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Total 34663 results found since Jan 2013.

Alopecia areata
Many therapies are available for the treatment of alopecia areata, including topical, systemic, and injectable modalities. However, these treatment methods produce variable clinical outcomes and there are no currently available treatments that induce and sustain remission. When making management decisions, clinicians must first stratify patients into pediatric versus adult populations. Disease severity should then be determined (limited vs extensive) before deciding the final course of therapy. The second article in this continuing medical education series describes the evidence supporting new treatment methods, among them...
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - December 12, 2017 Category: Dermatology Authors: Lauren C. Strazzulla, Eddy Hsi Chun Wang, Lorena Avila, Kristen Lo Sicco, Nooshin Brinster, Angela M. Christiano, Jerry Shapiro Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Dermatoses caused by cultural practices
The second article in this continuing medical education series discusses cosmetic practices associated with cultural dermatoses, including hair care, traditional clothing, and skin decorations. Often, the steps individuals take to enhance their physical appearance are determined by cultural perceptions of beauty. Without awareness of cultural practices, a multitude of cutaneous dermatoses may be missed by the dermatologist. Recognition and understanding of patients' cultural backgrounds and habits will allow the practicing dermatologist to offer better counseling and treatment options while providing a more meaningful and ...
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - June 15, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Neelam A. Vashi, Nicole Patzelt, Stephen Wirya, Mayra B.C. Maymone, Roopal V. Kundu Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Fat reduction
Despite the favorable safety profile of liposuction, complications occur that need to be appropriately managed. In the second article in this continuing medical education series, the range of complications that may arise from liposuction are described, and the latest best practices to manage them are discussed. Specific technical strategies to prevent and minimize the risk of complications are also presented. Early recognition, accurate diagnosis, and proper clinical management can ensure an optimal outcome and patient satisfaction in individuals who are investing in fat reduction procedures.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - July 14, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Zeena Al Dujaili, Cheryl Karcher, Michelle Henry, Neil Sadick Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Urticaria: A comprehensive review
Urticaria is a common clinical condition presenting with wheals (hives), angioedema, or both. Urticaria has a complex pathogenesis, along with a high disease burden, a significant impact on quality of life, and high health care costs. The first article in this continuing medical education series covers the definition, classification, epidemiology, diagnosis, and work-up of urticaria, taking into account the recent literature and the best available evidence.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - September 19, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Camila Antia, Katherine Baquerizo, Abraham Korman, Jonathan A. Bernstein, Ali Alikhan Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Lichen planus and lichenoid dermatoses
Having reviewed the diverse clinical subtypes of lichenoid disease and the postulated molecular basis thereof in the first article in this 2-part continuing medical education series, we discuss herein the existing and emerging treatment strategies in the most common clinical forms of lichenoid inflammation and provide an overview of their pharmacodynamics and evidence base. The scope of this review is not to exhaustively discuss treatment modalities for all lichenoid variants discussed in the previous article of this series.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - October 12, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Christos Tziotzios, Timothy Brier, John Y.W. Lee, Ryo Saito, Chao-Kai Hsu, Kapil Bhargava, Catherine M. Stefanato, David A. Fenton, John A. McGrath Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Current controversies in early-stage melanoma
In the first article in this continuing medical education series we review controversies and uncertainties relating to the epidemiology and initial diagnosis of localized cutaneous melanoma (ie, stage 0, I, or II). Many of these issues are unsettled because of conflicting evidence. Melanoma incidence appears to be increasing, yet its basis has not been fully explained. Despite the advantages of early detection, the US Preventive Services Task Force does not recommend skin screening for the general population.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - December 13, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Laura J. Gardner, Jennifer L. Strunck, Yelena P. Wu, Douglas Grossman Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Angioinvasive fungal infections impacting the skin
As discussed in the first article in this continuing medical education series, angioinvasive fungal infections pose a significant risk to immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients alike, with a potential for severe morbidity and high mortality. The first article in this series focused on the epidemiology and clinical presentation of these infections; this article discusses the diagnosis, management, and potential complications of these infections. The mainstay diagnostic tests (positive tissue culture with histologic confirmation) are often supplemented with serum biomarker assays and molecular testing (eg, quantitati...
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - August 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Anthony P. Berger, Bradley A. Ford, Zoe Brown-Joel, Bridget E. Shields, Misha Rosenbach, Karolyn A. Wanat Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Onychomycosis
is a fungal nail infection caused by dermatophytes, nondermatophytes, and yeast, and is the most common nail disorder seen in clinical practice. It is an important problem because it may cause local pain, paresthesias, difficulties performing activities of daily life, and impair social interactions. In this continuing medical education series we review the epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical presentation of onychomycosis and demonstrate current and emerging diagnostic strategies.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - June 26, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Shari R. Lipner, Richard K. Scher Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Skin diseases of the breast and nipple
The evaluation and management of dermatologic diseases of the breast and nipple requires an understanding of the unique anatomy of the breast and nipple and an awareness of the significant emotional, cultural, and sexual considerations that may come into play when treating this anatomic area. The first article in this continuing medical education series reviews breast anatomy, congenital breast anomalies, and benign and malignant breast tumors. An emphasis is placed on inflammatory breast cancer and breast cancer with noninflammatory skin involvement and on cutaneous metastases to the breast and from breast cancer.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - November 15, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Reid A. Waldman, Justin Finch, Jane M. Grant-Kels, Christina Stevenson, Diane Whitaker-Worth Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Androgens in women
Androgen-mediated cutaneous disorders (AMCDs) in women, including acne, hirsutism, and female pattern hair loss, can be treated with hormone-modulating therapies. In the second article in this Continuing Medical Education series, we discuss the hormone-modulating therapies available to dermatologists for the treatment of AMCDs, including combined oral contraceptives, spironolactone, finasteride, dutasteride, and flutamide. Available hormone-modulating treatments used for each AMCDs are reviewed, along with mechanisms of androgen modulation, safety profile, contraindications, monitoring parameters, and evidence of efficacy.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - October 8, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Sarah Azarchi, Amanda Bienenfeld, Kristen Lo Sicco, Shari Marchbein, Jerry Shapiro, Arielle R. Nagler Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Benign oral mucosal lesions: Clinical and pathological findings
A diverse spectrum of benign oral mucosal lesions exists, presenting as either isolated oral findings or in association with dermatologic conditions. Oral lesions can closely resemble one another; therefore, it is important for clinicians to be able to recognize their distinctive features, to be able to recognize benign versus malignant disease, and to recognize when obtaining a biopsy specimen is warranted. The first article in this continuing medical education series reviews oral anatomy, the clinical attributes of several benign lesions of the oral cavity, and appropriate management and therapeutic modalities.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - November 13, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Mayra B.C. Maymone, Robert O. Greer, Lauren K. Burdine, Anh Dao-Cheng, Samantha Venkatesh, Priya Cherukuri Sahitya, Alexandre C. Maymone, Jeffery Kesecker, Neelam A. Vashi Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Premalignant and malignant oral mucosal lesions: Clinical and pathological findings
The second article in this continuing medical education series discusses the clinical and histopathologic features of common premalignant and malignant lesions of the oral cavity. It is imperative for dermatologists to be able to appropriately recognize suspicious lesions, determine the need to obtain a biopsy specimen, counsel, and refer patients presenting with premalignant or malignant conditions. Given the higher rates of mortality and morbidity of oral mucosal malignancies because of late diagnosis, appropriate treatment with multidisciplinary care in a timely manner is essential to patients with these neoplasms.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - November 13, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Mayra B.C. Maymone, Robert O. Greer, Jeffery Kesecker, Priya Cherukuri Sahitya, Lauren K. Burdine, Anh-Dao Cheng, Alexandre C. Maymone, Neelam A. Vashi Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research

Sexually acquired syphilis
Syphilis is caused by infection with the spirochetal bacterium Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum. It was first recognized in the late 15th century. Since 2000, the incidence of sexually acquired syphilis has increased substantially in the developed world, with men who have sex with men and persons living with HIV infection disproportionately affected. Clinical manifestations of syphilis are protean and often include  mucocutaneous manifestations. The first article in this continuing medical education series reviews historical aspects, microbiology, epidemiology, and clinical manifestations of sexually acquired syphilis.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - April 11, 2019 Category: Dermatology Authors: Amy K. Forrestel, Carrie L. Kovarik, Kenneth A. Katz Tags: Continuing medical education Source Type: research