Future of Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery: Toward the Development of Specialty- Specific Large Language Models

The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) have generated significant interest within the plastic surgery community.1 While current commercially available LLMs like ChatGPT (OpenAI, CA, USA), Claude (Anthropic, CA, USA) and Gemini (Google, CA, USA) have demonstrated impressive language generation capabilities, their lack of domain-specific training raises concerns about their reliability and applicability in clinical settings.2 To truly leverage the power of these technologies in our surgical specialty, it is imperative that we develop our own LLMs specifically trained on peer-reviewed plastic surgery literature, clinical guidelines, and clinically validated datasets, fine-tuned with expert input to meet our unique clinical needs.
Source: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery - Category: Cosmetic Surgery Authors: Source Type: research