First, Do No Harm: Why Breastfeeding Matters.
Abstract PMID: 31628742 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Yong TT, Yang L Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Palliative Care Awareness Among Advanced Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers in Singapore.
CONCLUSION: Less than half of patients indicated an awareness of PC. Our findings suggest that efforts should be made to increase awareness of PC and promote its acceptance in cancer patients and their family caregivers in Singapore. PMID: 31628743 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ozdemir S, Malhotra C, Teo I, Yang GM, Kanesvaran R, Yee AC, Finkelstein EA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Impact of Knowledge and Attitudes on Lifestyle Practices in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
CONCLUSION: There is a need to reinforce the importance of physical activity and healthy diet in preventing diabetes. Although improving the knowledge level of diabetes may increase physical activity of the population, it is unlikely to improve dietary choices without effective behavior change interventions. PMID: 31628744 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ang BW, Tan MY, Goh CM, Rahardja S, Lim BY, Chiew W, Heng TY, Tan KI, Foo JH, Tham SZ, Chng JK, Seow WJ, Luo N Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Occam's Razor or Hickam's Dictum: A Case of Myopathy Double Trouble.
Abstract PMID: 31628745 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Chen Z, Saini M, Jan K, Chai JY Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Partial Patella Tendon Tear in a Middle-Aged Man with No Previous Knee Injuries: A Non-Surgical Approach.
Abstract PMID: 31628746 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Choi NY, Sim SH, Tan AC, Sirisena D Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

White Matter Disease in a Young Adult Presenting as Rapidly Progressive Parkinsonism.
Abstract PMID: 31628747 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - July 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Chua WM, Kok SS, Ng AS, Yu WY Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

World Hepatitis Day 2019 - Bringing Medical Advances to Every Man.
Abstract PMID: 31495865 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - June 30, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dan YY Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Screening Tools for Sarcopenia in Community-Dwellers: A Scoping Review.
CONCLUSION: Our scoping review identified 6 candidate tools to screen for sarcopenia. Direct comparison studies in the community would help to provide insights into their comparative performance as screening tools. More studies are needed to reach a consensus on the best screening tool(s) to be used in clinical practice. PMID: 31495866 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - June 30, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mohd Nawi SN, Khow KS, Lim WS, Yu SC Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Clinical Determinants of Diabetes Progression in Multiethnic Asians with Type 2 Diabetes - A 3-Year Prospective Cohort Study.
CONCLUSION: Young age at T2DM diagnosis, high baseline HbA1c and Malay ethnicity are independent determinants of diabetes progression in Asians with T2DM. Further mechanistic studies are needed to elucidate the pathophysiology underpinning progressive loss of glycaemic control in patients with T2DM. PMID: 31495867 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - June 30, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Liu S, Liu JJ, Gurung RL, Chan C, Yeo D, Ang K, Tang WE, Tavintharan S, Sum CF, Lim SC Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Non-Invasive Ventilation in Children with Paediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
CONCLUSION: The use of NIV in children with PARDS was associated with high failure rate. As such, future studies should examine the optimal selection criteria for NIV use in these children. PMID: 31495868 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - June 30, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zeng JS, Qian SY, Wong JJ, Ong JS, Gan CS, Anantasit N, Chor YK, Samransamruajkit R, Phuc PH, Phumeetham S, Feng X, Sultana R, Loh TF, Lee JH Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

The Medical Humanities: Reconnecting with the Soul of Medicine.
Abstract PMID: 31495869 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - June 30, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ong EK, Anantham D Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Road Traffic Accident Survivors - Can We Do More?
Abstract PMID: 31377760 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - May 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Goh RK, Ho RC, Ng BY Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Multidomain Geriatric Screen and Physical Fitness Assessment Identify Prefrailty/Frailty and Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.
CONCLUSION: Mood and nutrition are targets in frailty prevention. Physical fitness declines early in frailty and manifests differentially in both genders. PMID: 31377761 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - May 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tay LB, Chua MP, Tay EL, Chan HN, Mah SM, Latib A, Wong CQ, Ng YS Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

High Thyroid Stimulating Receptor Antibody Titre and Large Goitre Size at First-Time Radioactive Iodine Treatment are Associated with Treatment Failure in Graves' Disease.
CONCLUSION: Larger goitre size and higher TRAb titre predict lower success of RAI therapy in GD patients. Treatment decisions and strategies should be customised for patients who present with these characteristics. PMID: 31377762 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore)
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - May 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tay WL, Chng CL, Tien CS, Loke KS, Lam WW, Fook-Chong SM, Tong AK Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Megatrends in Infectious Diseases: The Next 10 to 15 Years.
Abstract It has been about 100 years since the Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918-19 that killed an estimated 50 million individuals globally. While we have made remarkable progress in reducing infection-related mortality, infections still account for 13 to 15 million deaths annually. This estimate is projected to remain unchanged until 2050. We have identified 4 megatrends in infectious diseases and these are "emerging and re-emerging infections", "antimicrobial resistance", "demographic changes" and "technological advances". Understanding these trends and challenges should lead to opportunites for the me...
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - May 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Wong SY, Tan BH Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research