Enhancement of the LH surge by male olfactory signals is associated with AVPV Kiss1 cell activation in female rats
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 12, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Youki Watanabe, Kana Ikegami, Ren Ishigaki, Nahoko Ieda, Yoshihisa Uenoyama, Kei ‐ichiro Maeda, Hiroko Tsukamura, Naoko Inoue Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Neurosteroidogenesis and progesterone anti ‐inflammatory/ neuroprotective effects
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 4, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Alejandro F. De Nicola, Laura I. Garay, Maria Meyer, Rachida Guennoun, Regine Sitruk ‐Ware, Michael Schumacher, Maria Claudia Gonzalez Deniselle Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Molecular species of prostaglandins involved in modulating luteinising hormone pulses of female rats under infectious stress conditions
Mammalian reproductive function is controlled by the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐gonadal (HPG) axis, which is suppressed under infectious stress conditions. By analysing the pulsatility of luteinising hormone (LH), we have previously demonstrated that prostaglandins (PGs) in the central nervous system mediate infectious stress to suppress the activity of the HPG axis. The present study aimed to characterise the types of PGs responsible for suppression of the HPG axis. We focused on three major types of PGs: PGE2, PGD2 and PGF2α. We used female rats overiectomised bilaterally 1 week before the experiments. Lipopolysacchari...
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 2, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: T. Matsuwaki, M. Komatsuda, A. Fujisawa, M. Doke, K. Yamanouchi, M. Nishihara Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Mineralocorticoid receptor associates with pro ‐inflammatory bias in the hippocampus of spontaneously hypertensive rats
Damage observed in the hippocampus of the adult spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) resembles the neuropathology of mineralocorticoid‐induced hypertension, supporting a similar endocrine dysfunction in both entities. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that increased expression of the hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) in SHR animals is associated with a prevalent expression of pro‐inflammatory over anti‐inflammatory factors. Accordingly, in the hippocampus, we measured mRNA expression and immunoreactivity of the MR and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction a...
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 2, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: M. E. Brocca, L. Pietranera, M. Meyer, A. Lima, P. Roig, E. R. Kloet, A. F. De Nicola Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 2, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Issue Information Source Type: research

Insulin Action in the Brain: Roles in Energy and Glucose Homeostasis
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Garron T. Dodd, Tony Tiganis Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

The role of prolactin in the suppression of Crh mRNA expression during pregnancy and lactation in the mouse
This study investigated the role of prolactin in regulating the basal activity of the HPA axis during pregnancy and lactation in the mouse, focussing upon the corticotropin‐releasing hormone (CRH) neurons. Using in situ hybridisation, a decrease in Crh mRNA‐expressing cell number in pregnant (55.6 ± 9.0 cells per section) and lactating (97.4 ± 4.9) mice in comparison to virgin controls was characterised (186.8 ± 18.7, p < 0.01 Tukey‐Kramer test; n = 6‐7 per group). Removal of the pups (24 h), and thus the associated suckling‐induced prolactin secretion, restored CRH neuron number (180.1 ± 19.7). To specifi...
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Papillon Gustafson, Stephen Bunn, David R. Grattan Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Differential expression of appetite ‐regulating genes in avian models of anorexia and obesity
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jiaqing Yi, Jingwei Yuan, Elizabeth R. Gilbert, Paul B. Siegel, Mark A. Cline Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Alteration in the relationship between tanycytes and gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neurosecretory terminals following long ‐term metabolic manipulation in the sheep
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Robert Pouchain Ribeiro Neto, Iain J. Clarke, Gregory Conductier Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

NAD+: a key metabolic regulator with great therapeutic potential
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ghazal Sultani, Azrah F. Samsudeen, Brenna Osborne, Nigel Turner Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Short ‐term high fat diet increases the presence of astrocytes in the hypothalamus of C57BL6 mice without altering leptin sensitivity
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eglantine Balland, Michael A. Cowley Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Noradrenergic modulation of gonadotropin ‐inhibitory hormone gene expression in the brain of Japanese quail
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yasuko Tobari, Norio Kansaku, Kazuyoshi Tsutsui Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Insulin and Leptin Excite Anorexigenic Proopiomelanocortin Neurons via Activation of TRPC5 Channels
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - July 1, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jian Qiu, Edward J. Wagner, Oline K. R ønnekleiv, Martin J. Kelly Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Evidence of involvement of neurone ‐glia/neurone‐neurone communications via gap junctions in synchronised activity of KNDy neurones
Pulsatile secretion of gonadotrophin‐releasing hormone (GnRH)/luteinising hormone is indispensable for the onset of puberty and reproductive activities at adulthood in mammalian species. A cohort of neurones expressing three neuropeptides, namely kisspeptin, encoded by the Kiss1 gene, neurokinin B (NKB) and dynorphin A, localised in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC), so‐called KNDy neurones, comprises a putative intrinsic source of the GnRH pulse generator. Synchronous activity among KNDy neurones is considered to be required for pulsatile GnRH secretion. It has been reported that gap junctions play a key role in ...
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - June 26, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: K. Ikegami, S. Minabe, N. Ieda, T. Goto, A. Sugimoto, S. Nakamura, N. Inoue, S. Oishi, A. D. Maturana, M. Sanbo, M. Hirabayashi, K. ‐I. Maeda, H. Tsukamura, Y. Uenoyama Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Endocrine influence on neuroinflammation: the use of reporter systems
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology)
Source: Journal of Neuroendocrinology - June 26, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Nicoletta Rizzi, Alessandro Villa, Valeria Benedusi, Electra Brunialti, Nicoletta Cesari, Paolo Ciana, Adriana Maggi Tags: Review Article Source Type: research