10 years of CAPSi: comparing the characterization of users served
In this study, we discuss the articulations between CAPSi and other services of the Psychosocial Care Network, especially regarding referrals. It also discusses medicalization without record of prognosis and the challenges of exercising the “ expanded clinical ” practice and the logic of psychosocial work, which opposes the exclusively biomedical paradigm, simplifying the phenomena of child development.R ésumé Une étude rétrospective descriptive. L ’ objectif c ’ était de caractériser les enfants et adolescents traités dans une CAPSi au cours de leur dixième année d ’ activit é et faire la comparaison ...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 25, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
The limits of Klein’s concept of reparation and the Lacanian anthropophagy in contemporary art
This article discusses Klein ’ s theoretical elaborations on reparation, especially Mignon Nixon, a critique of his works in the field of contemporary art. Nixon understands that, today, an anthropophagy of the concepts focused on Lacan ’ s symbolic register is needed, in other words, it is a critique of his own work by returning Klein ’ s theorizations to the field of art. This return to Klein based on criticism of Lacan ’ s teaching raises questions and demands careful reflection. As we intend to indicate in this article, such a proposal creates problems and a deadlock within its own theoretical framework, especi...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 18, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Medically assisted reproduction: paradox, ethics, and destiny
Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é construir um estudo comparativo entre a clínica psicanalítica e a médica, referente a quem elas se destinam, o paradoxo derivado de suas bases epistemológicas e o destino dado a este paradoxo. Trazemos para o contexto os discursos do campo clínico da medicina reprodutiva no Brasil, em especi al o texto regulador das práticas de reprodução com materiais doados e duas críticas oriundas da esfera jurídica. Na primeira parte, a comparação entre métodos clínicos considera que, apesar do compartilhamento de bases epistemológicas comuns, as clínicas concebem, de formas distintas, ...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 18, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Doctors’ emotions and their implications for clinical practice
This article investigated doctors ’ emotions and the implications for clinical practice. The mixed method was used to quantitatively evaluate thirty doctors with practice in the office. For qualitative analysis, we chose four doctors for the Case Study. The results showed that older doctors with more time after graduation and more time in consultation with the patient felt more impacted by emotional stimuli than other doctors; and that doctors who work more hours per week in the office perceived the stimuli in a more negatively than other doctors. These data were confirmed by groups of four clusters. It was conducted by...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 18, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Father: epistemological obstacle?
Resumo Uma revis ão bibliográfica em trabalhos freudo-lacanianos que abordam questões relativas à contemporaneidade encontra neles a difusão de uma hipótese explicativa geral: o declínio paterno. Como consequência, é produzida uma compreensão negativizada da contemporaneidade, por ser abordada majoritariam ente a partir das ideias de déficit paterno e desordem. Resgata-se o conceito de obstáculo epistemológico de Bachelard para construir uma compreensão crítica que propõe que, nos trabalhos psicanalíticos que abordam a contemporaneidade a partir do declínio paterno, a noção Pai teria se torn ado um obst...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 18, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Lacan and French feminism: the story of a (non) relation
Resumo Este trabalho apresenta as teorias empreendidas pelas feministas francesas dos anos 1970, notadamente a respeito do uso e da interpreta ção que fizeram da psicanálise lacaniana, assim como o que consideramos ter sido a postura epistemológica que Lacan adota nesse momento. Fortemente marcadas por Derrida e o pós-estruturalismo, Irigaray e Cixous tecem suas críticas ao arsenal teórico psicanalítico supostamente condizente com o modelo patriarcal, ao passo que concebem um tipo de escrita subversiva com aspirações políticas. Também nesse intuito, Montrelay e Kristeva pretendem oferecer uma sustentação teó...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 18, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
“His Majesty the perverse”: domination and omnipotence in perversions
This article explores the narcissistic bases of perversion to show that the perverse problematic has at its foundation a narcissistically wounded ego that needs to remain illusorily unified, asserting itself in its infantile omnipotence. At the basis of the narcissistic functioning of perverse subjects lies an “ indomitable ” internal object, so that every maneuver of the perverse is configured as an extreme movement to dominate him, to exercise omnipotent control over him. Faced with the impossibility of mastering this “ embedded ” object internally, the subject ends up trying to exercise the active domain of th...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 6, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
The contributions of Kraepelin, Bleuler and Bergson to Minkowski’s clinical phenomenology of schizophrenia
This article presents the clinical phenomenology of schizophrenia constructed by the psychiatrist Eug ène Minkowski through theoretical influences from the ideas of Kraepelin, Bleuler and Bergson. Minkowski ’ s interest in discussing schizophrenia is to be able to determine this pathology. Although references are constantly made by him to Bleuler for having been his student, it is in Bergson ’ s philosophy that he finds a solid source to further his discussion of the structural aspect of schizophrenia. With this philosophical influence, it is possible to understand schizophrenia as a loss of vital contact with reality...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 6, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Parental beliefs in the parenting process and their relations with adolescent behavior
The objective of this article is to analyze the links between the beliefs of the parents and the behavior of the adolescents, for which a bibliographical review was performed in six databases, including 53 studies that quantitatively measure the influence of the beliefs of the parents in parenting practices with adolescents. In the analysis of the information, the following concepts were highlighted as “ parental beliefs ” : general beliefs about human attributes and experiences, parent expectations, perceptions of the adolescent abilities, parental values and goals, parental self-efficacy and beliefs about control of ...
Source: Psicologia USP - July 6, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
No one is so perfect that they need not be edited: Fetish and the search of the ideal body
This article analyzes the calendar of a nutrition and aesthetics clinic to discuss the fetishistic aspect of the ideal body image. We verify the dynamics of mass formation, according to Freudian theory, to posit how a perfect body pattern can be elected as the ideal to be achieved by individuals in contemporary societies. The logic of the market sustains the image of the so-called perfect bodies in the position of a fetish, offering access to this supposed conquest through products and services that would lead to fulfilness. This strategy aims to veil castration by offering a palpable substitute that denies the faults and ...
Source: Psicologia USP - June 5, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Health practices and subjectivation: the emergence of the preventative subject
Resumo Na trilha hist órica da relação dos sujeitos com a saúde, interessa-nos analisar os processos de subjetivação neste percurso e as variações nas práticas de saúde modernas. Partimos da bibliografia de pensadores da subjetividade/saúde e forjamos uma pequena história das práticas de saúde no século XX : no início do século, a saúde tem o corpo como objeto; décadas depois, agrega-se o fator risco, tornando os modos de viver objeto de controle; o avanço da ciência molecular no final do mesmo século engendra uma ambivalência à saúde, quando torna o sujeito virtualmente doente pelo risco im inente...
Source: Psicologia USP - June 5, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Co-construction of attachment in the first semester of life: the role of the other in this constitution
Resumo A sobrevida do beb ê humano é possibilitada pelo sistema de apego, na medida em que ele busca proximidade, emitindo comportamentos mediadores em direção a uma figura que lhe proporciona segurança. Reflexões provindas da existência de uma intersubjetividade inata e evidências de habilidades mais refinadas do qu e se conhecia à época da formulação da teoria de Bowlby levaram à hipótese de que o comportamento de apego pode ser observado antes do proposto por esse autor. Empreendeu-se um estudo de caso, em que se analisaram videogravações do primeiro semestre de vida de Marina. Selecionaram-se e anali sa...
Source: Psicologia USP - April 27, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Brazilian women’s transition to new relationships after ending a violent one: a case study
This study investigated characteristics of the transition to new relationships after the end of a violent one through case studies. Two young white Brazilian women who had experienced violent first relationships underwent a narrative interview and filled out the Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory. One of them had moved to a healthy relationship and the second one to another violent relationship. Awareness of violence and the adoption of strategies that enlarged models, world views, social circles, support and self care had not been enough to avoid the entrance in a new violent relationship. The development of the...
Source: Psicologia USP - April 17, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
The reception of Charlotte Bühler’s concept of transitivism in Lacan’s theory of the mirror stage
This article approaches Lacan ’ s reception of Charlotte B ühler ’ s concept of transitivism in the formulation of his theory of the mirror-stage between 1936 and 1949 in order to show how notions from the developmental psychology of the time were used in the construction of his thought. B ühler ’ s specific contribution is argued to have been decisive both in the early formulation of the mirror-stage and in its subsequent development, culminating in the 1949 version, already closer to structuralist anti-psychologism. The rejection of a psychological interpretation of psychoanalytic concepts is shown to be unable o...
Source: Psicologia USP - April 17, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Intraverbal acquisition in autistic children: effects of stimulus pairing and echoic responses
This study compared the efficacy of the SPOP and of a contiguous stimulus presentation procedure with an echoic response requirement in emergence of intraverbals in three children with autism by using a concurrent multiple probe design with an adapted alternating treatment. The results showed the SPOP ’ s efficacy for intraverbals induction and suggested a facilitating role of the echoic. A possible carry-over effect between treatments, extinction in the experimental context and the use of conditioned reinforcers in SPOP are discussed.R ésumé L ’ enseignement de l ’ intraverbal chez des individus autistes a été p...
Source: Psicologia USP - April 17, 2020 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
