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Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Education: Training

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Total 205 results found since Jan 2013.

Role of Self-efficacy in the Predictive Relationship of Motor Ability to Functional Performance After Task-Related Training in Stroke: A Secondary Analysis of Longitudinal Data
To determine whether self-efficacy (SE) mediates or moderates the relationship between motor ability at pretest and functional use of the affected arm at posttest in task-related training for stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 8, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hui-Ing Ma, Pei-Hsuan Hung, Szu-Hung Lin, I-Ching Chuang, Ching-Yi Wu Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Bilateral Arm Training vs Unilateral Arm Training for Severely Affected Patients With Stroke: Comments on Exploratory Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
Renner et al.1 have published a clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of unilateral and bilateral arm training on arm impairment in severely affected individuals with stroke. We have carefully read the study and congratulate the authors for their job. They demonstrate significant improvements in the motor control of the severely paretic upper extremity following the bilateral training (BT) compared with the unilateral training (UT). We have many comments on the methods and findings in this study.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 9, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Anas R. Alashram, Giuseppe Annino Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Response: Bilateral Arm Training vs Unilateral Arm Training for Severely Affected Patients With Stroke: Comments on Exploratory Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
We would like to thank the authors of the letter to the editor titled “ Bilateral Arm Training vs Unilateral Arm Training for Severely Affected Patients With Stroke: Comments on Exploratory Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial” for reading and providing a commentary to stimulate further discussion regarding rehabilitative interventions to improve arm motor c ontrol in severely affected stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 8, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Caroline IE Renner, Horst Hummelsheim Source Type: research

Unilateral strength training of the less affected hand improves cortical excitability and clinical outcomes in patients with subacute stroke: a randomized controlled trial
To investigate whether unilateral strength training helps improve cortical excitability and clinical outcomes after stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 15, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nasrin Salehi Dehno, Fahimeh Kamali, Abdolhamid Shariat, Shapour Jaberzadeh Source Type: research

The Value of High Intensity Locomotor Training Applied to Patients With Acute-Onset Neurologic Injury
Long-standing research in animal models and humans with stroke or incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) indicate that specific physical training variables, such as the specificity and amount of practice, may influence neurologic recovery and locomotor function. More recent data highlight the contributions of exercise intensity, as estimated indirectly by cardiovascular exertion, as potentially more important than previously considered. The effects of exercise intensity are well described in neurologically intact individuals, although confusion regarding the definitions of intensity and safety concerns have limited its imple...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 28, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Meghan Fahey, Gabrielle Brazg, Christopher E. Henderson, Abbey Plawecki, Emily Lucas, Darcy S. Reisman, Brian D. Schmit, T. George Hornby Tags: Special Communication Source Type: research

Special Communication: The value of high intensity locomotor training applied to patients with acute-onset neurological injury
Long-standing research in animal models and humans with stroke or incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) indicate that specific physical training variables, such as the specificity and amount of practice, may influence neurological recovery and locomotor function. More recent data highlight the contributions of exercise intensity, as estimated indirectly by cardiovascular exertion, as potentially more important than previously considered. The effects of exercise intensity are well described in neurologically intact individuals, although confusion regarding the definitions of intensity and safety concerns have limited its imp...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 28, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Meghan Fahey, Gabrielle Brazg, Christopher E. Henderson, Abbey Plawecki, Emily Lucas, Darcy S. Reisman, Brian D. Schmit, T. George Hornby Source Type: research

The effect of a novel perturbation-based pinch task training on sensorimotor performance of upper extremity for chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized control trial
To investigate the effects of perturbation-based pinch task training on the sensorimotor performance of the upper extremities of chronic stroke patients via a novel vibrotactile therapy system.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 2, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hsiu-Yun Hsu, Ta-Shen Kuan, Ching-Liang Tsai, Po-Ting Wu, Yao-Lung Kuo, Fong-Chin Su, Li-Chieh Kuo Source Type: research

Effect of a Novel Perturbation-Based Pinch Task Training on Sensorimotor Performance of Upper Extremity for Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
To investigate the effects of perturbation-based pinch task training on the sensorimotor performance of the upper extremities of patients with chronic stroke via a novel vibrotactile therapy system.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 2, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hsiu-Yun Hsu, Ta-Shen Kuan, Ching-Liang Tsai, Po-Ting Wu, Yao-Lung Kuo, Fong-Chin Su, Li-Chieh Kuo Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Knowledge in Translation: Real World Implementation of Rhythmic Auditory Cueing to Improve Gait in Stroke Inpatient Rehabilitation
Rhythmic auditory cueing (RAC) is a simple low cost technique with strong evidence for improving gait after stroke. Gap analysis conducted at our tertiary inpatient stroke rehabilitation site indicated RAC was used minimally in practice. We aimed to increase RAC use in gait training to 50% of eligible patients at the minimum recommended dose (20 minutes 3x/wk) from June 2019 to February 2020.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 20, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nancy Scholz, Stephanie Plamondon Tags: Late Breaking Research Poster Source Type: research

Predicting discharge walking function with high-intensity stepping training during inpatient rehabilitation in non-ambulatory patients post-stroke
This cohort investigation identified primary predictors of discharge walking function of non-ambulatory individuals post-stroke with high-intensity training (HIT) during inpatient rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 19, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Christopher E. Henderson, Megan Fahey, Gabi Brazg, Jennifer L. Moore, T. George Hornby Source Type: research

Retention of Gait Training Protocols for People with Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review
(1) to describe follow-up periods commonly used to measure long-term retention of gait and balance improvements after stroke and (2) to identify main causes of bias on those studies.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sarah dos Anjos, Lauren Cutting, Denise Dixon, Justin Hseih, Chukwuemeka Ikejiani, Carissa Jones, Andrea Reed, Carmen Capo-Lugo Tags: Systematic/Meta-Analytic Review Poster Source Type: research

Cognitive and Motor Effects of an 8-Week Dual-Task Intervention: Prioritization Matters
A knowledge gap persists regarding optimal tools and exercises to improve functional mobility and cognition in patients after stroke. Dual-task training potentially simulates motor and cognitive demands necessary to function safely in a real-world environment. This case study presents the cognitive and motor effects of a novel, weight-bearing, game-like cognitive-motor dual-task intervention.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Keith Cole, Dana Worthy, Erin Flynn, James McConnell Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

Backward Locomotor Training Post-Stroke: A Novel Intervention to Improve Gait Speed, Balance and Walking Endurance
The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of BLT on dynamic balance, gait ability and balance confidence in adults 2-4 months post-stroke. We hypothesized that these constructs would all improve following the intervention.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Dorian Rose, Lou DeMark, Brooke Hoisington Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

Time to Achieve Real and Meaningful Change in Walking Capacity Following Repeated Bouts of Intensive Locomotor Training in Chronic Stroke: A Pilot Study
To describe the time to achieve real and meaningful improvement in walking capacity in chronic stroke following a long dose, intensive, task-oriented locomotor training (LT) program.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Brian Moore, D. Michael McKeough, Edward T. Barakatt Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

Effects of Robotic-assisted Training Frequency on Functional Performance in Patients With Spastic Hemiplegic Stroke After Botulinum Toxin Injection
To investigate the frequency of applying robot-assisted training (RT) by examining the effect of condensed and distributed RT programs on functional performance in patients with spastic hemiplegic stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ching-yi Wu, Jen-Wen Hung, Yen-Wei Chen Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research