Cross ‐sectional survey of workplace stressors associated with physician burnout measured by the Mini‐Z and the Maslach Burnout Inventory
This study aimed to identify remediable stressors associated with burnout using the 10 ‐item Mini‐Z and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and to compare performance of the Mini‐Z's single‐item burnout metric against the 22‐item MBI. Surveys were emailed to 4118 clinicians affiliated with an academic health system; 1252 clicked the link, and 557 responded (completion rate 44%). Four hundred seventy‐five practicing physicians were included: academic faculty (372), hospital employed (52), and private practitioners (81). Prevalence of burnout via the MBI was 56.6%. Predictors of burnout were poor control over wo...
Source: Stress and Health - November 22, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Kristine Olson, Christine Sinsky, Seppo T. Rinne, Theodore Long, Ronald Vender, Sandip Mukherjee, Michael Bennick, Mark Linzer Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

Perceived stress mediates the relationship between mindfulness and negative affect variability: A randomized controlled trial among middle ‐aged to older adults
AbstractDespite the interest in mindfulness over the past 20  years, studies have only recently begun to examine mindfulness in older adults. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate pretreatment to post‐treatment change in negative affect variability (NAV) following a mindfulness training among 134 mildly stressed, middle‐aged to older adults. The secondary aim was to assess if the effects of mindfulness training on NAV would be partially explained by pretreatment to post‐treatment reductions in perceived stress, a trend that would be congruent with several stress models. In this randomized control trial, part...
Source: Stress and Health - November 20, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Dana Dharmakaya Colgan, Daniel Klee, Tab Memmott, Jeffrey Proulx, Barry Oken Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

Association of Psychosocial Factors with Leukocyte Telomere Length among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study
AbstractLeukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a biomarker of cellular aging. African Americans report more stress than other groups; however, the association of psychosocial stressors with biological aging among African Americans remains unclear. The current study evaluated the association of psychosocial factors (negative affect and stressors) with LTL in a large sample of African American men and women (n=2,516) from the Jackson Heart Study (JHS). Using multivariable linear regression, we examined the sex ‐specific associations of psychosocial factors (cynical distrust, anger‐in and –out, depressive symptoms, negative...
Source: Stress and Health - November 8, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Christina D. Jordan, L áShauntá M. Glover, Yan Gao, Solomon K. Musani, Stanford Mwasongwe, James G. Wilson, Alex Reiner, Ana Diez‐Roux, Mario Sims Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

College Students ’ Daily Coping, Mood, and Quality of Life: Benefits of Problem‐Focused Engagement
AbstractIn this short communication, we investigated the relations of daily coping, mood, and quality of life in college students (n = 74) over seven consecutive days (n = 510). Specifically, we tested whether four types of daily coping (problem ‐focused engagement, problem‐focused disengagement, emotion‐focused engagement, and emotion‐focused disengagement) were associated with three aspects of daily functioning (negative mood, positive mood, and quality of life). In a single multilevel multivariate regression model, we examined th e day‐to‐day relations of the four coping strategies with mood and quality of l...
Source: Stress and Health - November 8, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Leaha Shermeyer, Michael T. Morrow, Nicholas Mediate Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATION Source Type: research

Non ‐Medical Use of Prescription Drugs for Cognitive Enhancement as Response to Chronic Stress especially when Social Support is Lacking
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 31, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Sebastian Sattler Source Type: research

Mindfulness ‐based program for stress reduction in infertile women: Randomized controlled trial
Stress and Health, EarlyView. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 17, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Simone F. Nery, Sara P.C. Paiva, Érica L. Vieira, Andressa B. Barbosa, Edna M. Sant'Anna, Maira Casalechi, Cynthia Dela Cruz, Antônio L. Teixeira, Fernando M. Reis Source Type: research

Issue Information
Stress and Health,Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 475-476, October 2018. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 15, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Neighborhood stressors and psychological distress among U.S. Latinos: Measuring the protective effects of social support from family and friends
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 15, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Georgiana Bostean, Flavia Cristina Drumond Andrade, Edna A. Viruell ‐Fuentes Source Type: research

The Relationship Between Physical Work Hazards and Employee Withdrawal: The Moderating Role of Safety Compliance
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 12, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Kristin A. Horan, Sonia R. Singh, Mary T. Moeller, Russell A. Matthews, Clare L. Barratt, Steve M. Jex, William H. O'Brien Source Type: research

Correlates of hair cortisol concentrations in disadvantaged young children
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 10, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Julian G. Simmons, Francisco Azpitarte, Fatou Diallo Roost, Eric Dommers, Nicholas B. Allen, Sophie Havighurst, Nick Haslam Source Type: research

Employees' and Line Managers' Active Involvement in Participatory Organizational Interventions: Examining Direct, Reversed, and Reciprocal Effects on Well ‐Being
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 10, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Susanne Tafvelin, Ulrica Thiele Schwarz, Karina Nielsen, Henna Hasson Source Type: research

A two ‐wave panel study on teachers' emotions and emotional‐labour strategies
Stress and Health, EarlyView. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 9, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Irena Buri ć, Ana Slišković, Zvjezdan Penezić Source Type: research

Stress and sleep remain significant predictors of health after controlling for negative affect
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - October 5, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Grant Benham, Ruby Charak Source Type: research

The Effect of Childhood Sexual Assault History on Outpatient Cognitive Processing Therapy for Military Sexual Trauma ‐Related PTSD: A Preliminary Investigation
Stress and Health,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - September 27, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Nicholas Holder, Ryan Holliday, Alina Suris Source Type: research

A sample validation of the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire (ASQ) in New Zealand
Stress and Health, EarlyView. (Source: Stress and Health)
Source: Stress and Health - September 17, 2018 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Valerie A.Sotardi , Penelope W. St J.Watson Source Type: research