Retraction notice to “Chemoprotective role of molybdo-flavoenzymes against xenobiotic compounds” [J. Assoc. Arab Univ. Basic Appl. Sci. 22 (2017) 31–37]
Publication date: October 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 24 Author(s): Khaled S. Al Salhen (Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - October 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Enhanced antibacterial effect by antibiotic loaded starch nanoparticle
This study improved the effectiveness of drugs capability that are produced from a cheap source that brought about a large impact. (Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - October 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Stochastic solution for Cauchy one-dimensional advection model in mean square calculus
Publication date: Available online 8 September 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): M.T. Yassen, M.A. Sohaly, I.M. Elbaz This work is concerned with the discussion of the numerical approximation for random Cauchy transport model in one dimension. The random (forward time, backward space) finite difference scheme is used to find the stochastic solution. The impression of the consistency and the random von-Neumann stability technique under the mean square sense are studied. Using some examples, we can support our main objective of this model statistically....
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - September 9, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Semi-analytical method for solving Fokker-Planck ’s equations
Publication date: Available online 8 September 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Majeed Ahmed AL-Jawary, Ghassan Hasan Radhi, Jure Ravnik In this paper, the linear and nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations (FPE) are solved by a semi-analytical iterative technique. This technique was proposed by Temimi and Ansari (TAM) in 2011. It is used to obtain the exact solutions for the 1D, 2D and 3D FPE. We solve several linear and nonlinear examples to show that the method is efficient and applicable. The results demonstrate that the presented method is very effect...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - September 9, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

The exact solution of a class of boundary value problems with polynomial coefficients and its applications on nanofluids
Publication date: Available online 6 September 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Abdelhalim Ebaid, Elham Alali, Hoda S. Ali Usually, the temperature distribution of nanofluids and the nanoparticles’ concentration are finally governed by second-order ordinary differential equations with polynomial coefficients. In this work, a class of second-order boundary value problems with applications on nanofluids has been theoretically solved in terms of the Kummer function. Several lemmas have been presented to relate the Kummer function with the generalized ...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - September 7, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Electrocatalytic effect of NiO supported onto activated carbon in oxidizing phenol at graphite electrode: Application in tap water and olive oil samples
Publication date: Available online 27 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): H. Hammani, W. Boumya, F. Laghrib, A. Farahi, S. Lahrich, A. Aboulkas, M.A. El Mhammedi The activated carbon doped by nickel oxide (NiO/AC) was prepared using solid reaction. The obtained powder was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (IR). The NiO/AC was also used to catalyze the electro-oxidation of phenol at carbon paste electrode (CPE) using electrochemical approaches. Kinetic parameters of phenol oxidation (as the electron transfer c...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 28, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

The effect of domestication on seed yield, essential oil yield and antioxidant activities of fennel seed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) grown in Moroccan oasis
The objective of this study is to clarify, for the first time in Morocco, the impact of culture on seed yield, growth parameters, yield and antioxidant activity of seed essential oils obtained from wild and cultivated fennel. The cultivation test was installed according to the principles of organic agriculture in a parcel at the oasis of Oukhite South East of Morocco under a completely randomized design with three replications. The agro-morphological characteristics were evaluated during two successive years (2014 and 2015). The results showed that fennel produces more of seed and total dry matter under culture conditions ...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 28, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Contribution of citizen science to improve knowledge on marine biodiversity in the Gulf Region
Publication date: Available online 21 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Aurora M. Castilla, Rodrigo Riera, Mohamed Ali Humaid, Theodore Garland, Ali Alkuwari, Sabir Muzaffar, Humood A. Naser, Salman Al-Mohannadi, Dhafer Al-Ajmi, Ahmed Chikhi, Jackie Wessels, Mohamed A.F. Al-Thani, Zoltan Takacs, Aitor Valdeón Monitoring marine biodiversity is costly and practical solutions have to be implemented to identify species and their preferred habitats, particularly in this era of rapid global change. Citizen science has proven to be effective...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Multiple closed form wave solutions to the KdV and modified KdV equations through the rational (G ′/G)-expansion method
Publication date: Available online 21 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Md. Tarikul Islam, M. Ali Akbar, Md. Abul Kalam Azad The purpose of this article is to generate the closed form traveling wave solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations namely; the KdV equation and the modified KdV equation using the recently established rational (G′/G)-expansion method. By this method, new and further general closed form solutions expressed by three types of functions as for instance hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solution...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Single and dual solutions of fractional order differential equations based on controlled Picard ’s method with Simpson rule
Publication date: Available online 21 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Mourad S. Semary, Hany N. Hassan, Ahmed G. Radwan This paper presents a semi-analytical method for solving fractional differential equations with strong terms like (exp, sin, cos,…). An auxiliary parameter is introduced into the well-known Picard’s method and so called controlled Picard’s method. The proposed approach is based on a combination of controlled Picard’s method with Simpson rule. This approach can cover a wider range of integer and fractional orders differ...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Radiometric evaluation of excessive lifetime cancer probability due to naturally occurring radionuclides in wastes dumpsites soils in Agbara, Southwest, Nigeria
Publication date: Available online 19 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): M.R. Gbadamosi, O.O. Banjoko, K.A. Abudu, O.O. Ogunbanjo, A.L. Ogunneye The concentration and spatial distribution of the gamma ray emitting 238U, 232Th, 40K and 137Cs radionuclides in dumpsite soils in Agbara were analyzed with the aim of evaluating the radiation hazards and excessive lifetime cancer risk using well calibrated HPGe γ-ray spectrometry technique. The ranges of activity concentrations of 238U, 232Th, 40K and 137Cs are 11.5±1.0↔166±40Bqkg−1, 15.6±1.8...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 20, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Optimal solution of integro-differential equation of Suspension Bridge Model using Genetic Algorithm and Nelder-Mead method
Publication date: Available online 4 July 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Ahmed Zeeshan, M. Atlas In this paper, a fourth order integro-differential arising in the modeling of suspension bridge. A hybrid Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Nelder-Mead (NM) optimization technique is employed along with collocation finite element method and Optimal Homotopic Asymptotic Method. The solutions are compared with existing solutions. A excellent comparison is obtain results are shown, graphs and tables are shown. (Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universiti...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Preparation and characterization of Na-A zeolite from aluminum scrub and commercial sodium silicate for the removal of Cd2+ from water
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Mohamed M. Selim, Doaa M. EL-Mekkawi, Reham M.M. Aboelenin, Sohair A. Sayed Ahmed, Ghada M. Mohamed In this work, a low cost preparation scheme of Na-A zeolite from low cost materials was described. Aluminum scrubs were used to prepare sodium aluminate. Commercial sodium silicate and sodium aluminate were then used in the synthesis of zeolite through hydrothermal method under mild conditions. X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron micros...
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - June 27, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Boundedness and stability in third order nonlinear vector differential equations with multiple deviating arguments
Publication date: Available online 20 June 2017 Source:Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences Author(s): Lynda D. Oudjedi, Moussadek Remili In this paper, we shall establish sufficient conditions for the uniform asymptotic stability and boundedness of solutions of a certain third order vector nonlinear non-autonomous differential equation with multiple deviating arguments, by using a Lyapunov function as basic tool. In doing so we extend some existing results. Example is given to illustrate our results. (Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - June 21, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research

Antioxidant properties of dairy products fortified with natural additives: A review
The objective of this work was to demonstrate the effects of natural antioxidants (plant-based sources) against synthetic antioxidants in dairy food. (Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences - June 6, 2017 Category: Science Source Type: research