Expression of VEGF-D, SMAD4, and SMAD7 and Their Relationship with Lymphangiogenesis and Prognosis in Colon Cancer

ConclusionVEGF-D, SMAD4, and SMAD7 were involved in lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis. VEGF-D and SMAD7 can serve as predictors of prognosis and chemotherapeutic outcome in colon cancer.
Source: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery - Category: Surgery Source Type: research
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