Effect of Dysphagia Screening Strategies on Clinical Outcomes After Stroke: A Systematic Review for the 2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke [AHA/ASA Systematic Review]
Conclusions—There were insufficient RCT data to determine the effect of dysphagia screening protocols on reducing the rates of pneumonia, death, or dependency after stroke. Additional trials are needed to compare the validity, feasibility, and clinical effectiveness of different screening methods for dysphagia. (Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Eric E. Smith, David M. Kent, Ketan R. Bulsara, Lester Y. Leung, Judith H. Lichtman, Mathew J. Reeves, Amytis Towfighi, William N. Whiteley, Darin B. Zahuranec Tags: Statements and Guidelines AHA/ASA Systematic Review Source Type: research

Accuracy of Prediction Instruments for Diagnosing Large Vessel Occlusion in Individuals With Suspected Stroke: A Systematic Review for the 2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke [AHA/ASA Systematic Review]
Conclusions—No scale predicted LVO with both high sensitivity and high specificity. Systems that use LVO prediction instruments for triage will miss some patients with LVO and milder stroke. More prospective studies are needed to assess the accuracy of LVO prediction instruments in the prehospital setting in all patients with suspected stroke, including patients with hemorrhagic stroke and stroke mimics. (Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Eric E. Smith, David M. Kent, Ketan R. Bulsara, Lester Y. Leung, Judith H. Lichtman, Mathew J. Reeves, Amytis Towfighi, William N. Whiteley, Darin B. Zahuranec Tags: Statements and Guidelines AHA/ASA Systematic Review Source Type: research

2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association [AHA/ASA Guideline]
Conclusions—These guidelines are based on the best evidence currently available. In many instances, however, only limited data exist demonstrating the urgent need for continued research on treatment of acute ischemic stroke. (Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: William J. Powers, Aleȷandro A. Rabinstein, Teri Ackerson, Opeolu M. Adeoye, Nicholas C. Bambakidis, Kyra Becker, Jose Biller, Michael Brown, Bart M. Demaerschalk, Brian Hoh, Edward C. Jauch, Chelsea S. Kidwell, Thabele M. Leslie–Mazwi, Bruce Tags: Statements and Guidelines AHA/ASA Guideline Source Type: research

Building Cross-Disciplinary Research Collaborations [InterSECT]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Eliza C. Miller, Lisa Leffert Tags: Translational Studies, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke InterSECT Source Type: research

Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents for Secondary Prevention of Thromboembolic Events in People With Antiphospholipid Syndrome [Cochrane Corner]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Malgorzata M. Bala, Magdalena Celinska-Lowenhoff, Wojciech Szot, Agnieszka Padjas, Mateusz Kaczmarczyk, Mateusz J. Swierz, Anetta Undas Tags: Secondary Prevention, Anticoagulants, Meta Analysis, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Cochrane Corner Source Type: research

Stroke Literature Synopses: Basic Science [Stroke Literature Synopses: Basic Science]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Ken Arai Tags: Ischemic Stroke Stroke Literature Synopses: Basic Science Source Type: research

What Do Experimental Models Teach Us About Comorbidities in Stroke? [Basic Sciences Advances for Clinicians]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Sunghee Cho, Jiwon Yang Tags: Basic Science Research, Inflammation, Ischemic Stroke Basic Sciences Advances for Clinicians Source Type: research

Enlightenment and Challenges Offered by DAWN Trial (DWI or CTP Assessment With Clinical Mismatch in the Triage of Wake Up and Late Presenting Strokes Undergoing Neurointervention With Trevo) [Emerging Therapy Critique]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Gustavo Saposnik, Daniel Strbian Tags: Mortality/Survival, Ischemic Stroke Emerging Therapy Critiques Source Type: research

Diagnosis of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy [Topical Review]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Steven M. Greenberg, Andreas Charidimou Tags: Diagnostic Testing, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Intracranial Hemorrhage Topical Reviews Source Type: research

Cognitive and Mood Assessment Tools for Use in Stroke [Topical Review]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Terence J. Quinn, Emma Elliott, Peter Langhorne Tags: Quality and Outcomes, Cognitive Impairment Topical Reviews Source Type: research

Surgical Management of Moyamoya Disease [Topical Review]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Guliz Acker, Lucius Fekonȷa, Peter Vaȷkoczy Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Moyamoya Topical Reviews Source Type: research

Cerebrovascular Disease Knowledge Portal [Topical Review]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Katherine M. Crawford, Cristina Gallego-Fabrega, Christina Kourkoulis, Laura Miyares, Sandro Marini, Jason Flannick, Noel P. Burtt, Marcin von Grotthuss, Benjamin Alexander, Maria C. Costanzo, Neil H. Vaishnav, Rainer Malik, Jennifer L. Hall, Michael Chon Tags: Genetic, Association Studies, Genetics, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Topical Reviews Source Type: research

Historical Slavery and Modern-Day Stroke Mortality in the United States Stroke Belt [Comments and Opinions]
(Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Charles Esenwa, Daudet Ilunga Tshiswaka, Mulugeta Gebregziabher, Bruce Ovbiagele Tags: Epidemiology, Race and Ethnicity, Risk Factors, Mortality/Survival, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Comments and Opinions Source Type: research

Contact Aspiration Versus Stent Retriever in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke With M2 Occlusion in the ASTER Randomized Trial (Contact Aspiration Versus Stent Retriever for Successful Revascularization) [Brief Report]
Conclusions—First-line mechanical thrombectomy with CA compared with SR did not result in an increased successful revascularization rate in patients with acute stroke with isolated M2 occlusion. (Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Benjamin Gory, Bertrand Lapergue, Raphael Blanc, Julien Labreuche, Malek Ben Machaa, Alain Duhamel, Gautier Marnat, Suzana Saleme, Vincent Costalat, Serge Bracard, Hubert Desal, Mikael Mazighi, Arturo Consoli, Michel Piotin, for the ASTER Trial Investiga Tags: Revascularization, Stent, Treatment, Complications, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Detection of Anterior Circulation Large Artery Occlusion in Ischemic Stroke Using Noninvasive Cerebral Oximetry [Brief Report]
Background and Purpose—Large artery occlusion (LAO) in ischemic stroke requires recognition and triage to an endovascular stroke treatment center. Noninvasive LAO detection is needed to improve triage.Methods—Prospective study to test whether noninvasive cerebral oximetry can detect anterior circulation LAO in acute stroke. Interhemispheric ΔBrSO2 in LAO was compared with controls.Results—In LAO stroke, mean interhemispheric ΔBrSO2 was −8.3±5.8% (n=19), compared with 0.4±5.8% in small artery stroke (n=17), 0.4±6.0% in hemorrhagic stroke (n=14), and 0.2±7.5% in subjects without stroke (n=19) (P (Source: Stroke)
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander C. Flint, Shiv G. Bhandari, Sean P. Cullen, Adhikari V. Reddy, Daniel P. Hsu, Vivek A. Rao, Minal Patel, Jasmeen Pombra, Nancy J. Edwards, Sheila L. Chan Tags: Revascularization, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research