Temporal comparison of wheezing prevalence in the first year of life in sÃo paulo: international study of wheezing in infants
Conclusions: Wheezing prevalence in the first year of life remains high. Despite the temporal assessment showing a decrease in the prevalence of recurrent wheezing, a significant increase in its morbidity was identified due to the higher number of hospitalizations. In addition, there were signs of improvement in the wheezing management of infants, reflected by an increase in the diagnosis of asthma and a greater indication of preventive treatments. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Use of drugs in children aged zero to five years old in tubarÃo, santa catarina, brazil
Conclusions: Drug use is high among children in this age range, and actions aimed at the safe and rational use of these substances in this population should be encouraged. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and preliminary evaluation of the brazilian versionof the pain catastrophizing scale-parents
Conclusions: The Brazilian version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale-Parents was acceptable in this preliminary evaluation and can be used in Brazilian clinical and research practice. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Communication of death and grief support to the women who have lost a newborn child
Conclusions: The results indicate the need for professional qualification for the delivery of bad news and for grief support. They also showed the need for institutional policies that offer support to the professionals. Besides, the articulation with the primary health care team is imperative for the continuity of care. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Influence of dilution, time, and temperature after preparation on the osmolality of infant formulas given to newborns
Conclusions: The milk tested did not exceed the cut-off point of 450 mOsm/kg (approximately 400 mOsm/L), indicated as safe by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) at a dilution recommended by manufacturers. It is important to know the factors that may or may not contribute to the rise of osmolality, in order to establish safe and quality practices for NBs, following protocols based on scientific evidence. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Neurobehavior of preterm, small and appropriate for gestational age newborn infants
Conclusions: There was no difference between SGA and AGA babies in relation to neurobehavioral development evaluated before reaching term. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Validity and reliability of a new triage system for pediatric emergency care: clariped
Conclusions: The CLARIPED system showed good validity and substantial reliability for triage in a pediatric emergency department. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

In time: the value and global implicationsof newborn screening forsevere combined immunodeficiency
(Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Validation of screening systems in pediatric emergency
(Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 12, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Erratum
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever um caso de s ífilis congênita com diagnóstico tardio e identificar as oportunidades perdidas nas diversas fases/níveis da atenção à saúde, que retardaram a realização do diagnóstico. Descrição do caso: Menino, 34 dias de vida, encaminhado da Unidade Básica de Saúde a um hospital terciário por a presentar aumento do volume abdominal e icterícia progressiva há 2 semanas, hipocolia fecal, hepatoesplenomegalia, anemia, plaquetopenia e elevação de enzimas hepáticas. Ao exame físico, apresentava lesões eritemato-descamativas nas mãos e nos pés e exantema macular em região ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - October 22, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Sensitization to aspergillus fumigatus in fibrocystics
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever um caso de s ífilis congênita com diagnóstico tardio e identificar as oportunidades perdidas nas diversas fases/níveis da atenção à saúde, que retardaram a realização do diagnóstico. Descrição do caso: Menino, 34 dias de vida, encaminhado da Unidade Básica de Saúde a um hospital terciário por a presentar aumento do volume abdominal e icterícia progressiva há 2 semanas, hipocolia fecal, hepatoesplenomegalia, anemia, plaquetopenia e elevação de enzimas hepáticas. Ao exame físico, apresentava lesões eritemato-descamativas nas mãos e nos pés e exantema macular em região ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - October 22, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Late diagnosis of congenital syphilis: a recurring reality in women and children health care in brazil
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever um caso de s ífilis congênita com diagnóstico tardio e identificar as oportunidades perdidas nas diversas fases/níveis da atenção à saúde, que retardaram a realização do diagnóstico. Descrição do caso: Menino, 34 dias de vida, encaminhado da Unidade Básica de Saúde a um hospital terciário por a presentar aumento do volume abdominal e icterícia progressiva há 2 semanas, hipocolia fecal, hepatoesplenomegalia, anemia, plaquetopenia e elevação de enzimas hepáticas. Ao exame físico, apresentava lesões eritemato-descamativas nas mãos e nos pés e exantema macular em região ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - October 22, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

High-flow nasal cannula post-tracheal extubation in a child with upper airway obstruction: case report
RESUMO Objetivo: Relatar o caso de um lactente que necessitou de intuba ção traqueal no setor de emergência pediátrica por conta de laringite aguda grave e que, após a extubação traqueal programada, fez uso, com sucesso, da cânula nasal de alto fluxo, a qual, possivelmente, evitou a falha da extubação traqueal. Descrição do caso: Paciente masculino, 8 mese s de idade, admitido no pronto atendimento de pediatria com desconforto respiratório agudo por causa de obstrução alta de vias aéreas secundária à laringite aguda grave. Foi imediatamente intubado e encaminhado para a unidade de terapia intensiva (U...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - October 22, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Comparison of two inhalational techniques for bronchodilator administration in children and adolescents with acute asthma crisis: a meta-analysis
Conclusions: The findings demonstrate no differences in cardiorespiratory frequency, O2 saturation, and asthma scores upon administration of β -2 agonist by both inhalation techniques (nebulization and MDI-spacer) to asthmatic patients assisted at pediatric emergency units. (Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - October 22, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research