Rosettes in T-cell pseudolymphoma: a new dermoscopic finding,
Abstract Rosettes are small white structures visible with polarized light dermoscopy, whose exact morphological correlation is not yet defined. These small shiny structures are found in several conditions such as scarring, dermatofibroma, molluscum contagiosum, squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, melanocytic nevus, discoid lupus erythematosus, and papulopustular rosacea. In this novel report, the authors describe the presence of rosettes in a T-cell pseudolymphoma lesion. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Ear melanoma: a four-case series,
Abstract External ear melanoma is rare, and early diagnosis and treatment are paramount for the patient's survival. Four clinical cases are reported, emphasizing the importance of the routine clinical examination of the ears in the dermatological consultation. The study included male and female patients, aged 60 to 81 years old, with melanocytic lesions in the outer ear, evaluated with detailed physical and dermoscopic examination, leading to the identification of lesions suggestive of melanoma. The cases were treated surgically with excision of the lesion, and the diagnoses were confirmed by histopathological study. The t...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Generalized granuloma annulare after pneumococcal vaccination,
Abstract Granuloma annulare may be caused by multiple triggers. Among these are vaccinations, which have been described as an infrequent cause of granuloma annulare. The authors report the first case of generalized granuloma annulare associated with pneumococcal vaccination in a 57-year-old woman, who presented cutaneous lesions 12 days after vaccination. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Validation of the Skindex-17 quality of life assessment instrument for a Brazilian population,
Conclusions: Skindex-17 was shown to be a valid and consistent instrument for assessing quality of life among patients with dermatological diseases, in Brazil. Its two-dimensional structure was confirmed. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Six steps to standardize the surgical approach for ingrown toenail,
Conclusion: The standardized surgical approach is easily learned and very effective. The recurrence rate is lower than with other treatments. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Prevalence and factors associated with body dysmorphic disorder in women under dermatological care at a Brazilian public institution,
Conclusions: Body dysmorphic disorder is prevalent among female dermatological patients; it is associated with traumatic psychological experiences, lower income, affective disorders, and demand for esthetic care. It is essential to recognize the diagnosis in order to treat such patients and refer them for appropriate psychiatric treatment instead of trying to satisfy their esthetic demands. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Mortality from malignant skin melanoma in elderly Brazilians: 2001 to 2016,
Conclusion: The increase in mortality indicates a potential public health challenge for the coming decades. The prevention of skin cancer among the elderly should become a priority, mainly through the implementation of preventive measures. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Illness perception, coping, and quality of life in early-stage Mycosis fungoides,
Conclusion: Patients with early-stage mycosis fungoides adapt well to their disease. Psychological interventions should be aimed at improving patients coping style and enhancing illness understanding, in order to maintain high quality of life. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Basal cell carcinoma with compromised margins: retrospective study of management, evolution, and prognosis,
Conclusions: The presence of compromised margins does not necessarily imply recurrence. Location, tumor size, histological subtype, previous epithelial tumors, and clinical conditions of the patient must be considered when choosing the best treatment option. (Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia)
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Update on human papilloma virus - part I: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical spectrum, ,
Abstract Infection with human papilloma virus (HPV) is related to a great number of cutaneous and mucosal manifestations. The spectrum of HPV ranges from inapparent infections, through various clinical benign presentations including cutaneous and mucosal disease, to malignant and premalignant conditions. New HPV types are currently described in the literature; many of them are characterized as high-risk types due to their oncogenic potential. Knowledge regarding their epidemiology and pathogenesis is important to understand not only infection and disease processes, but also to formulate the clinical and laboratory basis fo...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - March 5, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Phthiriasis capitis ab initio. Use of entodermoscopy for quick differentiation between Phthirus pubis and Pediculus capitis nits,
Abstract Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare perforating dermatosis clinically characterized by intensely pruritic hyperpigmented papules, plaques, and nodules with a central keratotic plug. Histopathology reveals transepidermal elimination of collagen fibers. Its pathophysiology is still under investigation, but the acquired form has been linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. However, it has also been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome. The authors present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic patient in which a myeloproliferative neoplasm was suspected. (Source: Anai...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - December 1, 2020 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Squamous cell carcinoma superimposed on necrobiosis lipoidica: a rare complication,
Abstract Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare perforating dermatosis clinically characterized by intensely pruritic hyperpigmented papules, plaques, and nodules with a central keratotic plug. Histopathology reveals transepidermal elimination of collagen fibers. Its pathophysiology is still under investigation, but the acquired form has been linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. However, it has also been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome. The authors present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic patient in which a myeloproliferative neoplasm was suspected. (Source: Anai...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - December 1, 2020 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Dermoscopy of late-onset nevus comedonicus,
Abstract Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare perforating dermatosis clinically characterized by intensely pruritic hyperpigmented papules, plaques, and nodules with a central keratotic plug. Histopathology reveals transepidermal elimination of collagen fibers. Its pathophysiology is still under investigation, but the acquired form has been linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. However, it has also been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome. The authors present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic patient in which a myeloproliferative neoplasm was suspected. (Source: Anai...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - December 1, 2020 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Multiple seborrheic keratoses in a previously irradiated site,
Abstract Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare perforating dermatosis clinically characterized by intensely pruritic hyperpigmented papules, plaques, and nodules with a central keratotic plug. Histopathology reveals transepidermal elimination of collagen fibers. Its pathophysiology is still under investigation, but the acquired form has been linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. However, it has also been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome. The authors present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic patient in which a myeloproliferative neoplasm was suspected. (Source: Anai...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - December 1, 2020 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

UVB, UVA, and visible light (blue-violet range) transmittance of clothing used in Brazil,
Abstract Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare perforating dermatosis clinically characterized by intensely pruritic hyperpigmented papules, plaques, and nodules with a central keratotic plug. Histopathology reveals transepidermal elimination of collagen fibers. Its pathophysiology is still under investigation, but the acquired form has been linked to systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. However, it has also been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome. The authors present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic patient in which a myeloproliferative neoplasm was suspected. (Source: Anai...
Source: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - December 1, 2020 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research