Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences RSS feedThis is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Nocturnal oviposition of the forensic scuttle fly, Megaselia scalaris (Loew) (Diptera: Phoridae) indoors
Publication date: December 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 4 Author(s): A.B. Siti Zulaikha, Raja M. Zuha In forensic entomology, nocturnal oviposition of flies could reduce discrepancy of minimum post-mortem interval (PMImin) estimation which is due to assumption that oviposition only occurs during day time hours. Previous records indicate that some forensic species of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae displayed nocturnal oviposition and larviposition but such occurrences can be inconsistent. Apart from blow flies and flesh flies, the scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) are known to be fo...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - January 18, 2017 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Deontological examination: Clinical and forensic medical diagnoses discrepancies
Conclusions More common discrepancies between diagnoses were identified of surgeons, obstetricians-gynecologists, neurosurgeons and when a person was treated at the intensive care unit. Frequency of discrepancies between clinical and forensic medical diagnoses is growing. The correct formulation of the clinical diagnosis is the first step towards a proper treatment. The final diagnosis should consist of three sections: main disease/injury, pathology followed by the complications and the accompanying conditions of the patient. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - January 18, 2017 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Small particle reagent (SPR) method for detection of latent fingermarks: A review
Publication date: Available online 22 September 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Gurvinder Singh Bumbrah Small particle reagent technique is a means to develop latent fingermarks on wet, non-porous surfaces including glass, plastic, metals and adhesive sides of tape. The method is based on the adherence of fine particles of treating solution to the oily or fatty components of latent fingermark residues. The effectiveness of technique can be improved by adding fluorescent dye in treating solution. Fluorescent small particle reagent composition not only detects faint and weak prints but it also...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 25, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Estimation of stature from different anthropometric measurements in Kori population of North India
In this study, we have observed the statistics of 202 individuals (106 females and 96 males). In totality, eight bone dimensions including stature, total arm length, length of the middle finger, knee length, foot length, foot breadth, maximum head length and maximum head breadth have been recorded in this research paper. The regression formulae for females and males have been derived separately. Further, there are various parameters that have been compared to find which parameter provides the best results in terms of accuracy in stature estimation. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 20, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Sex determination from hand dimensions and index/ring finger length ratio in North Saudi population: Medico-legal view
Conclusion By using the anthropometric measurements of hand dimensions, sex can be estimated with a high accuracy. It is, therefore, an important tool to be included in forensic identification when a hand is detected at the scene in mass disasters and criminal situations. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 20, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

New developing reagent for latent fingermark visualization: Fuller ’s earth (Multani Mitti)
Publication date: Available online 12 December 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Pallavi Thakur, Rakesh K. Garg A number of methods have been reported in the literature for the development of latent fingermarks on different surfaces. This paper reports a new and simple powdering method which is non-toxic and has been employed on different substrates successfully for the development and visualization of latent fingermarks up to the time period of 6days in varying temperature conditions. In this investigation a less expensive, simple and easily available fuller’s earth (Multani Mitti) powder ...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 12, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Digit ratio (2D:4D) – A forensic marker for sexual dimorphism in North Indian population
Conclusion This research study proves beneficial for identity authentication, for criminal investigation and a powerful forensic tool for medico – legal cases. This will help in the advancement of technology which will prove beneficial for the welfare of indigenous population of India. Also the data so collected can be useful as forensic anthropology population data. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 5, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Sex determination using facial linear dimensions and angles among Hausa population of Kano State, Nigeria
In conclusion, sex discrimination using facial linear dimensions and angles was well established in this study. The sex of an individual of Hausa ethnic group can be determined using facial linear dimensions. Dispite sexual dimorphsm shown by facial angles, only nasomental angle was good discriminator of sex. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - December 5, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Non-accidental injury in children in Kuala Lumpur: An urban perspective
Publication date: Available online 14 November 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Faridah Mohd Nor, Khairul Anuar Zainun Non-accidental deaths in children in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia are not uncommon, and they are often reported for identification of injuries. Five case series in children are presented here with typical injuries of differing ages in child abuse. Where history was partially hidden from the real scenario, involvement of family members was inevitable. The injuries were particularly diversified from a single unprecedented injury to multiple severe injuries, which led to the deaths o...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - November 13, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Sex determination from the piriform aperture using multi slice computed tomography: Discriminant function analysis of Egyptian population in Minia Governorate
Conclusion] Finally, it is concluded that the dimensions of the piriform aperture can be used as a useful tool for sex determination. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - November 13, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Intercanine distance and bite marks analysis using metric method
Conclusion We conclude that using intercanine distance as a parameter for bite mark analysis is an unreliable method. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - November 10, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Potency test of a rape accused in India – Rationale, problems and suggestions in light of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013
Publication date: Available online 11 November 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Md Shadab Raheel, Abhishek Yadav, Shashank Pooniya, Sudhir Kumar Gupta, A.K. Jaiswal Indian legal system makes it mandatory to medically examine any accused of rape as well as other forms of sexual assault. Accused is brought in the police custody for conducting medical examination which includes general physical examination, potency test and evidence collection. The medical examination report of the accused is labeled as the “POTENCY TEST REPORT”. As per the changed definition of rape after Criminal Law (...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - November 10, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Pillion riders beware: Motorcycle fire following road side accident – An autopsy case report
Publication date: Available online 29 September 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): G. Murali, Shikha Gupta, Dalbir Singh Extensive thermal burns resulting from roadside accidents (RSA) involving motorcycles are very rare. Here we are going to present a case report in which the pillion rider was burnt to death underneath a motorcycle which caught fire following an impact with a roadside structure. Few points regarding the fire safety of two wheelers have also been mentioned. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - September 29, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Case of sibling incest resulting in pregnancy
Publication date: Available online 28 September 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Kenan Karbeyaz, Mehmet Toygar, Adnan Çelikel Incest can be traditionally described as sexual intercourse between family members. Determination of incest cases is quite difficult due to the inability of applying contemporary interview techniques with the child and the resistance of the family members to collaborate with physicians due to the nature of the event. In such cases, diagnostic physical findings are not often observed and criminal investigations to reach a conclusion become harder. Many cases of inces...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - September 28, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Fatal recto-sigmoid rupture by compressed air
Publication date: Available online 7 September 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences Author(s): Varun Pai, Smitha Shetty Compressed air is a concentrated stream of air at high pressure and high speed that can cause fatal injury to the operator and the people around him when handled inappropriately. The case herein reported is that of a victim of a practical joke, who suffered a fatal recto – sigmoid rupture due to transanal insufflation of compressed air at his workplace. The case highlights the need for implementation of guidelines for safe handling of compressed gases and it also calls for appropriate w...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - September 6, 2016 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research