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Total 342 results found since Jan 2013.

Visual cue training to improve walking and turning after stroke: a study protocol for a multi-centre, single blind randomised pilot trial - Hollands KL, Pelton T, Wimperis A, Whitham D, Jowett S, Sackley C, Alan W, Van Vliet P.
BACKGROUND: Visual information comprises one of the most salient sources of information used to control walking and the dependence on vision to maintain dynamic stability increases following a stroke. We hypothesize, therefore, that rehabilitation efforts ...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - September 8, 2013 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news

Analysis of risk factors affecting prognosis of exertional heat stroke - Zhao JJ, Zhou JJ, Hu J, Zhou FH, Kang HJ, Liu H, Pan L, Song Q.
OBJECTIVE: To determine prognostic risk factors of exertional heat stroke (EHS). METHODS: Sixty-nine patients who met the case definition of EHS at ten military hospitals from June 2002 to August 2012 were enrolled in this retrospective study. The clinical...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - October 1, 2013 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Environmental Issues, Climate, Geophysics Source Type: news

Factors affecting falls in community-dwelling individuals with stroke in Singapore after hospital discharge - Chin LF, Wang J, Ong CH, Lee WK, Kong KH.
This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the incidence of falls among individuals with stroke living in the community one year after discharge from a rehabilitation hospital in Singapore. METHODS: A cross-sectional telephone surv...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - October 28, 2013 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Falls Source Type: news

Can overestimation of walking ability increase the risk of falls in people in the subacute stage after stroke on their return home? - Morone G, Iosa M, Pratesi L, Paolucci S.
This study examined whether comparison between comfortable...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - January 24, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Prediction of driving ability in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis using the stroke driver screening assessment - Akinwuntan AE, O'Connor C, McGonegal E, Turchi K, Smith S, Williams M, Wachtel J.
In this study, we investigated the accuracy with which the Stroke Driver Screenin...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - January 25, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news

Gait training with real-time augmented toe-ground clearance information decreases tripping risk in older adults and a person with chronic stroke - Begg RK, Tirosh O, Said CM, Sparrow WA, Steinberg N, Levinger P, Galea MP.
Falls risk increases with ageing but is substantially higher in people with stroke. Tripping-related balance loss is the primary cause of falls, and Minimum Toe Clearance (MTC) during walking is closely linked to tripping risk. The aim of this study was to...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - May 24, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Age: Elder Adults Source Type: news

Test-retest reliability of the GAITRite walkway system for the spatio-temporal gait parameters while dual-tasking in post-stroke patients - Cho KH, Lee HJ, Lee WH.
This study was conducted using a single-group repeated-measures design, involving a b...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - July 1, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Age: Elder Adults Source Type: news

Correlations between Berg balance scale and gait speed in individuals with stroke wearing ankle-foot orthoses - a pilot study - Kobayashi T, Leung AK, Akazawa Y, Hutchins SW.
PURPOSE: The Berg balance scale (BBS) is commonly used to assess balancing ability in patients with stroke. The BBS may be a good candidate for clinical assessment prior to orthotic intervention, if it correlates well with outcome measures such as gait spe...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - July 1, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news

Improvement in balance using a virtual reality-based stepping exercise: a randomized controlled trial involving individuals with chronic stroke - Lloréns R, Gil-Gómez JA, Alcañiz M, Colomer C, Noé E.
OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical effectiveness and the usability of a virtual reality-based intervention compared with conventional physical therapy in the balance recovery of individuals with chronic stroke. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SE...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - July 25, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Falls Source Type: news

Falls and use of assistive devices in stroke patients with hemiparesis: association with balance ability and fall efficacy - Kim O, Kim JH.
This study investigates balance ability and the fall efficacy with regard to the experiences of stroke patients with hemiparesis. METHODS: The experience of falling, the use of assistive devices, and each disease-related characteristic wer...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - July 26, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Engineering, Physics, Structural Soundness and Failure Source Type: news

Do improvements in balance relate to improvements in long-distance walking function after stroke? - Awad LN, Reisman DS, Binder-Macleod SA.
Stroke survivors identify a reduced capacity to walk farther distances as a factor limiting their engagement at home and in community. Previous observational studies have shown that measures of balance ability and balance self-efficacy are strong predictor...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - August 16, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Serotonergic correlation with anger and aggressive behavior in acute stroke patients: an intensity dependence of auditory evoked potentials (IDAP) study - Toscano M, Viganò A, Puledda F, Verzina A, Rocco A, Lenzi GL, Di Piero V.
Anger and aggressive behavior (AB) are two of the main post-stroke behavioral manifestations, which could imply both an anger trait (TA) or a state condition of anger (SA). Serotonergic system is thought to play an inhibitory control on aggressive impulse....
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - September 21, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Effect of the cognitive-motor dual-task using auditory cue on balance of surviviors with chronic stroke: a pilot study - Choi W, Lee G, Lee S.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of a cognitive-motor dual-task using auditory cues on the balance of patients with chronic stroke. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Inpatient rehabilitation center. SUBJECTS: Thirty-seven individual...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - November 23, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news

Effect of lumbar stabilization exercises on the balance ability of patients with stroke: a systematic review - Ko DS, Jung DI, Bae SY.
This study performed a systematic literature review of the ability of lumbar stabilization exercises (LSE) to improve the balance ability of stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] A systematic review was conducted of four databases. The papers r...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - January 9, 2015 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Discriminant Analysis for predictor of falls in stroke patients by using the Berg Balance Scale - Maeda N, Urabe Y, Murakami M, Itotani K, Kato J.
The objective was to examine factors that may aid in the prediction of the likelihood of f...
Source: SafetyLit: All (Unduplicated) - February 20, 2015 Category: Global & Universal Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news