Rapid biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the marine red alga Laurencia catarinensis and their characterization
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Neveen Abdel-Raouf, Reem Mohammed Alharbi, Nouf Mohammed Al-Enazi, Manal Mohammed Alkhulaifi, Ibraheem Borie Mohammad IbraheemAbstractBio-synthesis of AgNPs (silver nanoparticles) by using of the dry and solvent extract of red marine alga Laurencia catarinensis was conducted in the present work. Characterizations of the formed AgNPs was approved by UV–Visible Spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Dynamic Light Scattering and finally by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. We achieved t...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Interactive Approach for Multi-Level Multi-Objective Fractional Programming Problems with Fuzzy Parameters
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): M.S. Osman, O.E. Emam, M.A. ElsayedAbstractIn this paper, an interactive approach for solving multi-level multi-objective fractional programming (ML-MOFP) problems with fuzzy parameters is presented. The proposed interactive approach makes an extended work of Shi and Xia (1997). In the first phase, the numerical crisp model of the ML-MOFP problem has been developed at a confidence level without changing the fuzzy gist of the problem. Then, the linear model for the ML-MOFP problem is formulated. In the...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Adulticidal and repellent activities of some botanical oils against malaria mosquito: Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae)
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Olajide J. Afolabi, Iyabo A. Simon-Oke, Oluwadoyinsolami O. Elufisan, Mobolanle O. OniyaAbstractThe study is undertaken to determine the adulticidal efficacy and repellent activity of different solvent extracts of Ocimum caninum, Ocimum gratissimum, Chromolaena odorata and Datura stramonium against adult Anopheles gambiae. The extracts showed adulticidal activity at LC50 (0.82–4.58 mg/l) and LC90 (2.38–8.33 mg/l). The highest mortality was observed in Ocimum gratissimum and Datura stramo...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Amelioration of anaphylaxis, mast cell degranulation and bronchospasm by Euphorbia hirta L. extracts in experimental animals
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Ghanshyam Parmar, Kilambi Pundarikakshudu, R. Balaraman, Girish SailorAbstractThe current investigation was aimed to assess anti-anaphylactic, mast cell stabilizing and anti-asthmatic activity of methanol and aqueous extract of Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) on experimental animals. Anaphylaxis was induced by administration of horse serum and triple antigen vaccine subcutaneously in albino Wistar rats. Extracts of E. hirta (EH) were administered to the rats in dose of 250 and 500 mg/kg b.w. oral...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Design of twisted tape turbulator at different entrance angle for heat transfer enhancement in a solar heater
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Suvanjan Bhattacharyya, Himadri Chattopadhyay, Ayan HaldarAbstractNumerical investigation of heat transfer characteristics in a tube fitted with inserted twisted tape swirl generator is performed. The twisted tapes are separately inserted from the tube wall. The configuration parameters include the, entrance angle (α) and pitch (H). Investigations have been done in the range of α = 180°, 160° and 140° with Reynolds number varying between 100 and 20,000. In this paper, transition – SST...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Synergistic effect of ACE and AGT genes in coronary artery disease
This study demonstrated the contribution of ACE (I/D) and AGT (M235T) gene polymorphisms individually or in combination to the presence of CAD risk in the Egyptian population. The ACE D allele and AGT T allele may be predictive in individuals at risk of developing CAD. (Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Role of marine macroalgae in plant protection & improvement for sustainable agriculture technology
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Seham M. Hamed, Amal A. Abd El-Rhman, Neveen Abdel-Raouf, Ibraheem B.M. IbraheemAbstractMarine macroalgae are plant-like organisms with simple internal structures that generally live in coastal areas. They mainly include different communities of red, brown and green macroalgae. Marine macroalgae commonly occupy intertidal and sublittoral-to-littoral zones on rocks and other hard substrata. They are considered to be an excellent natural biosource in different aspects of agricultural fields. They h...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Prevalence and distribution of malaria, Pfcrt and Pfmdr 1 genes in patients attending FUT Health Centre, Akure, Nigeria
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): I.A. Simon-Oke, E.T. Obimakinde, O.J. AfolabiAbstractThis research evaluated the distribution of malaria, Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (Pfcrt) and Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistant (Pfmdr1) mutant genes among patients attending FUTA Health Centre. The research was carried out between December 2015 and February 2016. One hundred and forty (1 4 0) patients coming for malaria test were examined out of which 74 (52.86%) were males and 66 (47.14%) were females....
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Detection of methicillin resistant and toxin-associated genes in Staphylococcus aureus
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Cajethan Ezeamagu, Irene Imanatue, Margaret Dosunmu, Adebola Odeseye, Glory Baysah, Daniel Aina, Foluke Odutayo, Grace Mensah-AgyeiAbstractMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a problem in both healthcare institutions and community settings. This is due to its multi-drug resistant challenges. Hence, this study assessed the prevalence of methicillin resistant gene (mecA), exfoliative toxin (eta and etb) and toxic shock syndrome (tsst-1) genes in S. aureus isolated from clinical samples. A tot...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

In silico binding affinity studies of N-9 substituted 6-(4-(4-propoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)-9H-purine derivatives-Target for P70-S6K1 & PI3K-δ kinases
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Manjunath G. Sunagar, P. Aravind, Supreet Gaonkar, K.S. Devaraju, Shrinivas D. Joshi, Sheshagiri R. Dixit, B.M. Harish, Imtiyaz Ahmed M. KhaziAbstractP70-S6K1 & PI3K-δ kinases are identified to be involved in many physiological processes associated with cancer, therefore many of the inhibitors being designed to target these kinases are in clinical trials. In the current study we have exploited the N-9 substituted 6-(4-(4-propoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl)-9H-purine derivatives for their inhibitory proper...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Prevalence of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and porcine parvovirus antibodies in commercial pigs, southwest Nigeria
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Comfort O. Aiki-Raji, Adebowale I. Adebiyi, John O. Abiola, Daniel O. OluwayeluAbstractPorcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and porcine parvovirus (PPV) infections cause significant economic losses to the pig industry and are considered the most economically important viral diseases of intensive swine production. Despite numerous reports on both diseases in several countries worldwide, the status of PRRSV and PPV in Nigeria remains largely unknown. Thus, a serological survey was...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

A fuzzy logic based PROMETHEE method for material selection problems
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Muhammet Gul, Erkan Celik, Alev Taskin Gumus, Ali Fuat GuneriAbstractMaterial selection is a complex problem in the design and development of products for diverse engineering applications. This paper presents a fuzzy PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) method based on trapezoidal fuzzy interval numbers that can be applied to the selection of materials for an automotive instrument panel. Also, it presents uniqueness in making a significant contribution to the li...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Antimicrobial and cytotoxic comparative study of different extracts of Omani and Sudanese Gum acacia
In conclusion, the organic extracts from both types of Gum acacia (Omani and Sudanese) represent a good source of natural antibiotic for the treatment of various infectious diseases. (Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Development and functionalization of magnetic nanoparticles as powerful and green catalysts for organic synthesis
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Ahmed M. Abu-Dief, Shimaa Mahdy Abdel-FatahAbstractMagnetic nanoparticles are a highly worthy reactant for the correlation of homogeneous inorganic and organic containing catalysts. This review deals with the very recent main advances in the development of various nano catalytic systems by the immobilization of homogeneous catalysts onto magnetic nanoparticles. Catalytic fields include the use of mainly cobalt, nickel, copper, and zinc ferrites, as well as their mixed-metal combinations with Cr, Cd, M...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Antileishmanial potential of medicinal plant extracts from the North-West of Morocco
Publication date: March 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 1Author(s): Abdelhakim Bouyahya, Abdeslam Et-Touys, Nadia Dakka, Hajiba Fellah, Jamal Abrini, Youssef BakriAbstractThe aim of this study is to evaluate the antileishmanial activity of selected medicinal plants from the North-West of Morocco. Plant extracts were prepared by maceration using methanol, ethanol, and n-hexane. The antileishmanial activity was evaluated against Leishmania major, Leishmania tropica, and Leishmania infantum using MTT (3-(4.5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2.5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay. Al...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research