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Source: Saudi Medical Journal

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Total 13128 results found since Jan 2013.

Comparison of laboratory biomarkers for the prediction of in-hospital mortality and severity of acute pulmonary embolism: A multi-center study
CONCLUSION: Multiple parameters have been implicated in the mortality and severity of PE. Our study revealed a statistically significant association between NLR, RDW, and PE mortality. These tests are easily accessible and may provide insights into the mortality associated with PE.PMID:37717976 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230441
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Yasir M Alsubhi Ahmed H Alhadi Abdulaziz M Hammudah Riyadh A Alahmadi Azhar M Aljohani Sami Al Dubai Abdulqader I Susi Kholoud Almuwallad Turki A Alwasaidi Source Type: research

Molecular pathology of colorectal cancer: The Saudi situation in perspective
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):836-847. doi: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230257.ABSTRACTColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, and one of the most common causes of cancer deaths. In recent times, significant advancements have been made in elucidating the molecular alterations of the disease, and the results have been an improved understanding of CRC biology, as well as the discovery of biomarkers of diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic significance. In this review, an evaluation is carried out of the molecular pathology research of CRC emanating from Saudi Arabia. The verdict is that the data on ...
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Abdulaziz Alfahed Source Type: research

Comparison of the effects of alpha lipoic acid and dexpanthenol in an experimental tracheal reconstruction animal model
CONCLUSION: Alpha-lipolic acid injected intravenously after tracheal reconstruction in patients can prevent restenosis by reducing inflammation without adversely affecting wound healing.PMID:37717974 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230243
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Murat Kuru Tamer Alt ınok Bayram Metin Hac ı Hasan Esen Source Type: research

Robust analysis challenges theory that depression and anxiety increase cancer risk
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):945.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37717972
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Source Type: research

Afghanistan's health system suffers critical underfunding, calls for donor support
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):948.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37717971
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Source Type: research

Study identifies prostate cancer-related disparities between Indigenous and non-Indigenous men in a universal health care system
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):944.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37717970
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Source Type: research

Integration of functional capacity to medically necessary, time-sensitive scoring system: A prospective observational study
CONCLUSION: The 5-questionnaire M-DASI is easy to calculate and, when added to a triage score, is as reliable as the original DASI for predicting postoperative ICU requirements.PMID:37717969 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230318
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Ahmet K Koltka M üşerref B Dinçer Mehmet G üzel Mukadder Orhan-Sungur T ülay Özkan-Seyhan Demet Altun Ali Fuat Kaan G ök Mehmet İlhan Source Type: research

Association between body mass index and hemoglobin A1c with serum prostate-specific antigen level: A retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: Prostate-specific antigen levels were higher in older people and those with low BMIs. No correlations were found between PSA levels and HbA1c or FBG, even after adjusting for other variables. Moreover, no correlations were found between PSA levels and other comorbidities such as dyslipidemia, chronic kidney disease, and hypertension.PMID:37717968 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230384
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Wejdan A Alhamdan Thamer A Alsulaiman Razan I Alsabti Ola M Abdulmowla Somayh E Elnaggar Yaser Alendijani Source Type: research

The psychometric properties test of the Malay version of the endometriosis health profile-30
CONCLUSION: This revised Malay version of the EHP-30 is a reliable and valid tool that can be used for the next study.PMID:37717967 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230228
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Mardiana Mansor Mei C Chong Ping L Chui Mukhri Hamdan Muzaitul Akma Mustapa K Basha Source Type: research

Incidence, risk factors, and maternal outcomes of major degree placenta previa: A 10-year retrospective analysis
CONCLUSION: Major degree of PP/PAS is associated with high maternal morbidity but rare mortality. Over 30 years, our patients' obstetric characteristics did not change, including both elder age and high parity. A substantial increase in the rate of cesarean deliveries is a leading cause of major PP/PAS.PMID:37717966 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230112
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Mehad H AlQasem Ayman H Shaamash Deama S Al Ghamdi Ahmed A Mahfouz Mamdoh A Eskandar Source Type: research

Effect of platelet indices on postoperative pain and edema in bimaxillary surgery
CONCLUSION: Platelet indices, particularly PLT and PCT levels, were associated with postoperative pain and edema in patients undergoing bimaxillary surgery. These indices have the potential to serve as biomarkers for predicting and managing postoperative complications of orthognathic surgery. Further studies are required to explore the clinical utility and implications of these findings.PMID:37717965 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230291
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Seher Orbay Ya şlı Dilek G ünay Canpolat Fatma Do ğruel Selin Çelebi Tekindal M Agah Demirbas A Emin Source Type: research

Epidemiology of lean/non-obese nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Prevalence of NAFLD was slightly lower among the L/NO-NAFLD Chinese population than the global level but has obviously increased recently. In addition, the metabolic profile of L/NO-NAFLD patients was generally better compared to OW/O-NAFLD patients.PROSPERO Reg. No.: CRD42022327240.PMID:37717964 | DOI:10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230021
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Jianmei Zhang Xiaocheng Huang Luying Dong Yachao Yang Dehuan Kong Source Type: research

Wound myiasis by housefly in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):940-943. doi: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20220938.ABSTRACTMyiasis is the infestation of live vertebrates by dipterous larvae. Cutaneous myiasis is the most common form, although many organs can be infected by these larvae. Cutaneous myiasis is divided into 3 forms: localized furuncular, migratory, and wound myiasis, which have a worldwide distribution, but tropical and subtropical countries have a heavier burden of the disease. Herein, we report a case of scalp wound myiasis in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris caused by Muscidae domestica (M. domestica) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Cases of M. domestic...
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Ohoud Khalid Alsaedi Munahi Mohammed Alqahtani Luluah Ali Al-Mubarak Source Type: research

Joint statement by UNICEF Executive Director and WHO Director-General on the occasion of World Breastfeeding Week
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):946-947.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37717962
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Source Type: research

Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile: A silent nosocomial pathogen
Saudi Med J. 2023 Sep;44(9):825-835. doi: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230216.ABSTRACTClostridioides difficile (C. difficile) infection is still a threat to many healthcare settings worldwide. Clostridioides difficile epidemiology has changed over the last 20 years, largely due to the emergence of hypervirulent and antimicrobial-resistant C. difficile strains. The excessive use of antimicrobials, the absence of optimal antibiotic policies, and suboptimal infection control practices have fueled the development of this pressing health issue. The prudent use of antimicrobials, particularly broad-spectrum agents, and simple infect...
Source: Saudi Medical Journal - September 17, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Ibrahim A Al-Zahrani Source Type: research