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Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes
Condition: Heart Failure

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Total 71 results found since Jan 2013.

Abstract 1: Incidence and Predictors of Cognitive Decline in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices Session Title: Concurrent Session IB: Oral Abstracts - QCOR Young Investigator Awards
Conclusion: In a large LVAD registry, cognitive decline occurred in over a quarter of patients in the year after LVAD and was associated with older age, renal disease, higher baseline cognitive function, and more stable heart failure at implant. These results define the frequency of an important adverse event and provide new insights regarding outcomes after LVAD. Future studies are needed to explore the association of transient and permanent cognitive decline with subsequent stroke, health status, and mortality in patients after LVAD placement.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fendler, T. J., Spertus, J. A., Gosch, K., Jones, P. G., Bruce, J. M., Nassif, M. E., Flint, K. M., Dunlay, S. M., Allen, L. A., Arnold, S. V. Tags: Session Title: Concurrent Session IB: Oral Abstracts - QCOR Young Investigator Awards Source Type: research

Abstract 20: Dying With a Left Ventricular Assist Device as Destination Therapy Session Title: Abstract Oral Session
Conclusions: In contrast to the general heart failure population, most patients with DT-LVAD die in the hospital and very few enroll in hospice. A significant body of research has demonstrated that patients who die in the intensive care unit and the hospital, as opposed to home or with hospice assistance, experience worse quality of life, quality of death and caregiver outcomes. Potential reasons that patients with DT-LVAD may experience different end-of-life care than other patients with heart failure exist, including that they often experience sudden changes in health status prior to death from acute events such as hemor...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - February 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dunlay, S. M., Strand, J. J., Wordingham, S. E., Stulak, J. M., Kushwaha, S. S., Luckhardt, A., Swetz, K. M. Tags: Session Title: Abstract Oral Session Source Type: research

Abstract 013: Using the Diabetes Collaborative Registry (DCR) to Estimate the Potential Real-world Impact of the Iris Trial on Improving Outcomes in Patients With Cerebrovascular Disease Session Title: Poster Session I
Conclusion: In a large US-based outpatient registry, we found that 12% of outpatients with prediabetes or diet-controlled T2D met the main eligibility criteria for IRIS, partly due to the narrow inclusion criteria of the trial but also likely reflective of a general paucity of screening for prediabetes and insulin resistance in this cohort. Pioglitazone was rarely used in these patients but could have a substantial impact on CV outcomes in these eligible patients. The population impact could be even greater if the CV benefit of pioglitazone can be demonstrated in patients with cerebrovascular disease and overt T2D or even ...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 31, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Arnold, S. V., Inzucchi, S. E., Tang, F., McGuire, D. K., Mehta, S. N., Maddox, T. M., Goyal, A., Sperling, L. S., Einhorn, D., Wong, N. D., Kosiborod, M. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session I Source Type: research

Abstract 25: Predicting Outcomes among Patients with Heart Failure Receiving Anticoagulation with Warfarin Concurrent III Session A: Oral Abstract Presentations on EHS & Health IT
Conclusion: We developed a composite score for CHF severity which predicted both anticoagulation control and the rate of major hemorrhage among patients anticoagulated with warfarin. This study suggests that relatively easily observable characteristics can be used to risk-stratify patients with CHF who are receiving anticoagulation for AF.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - May 15, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kim, E.-J., Rose, A. Tags: Concurrent III Session A: Oral Abstract Presentations on EHS & amp; Health IT Source Type: research

Abstract 315: Feasibility of outpatient ambulatory ECG monitoring to screen for silent atrial fibrillation: Pilot Findings from Screening Trial for Undiagnosed Atrial Fibrillation (STUDY-AF) Poster Session III
CONCLUSION: Ambulatory screening of asymptomatic arrhythmias using the Zio® Patch is feasible; however the diagnostic yield for silent AF may be low, even among patients with established AF risk factors. Our study found a high prevalence of incidental asymptomatic SVT and NSVT. A larger trial with more targeted enrollment may be required to demonstrate the value of screening for AF. The impact of detecting incidental NSVT or SVT, which themselves could prompt evaluation and may be relevant to development of AF, requires further investigation.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - May 15, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ullal, A. J., Hoang, D. D., Than, C., Heidenreich, P. A., Miller, J. D., Friday, K., Froelicher, V. F., Turakhia, M. P. Tags: Poster Session III Source Type: research

Abstract 336: Real-World Experiences with Novel Anticoagulants for AF: Initial Insights from ORBIT-AF Phase II Session Title: Poster Session III
Conclusions: Patients with new-onset AF are frequently treated with novel anticoagulants and these patients have lower risk scores than those with known AF transitioned to a novel drug. These data will provide insights into clinical management and patient centered outcomes among those treated with novel anticoagulants in real world practice settings.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - June 2, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Steinberg, B. A., Milford-Beland, S., Ollis, D., Blanco, R., Ansell, J., Fonarow, G. C., Gersh, B., Go, A., Hylek, E., Kowey, P. R., Mahaffey, K. W., Thomas, L., Chang, P., Peterson, E. D., Piccini, J. P. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session III Source Type: research

Abstract 166: Developing the Veterans Affairs Cardiac Risk Score Session Title: Poster Session I
Conclusion: We demonstrated that an EHR in a specific population could risk-stratify patients as well those from as organized cohort studies and greatly improve calibration. Further, our finding that the ASCVD score greatly underpredicted in our population, while previous work have reported the ASCVD over-predictind in other cohorts, suggests that rather than arguing about which risk tool is best, our patients may be better served by us focusing on calibrating CV risk tools for our specific patient population using their EHR data.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sussman, J. B., Wiitala, W., Hofer, T., Zawitowski, M., Vijan, S., Hayward, R. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session I Source Type: research

Abstract 174: Clinical Prediction Models for Cardiovascular Disease: The Tufts PACE CPM Database Session Title: Poster Session I
Conclusions: There is an abundance of CPMs available for many CVD conditions, with substantial redundancy in the literature. The comparative performance of these models, the consistency of effects and risk estimates across models and the actual and potential clinical impact of this body of literature is poorly understood.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wessler, B. S., Lai YH, L., Kramer, W., Cangelosi, M., Raman, G., Lutz, J., Kent, D. M. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session I Source Type: research

Abstract 225: Frequency and Assessment of Poor Global Outcome in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusion: In this large, single-center study assessing global outcome after LVAD implantation, we found that about a third of all patients had experienced a poor global outcome at 1 year. While LVAD therapy remains life-saving and the standard of care for many patients with advanced heart failure, these findings could help guide discussions with eligible patients and families. Future work should compare patients’ pre-LVAD expectations with likely outcomes and create risk models to estimate the probability of poorer outcomes for individual patients using pre-procedural factors.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fendler, T. J., Nassif, M. E., Kennedy, K. F., Spertus, J. A., LaRue, S. J., Vader, J. M., Silvestry, S. C., Joseph, S. M., Arnold, S. V. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Abstract 307: Gender Differences in Recurrent Cardiovascular Events Among High-risk Patients With Hyperlipidemia Session Title: Poster Session III
Conclusions: Among high-risk patients (i.e. history of CV events) enrolled in US health plans, women were more likely to have a subsequent CV event and multiple CV events sooner than men. Further research is needed to ascertain whether the gender differences might reflect differences in the intensity of treatment for hyperlipidemia between men and women.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Richhariya, A., Fox, K. M., Punekar, R. S., Gandra, S. R., Fisher, M. D., Cziraky, M. J., Toth, P. P. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session III Source Type: research

Abstract 345: Outcomes Associated with Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From The Veteran's Health Administration Session Title: Poster Session III
Conclusion: Veterans undergoing AF ablation are typically older with more comorbidities than the general AF ablation population. Despite these variations, overall outcomes for AF ablation in the VHA are comparable to outcomes in the general population.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mathew, J. S., Glorioso, T. J., Marzec, L. N., Turakhia, M. P., Varosy, P. D., Dixit, S., Piccini, J. P., Ho, P. M. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session III Source Type: research

Abstract 22: Impact of CHA2DS2-VASc Risk Factors on Anticoagulant Prescription in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From the NCDR(R) PINNACLE Registry Session Title: Abstract Oral Session
Conclusions: Among this cohort of AF patients with an indication for OAC use, older age and HTN were strongly associated with greater OAC use whereas female gender and vascular disease were associated with less OAC use. Further investigation is needed to understand reasons for these differences in how risk factors influence decisions to provide OAC, such as patient or provider preference or gender bias.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - February 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Thompson, L. E., Maddox, T. M., Lei, L., Grunwald, G. K., Bradley, S. M., Peterson, P. N., Daugherty, S. L., Masoudi, F. A. Tags: Session Title: Abstract Oral Session Source Type: research

Abstract 171: Improving Adherence to Antihypertensive Agents for Hypertensive Patient With Chronic Kidney Disease Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusions: Good MA is associated with a greater controlled hypertension, better protection of heart and kidney and may decrease mortality than the poor MA.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 31, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Li, Y., Zeng, X., Zeng, X., Xie, J. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Abstract 244: Revision of the Consent Form for Coronary Angiography Procedures Session Title: Poster Session II
Conclusion: In a representative assessment of coronary angiography and PCI outcomes, some major complications are higher that those reported in international literature. Significant access site bleeding was low, likely explained by the high prevalence of radial procedures. Future iterations of the patient information sheet and consent form may be improved by providing personalized risks.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - March 31, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Tavella, R., Halliday, L., Arstall, M., Worthley, M., Chew, D., Zeitz, C., Beltrame, J. F. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session II Source Type: research

Abstract 175: Atrial Fibrillation in the USF Resident Clinics: Quality-Driven Medical Therapy Session Title: Poster Session AM
Patients with atrial fibrillation (afib) have a high rate of serious complications including stroke and decompensated heart failure. While patients with afib are five times more likely to suffer a stroke in their lifetime than the general population, this risk can be reduced by 64% with appropriate anticoagulation using warfarin or approved novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs). Reducing the morbidity and mortality from excess strokes is a common interest nationwide due to unsustainable healthcare costs, increasing human resource gaps in medicine, and payment reforms that hold physicians and healthcare organizations financiall...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 5, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sadic, E. Tags: Session Title: Poster Session AM Source Type: research