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Source: Journal of Communication Disorders

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Total 131 results found since Jan 2013.

Pervasiveness of speech-language disorders and fatigue in stroke: A systematic scoping review
CONCLUSIONS: Persons with speech-language disorders are underrepresented in post-stroke fatigue research and very few studies have examined the relationship between post-stroke fatigue and speech-language disorders, limiting conclusions that can be drawn. This is problematic because medical professionals relying on this evidence to guide clinical practice are likely to be treating individuals with co-occurring fatigue and speech-language disorders and the current research does not provide enough information about the potential impact of fatigue on speech-language disorders or vice versa. To bridge this gap, we suggest meth...
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - August 16, 2021 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Ellyn A Riley Emily Hart Jonathan L Preston Ying Wu Sameer Ashaie Source Type: research

The incidence, co-occurrence, and predictors of dysphagia, dysarthria, and aphasia after first-ever acute ischemic stroke.
Abstract Dysphagia, dysarthria and aphasia occur frequently following stroke. Our purpose was to identify the incidence, co-occurrence, and predictors of these impairments after first-ever ischemic stroke. We used the Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network's database (2003-2008) from one stroke center to identify a random sample of 250 patients with acute ischemic stroke confirmed by MR imaging. We further conducted a retrospective medical chart review. We established reliable data capture and identified the presence of the three impairments. We derived incidence and co-occurrence estimates along with 95% confide...
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - April 12, 2013 Category: Speech Therapy Authors: Flowers HL, Silver FL, Fang J, Rochon E, Martino R Tags: J Commun Disord Source Type: research

The contrast between cueing and/or observation in therapy for verb retrieval in post-stroke aphasia.
CONCLUSIONS: Verb naming can be enhanced by semantic/phonological cueing. In addition, other studies (clinical, neuroimaging, etc.) are needed to document the effect of action observation for the treatment of verb anomia. Learning outcomes: The reader will be able to (1) describe semantic-phonological therapies used in post-stroke verb anomia, (2) describe sensorimotor therapies used in post-stroke verb anomia, and (3) identify factors contributing to the efficacy of therapies to improve action naming in aphasia. PMID: 25638465 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - January 21, 2015 Category: Speech Therapy Authors: Routhier S, Bier N, Macoir J Tags: J Commun Disord Source Type: research

The feasibility, usability and acceptability of a tablet-based aphasia therapy in the acute phase following stroke.
CONCLUSION: The aphasia exercise program in 'STAPP' is feasible to use as an additional rehabilitation tool along with standard of care in the acute phase post-stroke. Further research is needed to assess the efficacy. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION-URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03679637. PMID: 33418143 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - December 29, 2020 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: De Cock E, Batens K, Feiken J, Hemelsoet D, Oostra K, De Herdt V Tags: J Commun Disord Source Type: research

Impairment of speech auditory feedback error detection and motor correction in post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide evidence that left-hemisphere stroke is associated with impaired speech auditory feedback error processing, and such deficits account for specific aspects of language impairment in aphasia.PMID:34768093 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2021.106163
Source: Journal of Communication Disorders - November 12, 2021 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Stacey Sangtian Yuan Wang Julius Fridriksson Roozbeh Behroozmand Source Type: research