Inflammatory back pain and axial spondyloarthritis: lessons for clinical practice and epidemiological research
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Maureen Dubreuil, Joachim Sieper Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Machine learning integration of rheumatoid arthritis synovial histology and RNAseq data identifies three disease subtypes
ConclusionGene expression analysis of synovial tissue revealed three distinct synovial subtypes. We used these labels to generate a histology scoring algorithm that associates with levels of ESR, CRP and autoantibodies. Comparison of gene expression patterns to clinical features revealed a potentially clinically important distinction: mechanisms of pain may differ in patients with different synovial subtypes.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Dana E. Orange, Phaedra Agius, Edward F. DiCarlo, Nicolas Robine, Heather Geiger, Jackie Szymonifka, Michael McNamara, Ryan Cummings, Kathleen M. Andersen, Serene Mirza, Mark Figgie, Lionel Ivashkiv, Alessandra B. Pernis, Caroline Jiang, Mayu Frank, Rober Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

A multicentre study of validity and reliability of responses to hand cold challenge as measured by laser speckle contrast imaging and thermography: outcome measures for systemic sclerosis ‐related Raynaud's phenomenon
ConclusionThis is the first multi‐centre study examining reliability and validity of cold challenge using LSCI and thermography in patients with SSc‐related RP. LSCI and thermography demonstrated good potential as outcome measures. LSCI, standard and mobile phone thermography had very high convergent validity.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Jack D Wilkinson, Sarah A Leggett, Elizabeth J Marjanovic, Tonia L Moore, John Allen, Marina E Anderson, Jason Britton, Maya H Buch, Francesco Del Galdo, Christopher P Denton, Graham Dinsdale, Bridgett Griffiths, Frances Hall, Kevin Howell, Audrey MacDona Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

Transcriptional Profiling of Synovial Macrophages using Minimally Invasive Ultrasound ‐Guided Synovial Biopsies in Rheumatoid Arthritis
ConclusionPerformance of synovial tissue biopsies by rheumatologists in the United States is feasible and generates high‐quality samples for research. By utilizing cutting‐edge technologies on synovial biopsies with corresponding clinical information, a precision‐based medicine approach for patients with RA is attainable.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Arthur M. Mandelin, Philip J. Homan, Alexander M. Shaffer, Carla M. Cuda, Salina T. Dominguez, Emily Bacalao, Mary Carns, Monique Hinchcliff, Jungwha Lee, Kathleen Aren, Anjali Thakrar, Anna B. Montgomery, S. Louis Bridges, Joan M. Bathon, John P. Atkinso Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

MRI signals in the sacroiliac joints of healthy athletes: Refining disease thresholds and treatment strategies in axial spondyloarthritis
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Christopher Ritchlin Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Neutrophils in systemic onset Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis display sepsis ‐like features which can be reverted by IL‐1 blockade
ConclusionsOur data argue strongly for an important role for neutrophils in sJIA, especially in the early inflammatory phase, and show susceptibility of neutrophil numbers and inflammatory activity to IL‐1 blockade.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Nienke M ter Haar, Tamar Tak, Michal Mokry, Rianne C Scholman, Jenny M Meerding, Wilco de Jager, Anouk Verwoerd, Dirk Foell, Thomas Vogl, Johannes Roth, Pieter H C Leliefeld, Jorg van Loosdregt, Leo Koenderman, Sebastiaan J Vastert, Sytze de Roock Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

ACR White Paper The Science Behind Biosimilars ‐ Entering a New Era of Biologic Therapy
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: S. Louis Bridges, Douglas W. White, Angus B. Worthing, Ellen M. Gravallese, James R. O'Dell, Kamala Nola, Jonathan Kay, Stanley B. Cohen Tags: Special Source Type: research

Ensuring the future of Rheumatology: A multi ‐dimensional challenge and call to action
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - February 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: William F. Harvey, Afton L. Hassett, Sharad Lakhanpal Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Increased circulating follicular regulatory T cells are associated with lower auto ‐antibodies in stable remission rheumatoid arthritis patients
ConclusionCirculating TFR cells were increased as RA patients develop to a stable state and increased TFR cells could suppress autoimmunity of RA patients to stabilize their condition. Our results provide novel insight into the pathogenesis process of RA.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Chen Liu, Dongwei Wang, Songsong Lu, Qinzhu Xu, Lei Zhao, Jingzhong Zhao, Ying Song, Hui Wang Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

Editorial: The Innate and Adaptive Immune Response Are Both Involved in Drug ‐Induced Autoimmunity
(Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Amr H. Sawalha Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Blockade of Treg Cell Differentiation and Function by the Interleukin ‐21–Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Axis Via Suppression of Autophagy in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
ConclusionIL‐21–driven mTOR activation is a pharmacologically targetable checkpoint of the deficient autophagy that underlies Treg cell dysfunction in SLE. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Hiroshi Kato, Andras Perl Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

CD4+ and B Lymphocyte Expression Quantitative Traits at Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk Loci in Patients With Untreated Early Arthritis
ConclusionThese findings further refine the understanding of candidate causal genes in RA pathogenesis, thus providing an important platform from which downstream functional studies, directed toward particular cell types, may be prioritized. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Nishanthi Thalayasingam, Nisha Nair, Andrew J. Skelton, Jonathan Massey, Amy E. Anderson, Alexander D. Clark, Julie Diboll, Dennis W. Lendrem, Louise N. Reynard, Heather J. Cordell, Stephen Eyre, John D. Isaacs, Anne Barton, Arthur G. Pratt Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Efficacy of Epratuzumab, an Anti ‐CD22 Monoclonal IgG Antibody, in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Associated Sjögren's Syndrome: Post‐hoc Analyses from the EMBODY Trials
ConclusionPatients with SLE and aSjS treated with epratuzumab showed improvements in SLE disease activity, which was associated with bioactivity, such as decreases in B cells and IgM.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Jacques ‐Eric Gottenberg, Thomas Dörner, Hendrika Bootsma, Valérie Devauchelle‐Pensec, Simon J. Bowman, Xavier Mariette, Holger Bartz, Marga Oortgiesen, Anthony Shock, Willem Koetse, Catrinel Galateanu, Sabine Bongardt, William A. Wegener, David M. Tags: Full Length Source Type: research

Epratuzumab: reveille or requiem? teachable moments for lupus and sjogren's clinical trials
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 30, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Daniel J Wallace Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

ACR Announcements
(Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism)
Source: Arthritis and Rheumatism - January 29, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Tags: ACR Announcements Source Type: research