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Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Condition: Disability

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Total 51 results found since Jan 2013.

A Process of Recovery of Autonomy in Community Dwelling Patients With Stroke: A Qualitative Study
To answer two following research questions: how are disabled stroke patients recovering their autonomy? What is improved when they would get their autonomy?
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shinichi Wada Source Type: research

Comprehensive ADL outcome measurement after stroke: Rasch validation of the Lucerne ICF based Multidisciplinary Observation Scale (LIMOS)
To establish Rasch validation of the Lucerne International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)-based Multidisciplinary Observation Scale (LIMOS) in stroke. LIMOS measures the level of assistance in daily life activities related to motor function, communication, cognition and domestic life. Rasch Measurement Theory (RMT) transforms an ordinal scale into an interval scale and thus the Rasch-based LIMOS scale captures a more accurate improvement of functional outcomes via Rasch-transformed scores.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 26, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Winckel A. Van de, B. Ottiger, S. Bohlhalter, T. Nyffeler, T. Vanbellingen Source Type: research

Comprehensive ADL Outcome Measurement after Stroke: Rasch Validation of the Lucerne ICF-Based Multidisciplinary Observation Scale (LIMOS)
To establish Rasch validation of the Lucerne International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)-based Multidisciplinary Observation Scale (LIMOS) in stroke. LIMOS measures the level of assistance in daily life activities related to motor function, communication, cognition, and domestic life. Rasch Measurement Theory (RMT) transforms an ordinal scale into an interval scale and thus the Rasch-based LIMOS scale captures a more accurate improvement of functional outcomes via Rasch-transformed scores.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 26, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ann Van de Winckel, Beatrice Ottiger, Stephan Bohlhalter, Thomas Nyffeler, Tim Vanbellingen Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Quantifying Stroke Rehabilitation Dose-Response: A Systematic-Review and Meta-Analysis Using Active Dose
Stroke is a leading causes of long-term disability[1], often requiring rehabilitation to regain function[2]. While no consensus exists on how to optimize rehabilitation features, i.e. dose[3,4], evidence suggests a positive dose-response relationship with increased scheduled time and outcome[3,4,5]. Unfortunately, scheduled time[5], may not accurately reflect dose delivered to patients[6]. Our objective was to quantifying the magnitude of functional improvement with respect to active therapy time, a more accurate dose measure.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 23, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen Housley, David Velez Arce, Hannah James, Zachary Dunkle, Gordon Warren, Andrew Butler Tags: Late breaking systematic/meta-analytic review poster Source Type: research

Association between malnutrition and outcomes in patients with severe ischemic stroke undergoing rehabilitation.
To investigate the incremental prognostic significance of malnutrition in patients with severe post-stroke disability.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 27, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Domenico Scrutinio, Bernardo Lanzillo, Pietro Guida, Andrea Passantino, Simona Spaccavento, Petronilla Battista Source Type: research

Pilot RCT Examining Satisfaction and Disability Outcomes of a Technology-Supported Self-Management Intervention in Post-Stroke Individuals
To evaluate the participant satisfaction and the preliminary efficacy of a technology-supported self-management intervention to improve post-stroke disability outcomes.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 1, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Yating Lei, Zhaoying Li, Quoc Bui, Mandy Fong, Alex Wong Tags: Research Poster 2184414 Source Type: research

Responsiveness of the Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke
Stroke is a major cause of disability often impacting physical, psychological and cognitive function, leading to limitations in activity and social participation.1 A common impairment is upper limb (UL) paresis, affecting up to 80% of patients and persisting into the chronic stage in more that 65% of cases despite prolonged rehabilitation.2 UL paresis is characterized by muscle weakness, altered muscle tone, decreased sensation and impaired control of voluntary movement3 and is often accompanied by an increased use of arm and trunk compensatory movements.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - May 11, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sandeep K. Subramanian, Gita Margolese, Andrea Turolla, Gustavo Saposnik, Mindy F. Levin Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Aphasia-accessible Spatial Neglect Care
To learn whether the Catherine Bergego Scale (CBS) via the Kessler Foundation Neglect Assessment Process, and prism adaptation therapy (PAT; Barrett and Houston, 2019) provided aphasia-accessible spatial neglect care, in a left-handed, Cambodian-speaking stroke survivor (55 years) with right spatial neglect and global aphasia. Right-sided spatial neglect affects up to 50% of left brain stroke survivors, however many are never diagnosed or treated. A therapist can encounter great difficulty instructing people with communication disability (aphasia) during neglect assessment and treatment.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Beth-Marie Terrell, Christine Towler, A.M. Barrett Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

Exoskeleton-Assisted Anthropomorphic Movement Training (EAMT) for Poststroke Upper Limb Rehabilitation: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Stroke is the leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, and it places a substantial burden on health care services and the socioeconomic system.1 More than two-thirds of individuals with stroke have upper extremity motor impairment and functional deficits at hospital admission,2,3 manifesting as muscle weakness, loss of coordination, and abnormal synergies.4 Moreover, upper limb dysfunction leads to long-term limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and social participation.5 Extensive studies have reported that participants can benefit from high-intensity, task-specific training programs based on motor-l...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 23, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ze-Jian Chen, Chang He, Feng Guo, Cai-Hua Xiong, Xiao-Lin Huang Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Preventing Falls Following Brain Injury
People who are older, have had a brain injury (including stroke), or have other disabilities have a significant risk for falling. This tip card will help you decide if you are at risk and provide suggestions on how to increase your safety and prevent falls.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - May 29, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Organization News Source Type: research

Improvement of Driving Skills in Persons With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study
Conclusions: This pilot study demonstrates the potential of using a simulator to improve driving-related visual, cognitive, and on-road skills in individuals with RRMS, particularly those with an EDSS score>3. Future randomized controlled trials with adequate power are needed to expand this field of study.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Abiodun Emmanuel Akinwuntan, Hannes Devos, Kelly Baker, Kendra Phillips, Vibha Kumar, Suzanne Smith, Mitzi Joi Williams Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

The Incidence, Prevalence, Costs and Impact on Disability of Common Conditions Requiring Rehabilitation in the US: Stroke, Spinal Cord Injury, Traumatic Brain Injury, Multiple Sclerosis, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Limb Loss, and Back Pain
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 8, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Vincent Y. Ma, Leighton Chan, Kadir J. Carruthers Source Type: research

Incidence, Prevalence, Costs, and Impact on Disability of Common Conditions Requiring Rehabilitation in the United States: Stroke, Spinal Cord Injury, Traumatic Brain Injury, Multiple Sclerosis, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Limb Loss, and Back Pain
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - January 23, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Vincent Y. Ma, Leighton Chan, Kadir J. Carruthers Tags: Review Articles (Meta-Analyses) Source Type: research

Reduced Functional and Quality of Life Outcomes Associated With Delays in Evaluation for Acute Rehabilitation Services
To assess the impact of delays in evaluation for rehabilitation services on disability and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Carmen E. Capo-Lugo, Robert Askew, Carlos Corado, Elisheva Coleman, Shyam Prabhakaran Tags: Oral presentation Source Type: research