Clinical Utility of promoter methylation of the tumor suppressor genes DKK3, and RASSF1A in breast cancer patients
ConclusionPromoter methylation of DKK3 and RASSF1 was found in breast cancer patients while absent in control group suggesting that tumorspecific methylation of the two genes (DKK3 and RASSF1A) might be a valuable biomarker for the early detection of breast cancer. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

XRCC1 Arg194Trp polymorphism is no risk factor for skin cancer development in Kashmiri population
DiscussionThese findings suggest that the combined homozygous and heterozygous variants of each codon and the 194Trp allele are associated with the disease, however when genotypes were compared individually, the association turned out to be insignificant. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Correlation between cognitive function, gross motor skills and health – Related quality of life in children with Down syndrome
ConclusionThe cognitive function and HRQOL should be considered in the evaluation of children with DS in addition to gross motor skills as there was a correlation between the cognitive function, HRQOL and GMFM. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

The clinical, cytogenetics and molecular characterization of inverted duplication/deletion of chromosome 8p in a boy with mental and motor retardation: Genotype-phenotype correlation in a case report
ConclusionResults from the current case emphasized that the cases with clinical manifestations of such disorders extremely need to be examined by combined comparable genetics techniques such as; karyotyping, FISH, MLPA and chromosomal microarray for the accurate phenotype – genotype correlation. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

FLT3 receptor/CD135 expression by flow cytometry in acute myeloid leukemia: Relation to FLT3 gene mutations and mRNA transcripts
ConclusionEvaluation of FLT3 receptor/CD135 expression by flow cytometry at diagnosis of AML could constitute a predictor for the FLT3-ITD mutational status and FLT3 transcript level. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Left ventricle myocardial performance in Down Syndrome children with clinically and anatomically normal hearts: Relationship to oxidative stress
ConclusionSubclinical Left ventricle dysfunction evidenced by increased TDI Tei index was detected in DS children with normal hearts. This dysfunction correlated with plasma MPO level which mandates antioxidants treatment and tissue Doppler myocardial performance regular evaluation for early identification, monitoring and early intervention. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Genetic study of the NOTCH3 gene in CADASIL patients
ConclusionWe found four novel mutations (P109T, P203H, IVS7 + 15A>G and IVS7 + 16A>G) and 2 reported NOTCH3 mutations. Exon 4 and Intron 7 are hotspots in the patients we examined with the NOTCH3 mutations. These findings broaden the mutational spectrum of CADASIL. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Evaluation of health-related quality of life and muscular strength in children with beta thalassemia major
ConclusionsThe study concluded that thalassemia as a chronic disease has a negative impact on HRQoL and muscle strength of children in different age group. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Study of congenital malformations in infants and children in Menoufia governorate, Egypt
Publication date: Available online 31 May 2018Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human GeneticsAuthor(s): Soheir S. AbouEl-Ella, Maha A. Tawfik, Wafaa Moustafa M. Abo El-Fotoh, Mai A. ElbadawiAbstractCongenital anomalies is one of the main causes of physical disabilities, stillbirths and neonatal deaths. The exact etiology of most congenital anomalies is unidentified but genetic and environmental causes are accused.We aimed to study congenital anomalies regarding frequency, clinical pattern and associated risk factors.A cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 infants and children with congenital anomalies attended to o...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Study of DNA methyl transferase 3A mutation in acute myeloid leukemic patients
ConclusionDNMT3A R882H is a frequent mutation in adult de novo AML. The frequency of the mutation tends to increase with age. The two methods used in the study are easy to interpret and are recommended for rapid detection of the mutation required for risk stratification. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and bradykinin B2 receptor T/C genes polymorphism in patients with ACE inhibitors-related cough
ConclusionsWhile the evidence in our meta-analysis suggests strong role for bradykinin gene polymorphism in ACE inhibitors-related cough, however, in our population, we did not find any association. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Yield of karyotyping in children with developmental delay and/or dysmorphic features in Sohag University Hospital, Upper Egypt
ConclusionG-banded karyotyping is a useful tool with reasonable yield in evaluation of children with developmental delay and/or dysmorphic features, especially in countries with limited resources. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

A novel MYH9 mutation in a beta thalassemia major patient with thrombocytopenia
In this study, we aimed to analyze mutations in MYH9 gene in our patient, we found a T to G nucleotide change at 3814 in exon 25, resulting in a transition of Serine to Alanine (p.S1195A) in MYH9 gene (Fig. 1) This mutation is reported for the first time in our population and not defined at Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) previously. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Evaluation of dysmorphic children according to echocardiographic findings: A single center experience
ConclusionAccording to our study findings, abnormal echocardiography findings were significantly associated with neonatal sex, consanguineous marriage, polyhydramnios, IUGR, preterm delivery and chromosomal aneuploidies in dysmorphic children. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Editorial Board
Publication date: July 2018Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, Volume 19, Issue 3Author(s): (Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics - July 10, 2018 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research