movement Intention From Chronic Stroke Survivors With Hemiparesis Using A Wearable, User-Centric Neural Interface
To investigate the use of the NeuroLife ® Sleeve to decode hand and wrist movements in chronic stroke survivors with hemiparesis for the eventual control of assistive devices. The NeuroLife Sleeve is a wearable garment worn on the forearm with 150 embedded electrodes spread across the forearm to record high-resolution surface electromyog raphy (sEMG).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 1, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Eric Meyers, David Gabrieli, Lauren Wengerd, Michael Darrow, David Friedenberg Tags: Late Breaking Research Poster 1828699 Source Type: research

Predictive Equations Overestimate Resting Metabolic Rate in Chronic Stroke Survivors
To measure resting metabolic rate (RMR) in chronic (>3 months prior) stroke survivors (aged 61 ±7.5 yrs, X±SEM, mean ±standard error of the mean) and to compare to predicted RMR using predictive equations in healthy adults.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 18, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alice S. Ryan, Maria Novitskaya, Alice L. Treuth Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Predictive Equations Overestimate Resting Metabolic Rate in Survivors of Chronic Stroke
To measure resting metabolic rate (RMR) in survivors of chronic (>3 months prior) stroke (mean ± SEM age, 61±7.5 years) and to compare to predicted RMR using predictive equations in adults without stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 18, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alice S. Ryan, Maria Novitskaya, Alice L. Treuth Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Physical performance and cognition as predictors of instrumental activities of daily living after stroke: a prospective multicenter cohort study
To investigate if cognition and physical performance, both separately and combined, 3 months post-stroke predict change in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) up to 18 months, and if different paths of IADL could be identified by different scenarios, defined by combinations of high and low scores on physical performance and cognition.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 15, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Marte Stine Einstad, Pernille Thingstad, Stian Lydersen, Mari Gunnes, Ingvild Saltvedt, Torunn Askim Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Maintenance of cardiorespiratory fitness in people with stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Reduced cardiorespiratory fitness and physical inactivity are known risk factors for recurrent stroke.1-3 People after stroke are often deconditioned, predisposed to sedentary lifestyles, and have reduced tolerance to simple daily tasks.2 Cardiorespiratory fitness in people with stroke is 25-45% less than age- and sex-matched healthy adults,4,5 does not spontaneously recover, and combined with post-stroke fatigue, muscle atrophy and an elevated energy cost of movement, may result in reduced mobility and sedentary behaviours.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 13, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Natasha Machado, Matthew Wingfield, Sharon Kramer, John Olver, Gavin Williams, Liam Johnson Source Type: research

Effects of the robot-assisted gait training device plus physiotherapy in improving ambulatory functions in subacute stroke patients with hemiplegia: An assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial
Stroke is a major health problem worldwide1 and a major cause of death in people over 60 years old in many countries.2, 3 Hemiplegia is one of the disabilities resulting from stroke.4 Patients with hemiplegia usually have difficulties in maintaining their ambulatory function and daily activities.5, 6 Restoring ambulatory function is one of the main objectives in stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 6, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Natapatchakrid Thimabut, Pattarapol Yotnuengnit, Jittima Charoenlimprasert, Thipwimon Sillapachai, Satoshi Hirano, Eiichi Saitoh, Krisna Piravej Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Assessment of V ̇o2peak and Exercise Capacity After Stroke: A Validity Study of the Human Activity Profile Questionnaire
Stroke has a high prevalence1 and is a leading cause of disability worldwide.2 Reduction of cardiorespiratory fitness after stroke has an important effect on the health and quality of life of these individuals.3 Furthermore, low cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with a decline of exercise capacity after stroke.4 The reduction of cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise capacity are important modifiable risk factors for recurrent stroke and other cardiovascular diseases.5 Therefore, these outcomes should be assessed in these individuals.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de Brito, Larissa Tavares Aguiar, Ludmylla Ferreira Quintino, Giane Amorim Ribeiro-Samora, Raquel Rodrigues Britto, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Depressive Symptomatology and Functional Status Among Stroke Survivors: A Network Analysis
To (1) characterize poststroke depressive symptom network and identify the symptoms most central to depression, and (2) examine the symptoms that bridge depression and functional status.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen C.L. Lau, Lisa Tabor Connor, Jin-Moo Lee, Carolyn M. Baum Source Type: research

Title: Assessment of VO2peak and Exercise Capacity after Stroke: a Validity Study of the Human Activity Profile Questionnaire
AAS: Adjusted Activity Score
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de Brito, Larissa Tavares Aguiar, Ludmylla Ferreira Quintino, Giane Amorim Ribeiro-Samora, Raquel Rodrigues Britto, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Source Type: research

Gait and Balance Outcome Measures are Responsive in Severely Impaired Individuals Undergoing Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation
Over the past few decades, clinicians and organizations have focused on improving the use of outcome measures in clinical practice.1 Reported uses of outcome measures include: guiding patient care, measuring the value of care, improving care delivery, linking clinicians' performance to patient outcomes, providing internal and external benchmarks, improving processes, strengthening public health, and generating knowledge.2, 3 While recent systematic reviews have focused on the barriers and facilitators to use of routine outcome measures in clinical practice, we are unaware of studies that have specifically examined the adde...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Christopher Henderson, Roberta Virva, Lauren Lenca, John F. Butzer, Linda Lovell, Elliot Roth, T George Hornby, Jennifer L. Moore Tags: Brief Report Source Type: research

Reducing the number of test items of the Action Research Arm Test post stroke: A decision tree analysis
Objective – The present study aimed to create a shorter version of the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) without compromising its measurement properties.Design – Secondary analysis of stroke recovery cohorts that used the ARAT to measure upper-limb impairment.Setting – Rehabilitation centers.Participants – Patients with stroke from five different stroke recovery cohorts.Interventions – Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures – A decision tree version of the ARAT (ARAT-DT) was developed using Chi-squared Automated Interaction Detection (CHAID).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 5, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: V.J. Zonjee, R.W. Selles, L.D. Roorda, R.H. Nijland, M.J.W. van der Oest, H.J. Bosomworth, F. van Wijck, C.G.M. Meskers, S.M. van Schaik, R.M. Van den Berg-Vos, G. Kwakkel Source Type: research

Using Machine Learning to develop a short-form measure assessing 5 functions in patients with stroke
This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning based short measure (the ML-5F) to assess 5 functions (activities of daily living (ADL), balance, upper extremity (UE) and lower extremity (LE) motor function, and mobility) in patients with stroke.Design: Secondary data from a previous study. A follow-up study assessed patients with stroke using the Barthel Index (BI), Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke (PASS), and Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM) at hospital admission and discharge.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 30, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Gong-Hong Lin, Chih-Ying Li, Ching-Fan Sheu, Chien-Yu Huang, Shih-Chieh Lee, Yu-Hui Huang, Ching-Lin Hsieh Source Type: research

Impaired visual emotion recognition after minor ischemic stroke
To assess the prevalence of impaired visual emotion recognition in patients who have suffered a minor ischemic stroke in the subacute phase and to determine associated factors of impaired visual emotion recognition.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 20, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Wilma Smith –Spijkerboer, Moniek van Hout, Job A.M. van der Palen, Heleen M. den Hertog, Anneke S. Smeets–Schouten, Karen Meeske, Lucille D.A. Dorresteijn Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Accurate Prediction of Persistent Upper Extremity Impairment in Patients with Ischemic Stroke
To develop a simple and effective risk score for predicting which stroke patients will have persistent impairment of upper extremity motor function at 90 days.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 20, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Adam de Havenon, Laura Heitsch, Abimbola Sunmonu, Robynne Braun, Keith R. Lohse, John W. Cole, Eva Mistry, Arne Lindgren, Bradford B. Worrall, Steven C. Cramer Source Type: research